Health, Safety, and Nutrition Questions with
Approved Answers | 100% Correct| Latest
2025/2026 Update.
Child care programs have a responsibility to maintain an
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environment that will promote children's health. What is health?
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Health is the total well-being of the child—including the
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physical, emotional, social, and mental self—in the absence of
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disease or abnormal conditions.
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Characteristics of a healthy environment that promote good i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
health practices include:
i,- -Clean work and play areas i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
-Proper hygiene practices
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-Implementation and routine practice of a written health policy i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Written policies regarding health practices are essential to
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maintaining a healthy environment in your child care program.
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-All policies should be accessible to all staff
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-At hire, employees should be given a copy of the policies
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-Rules should be posted and given to families
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,Why is it important to have policies written?
i,- i,- i,- -To ensure i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,-
parents and child care professionals are aware of procedures
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-To make sure everyone follows the same rules
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Establishing and following a written policy is an effective way of i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
maintaining a safe and healthy child care program. Following i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,-
your program's written health policies will help to ensure that the
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children in your care have an environment that is as free of
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disease as possible. i,- i,-
Observation plays an essential role in determining a healthy i,-i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
environment and assists the caregiver in assessing the state of a i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
child's health. i,-
A healthy child
i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- has a good appetite, appearance, and activity
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level.
How are each of the senses used to observe a child?
i,- i,- We can i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- i,- i,-
use our senses—sight, touch, sound, and smell—when checking
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for signs of wellness and/or illness.
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Sight - look at the child's complexion; observe for signs of
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pain or discomfort, such as limping, droopy eyes, or a runny nose
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,Sound - listen to how the child is breathing, or if they are
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coughing or sniffling; listen to their words about how they are
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feeling
Touch - does the child feel warm to the touch; does the child
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flinch when you touch them
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Smell - pay attention to how the child smells; for example,
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their breath
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Why is it important to use more than one sense at a time to
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observe warning signs? You cannot make a complete
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observation based on one small detail. For example, a red eyelid
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may not mean the presence of pink eye.
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Appetite i,-i,- i,- -Can eat an appropriate amount of food at meal
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times
-Will consume a variety of foods
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-Is interested in eating
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-Appears content after meals and snacksi,- i,- i,- i,- i,-
Appearance i,-i,- i,- -Has clear, bright eyes i,- i,- i,-
-Has clear skin
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, -Has age-appropriate muscles
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-Gains steadily in height and body weight
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Activity i,-i,- i,- -Has plenty of energy (not hyperactive)
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-Is alert
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-Sleeps soundly i,-
-Has few aches and pains
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An emotionally healthy child
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feelings.
A socially healthy child
i,- is friendly most of the time, interacts
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with other children, and enjoys quiet activities that require
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concentration.
A mentally healthy child
i,- is interested in new experiences, and
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is usually confident and adaptable.
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The three A's of a healthy child are:
i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,- i,-i,- i,- Appetite, Appearance, i,- i,-
and Activity. i,-