MULTIDIMENSIONAL CARE 1 EXAM 1 Q AND A

TestvmBankvmForvmDewitsvmFundamentalvmConceptsvmAndvmSkillsvmForvmNursing 7thvmEditionvmBy
5r


vmWilliams v m 1
5r




MULTIDIMENSIONAL CARE 1 EXAM 1 Q
AND A


WhatvmdoesvmMaslowvmbelievevmaboutvmthevmhierarchyvmofvmneeds?vm-vmanswer--
avmpersonvmcouldvmnotvmmeetvmthevmneedsvmofvmlovevmandvmbelongingvmandvmself-
esteemvmwithoutvmmeetingvmbasicvmphysiologicalvmneedsvm.

herbalvmsupplementsvm&vmtheirvmusagevm-vmanswer--GinkovmBiloba:vmDepression,vmmemory
Ginseng:vmdepression
Kava:vmDepression,vmanxiety
Echinacea:vmcommonvmcold
Chamomile:vmcalmingvmandvmsoothingvmproperties.
Goldenseal:vmStimulatesvmimmunevmsystemvmandvmbilevmsecretion
Melatonin:vmsleep

Kavavm-vmanswer--HerbalvmAntianxietyvmAgentvmandvmDepression

Namevmthevmpainvmscalesvm-vmanswer--1-10
FACES
FLACC
CRIES

FLACCvmpainvmscalevm-vmanswer--F:face
L:legs
A:activity
C:cry
C:consolability

Thingsvmtovmknowvmaboutvmpainvmassessmentvm-vmanswer--PQRST
Ifvmtreatmentvmworks
It'svmsubjective

GinkovmBilobavm-vmanswer--Depressionvmandvmmemoryvm(dementia)

Ginsengvm-vmanswer--fatiguevmandvmdepression

Echinaceavm-vmanswer--commonvmcold

Goldensealvm-vmanswer--Stimulatesvmimmunevmsystemvmandvmbilevmsecretion

Chamomilevm-vmanswer--calmingvmandvmsoothingvmproperties.

Melatoninvm-vmanswer--sleep

, TestvmBankvmForvmDewitsvmFundamentalvmConceptsvmAndvmSkillsvmForvmNursing 7thvmEditionvmBy
5r


vmWilliams v m 2
5r


Whenvmdealingvmwithvmmaslowvmhierarchyvmofvmneeds,vmwhatvmisvmdonevmfirst?vm-vmanswer--ABCs!!

MaslowvmHierarchyvmofvmneedsvm-vmanswer--Self-
Actulaization,vmEsteem,vmSafetyvm&vmSecurity,vmLovevm&vmBelonging,vm&vmphysiological

SelfActualizationvm-vmanswer--
Metvmwhenvmthevmpersonvmreachesvmmaximumvmpotentialvmandvmactsvminvmanvmunselfishvmmanner.

Examplesvmofvmselfvmactualizationvm-vmanswer--
(e.g.,vmextentvmtovmwhichvmgoalsvmarevmachieved,vmrolevmperformance,vmPersonalvmgrowth,vmreachin
gvmone'svmhighestvmpotential)

CatholicvmEnd-of-Lifevmindvidualsvmmayvmbevm-vmanswer--
broughtvmtovmhospitalizedvmpatientsvmbyvmavmpriest,vmdeacon,vmorvmdesignatedvmlayvmEucharis-
vmticvmminister



AvmRomanvmCatholicvmwhovmisvmseriouslyvmillvmmightvm-vmanswer--
wishvmtovmreceivevmthevmsacramentvmofvmanointingvmthevmsick.vm(lastvmrites)

LastvmRitesvm-vmanswer--AnointingvmofvmthevmSickvm(Catholic)

Mormonsvmfollowvmavmstrictvm-vmanswer--healthvmcode,vmknownvmasvmthevmWordvmofvmWisdom

WordvmofvmWisdomvm(MormonvmCulture)vm-vmanswer--advisesvmhealthfulvmlivingvmandvmpro-
vmhibitsvmthevmusevmofvmtea,vmcoffee,vmalcohol,vmandvmtobacco



Mormonsvmbelievevminvm-vmanswer--lifevmbeforevmandvmaftervmdeath;vmthus,vmdeathvmrepre-
vmsentsvmthevmpassagevmintovmanothervmlifevmphrase



(Mormon)vmNursesvmmayvmremovevmgarmentsvm-vmanswer--
beforevmsurgery,vmbutvmitvmmustvmatvmallvmtimesvmbevmconsideredvmintenselyvmprivatevmandvmbevmtreat
edvmwithvmrespect

Mormonsvmwearvmgarmentsvmatvmallvmtimesvmexceptvmforvm-vmanswer--
hygiene,vmelimination,vmorvmbeingvmintimatevminvmmarriage

NursingvmInterventionsvmtovmachievevmselfvmactualizationvm-vmanswer--Providevmartvmsupplies

Esteemvm-vmanswer--
Metvmwhenvmavmpersonvmfeelsvmavmsensevmofvmaccomplishmentvmandvmarevmrecognizedvmbyvmothersv
mforvmthatvmachievement.



Esteemvmtiervmconsistsvmof?vm(MaslowvmHierarchyvmofvmneeds)vm-vmanswer--
1.vmFeelingvmofvmaccomplishment
2.vmBodyvmimage
3.vmPridevminvmachievements
4.vmAdmirationvmfromvmothers

Self-Actualizationvmtiervmconsistsvmof?vm(MaslowvmHierarchyvmofvmneeds)vm-vmanswer--
1.vmAchievingvmone'svmfullvmpotential
2.vmExtentvmtovmwhichvmgoalsvmarevmachieved

, TestvmBankvmForvmDewitsvmFundamentalvmConceptsvmAndvmSkillsvmForvmNursing 7thvmEditionvmBy
5r


vmWilliams v m 3
5r


3.vmRolevmperformance

NursingvmInterventionsvmtovmachievevmesteemvm-vmanswer--Facilitatingvmvisitsvmfromvmlovedvmones

Safetyvmandvmsecurityvm-vmanswer--
freedomvmfromvmphysicalvmharmvmandvmfeelingsvmofvmfearvmandvmanxiety.

Safetyvmandvmsecurityvmtiervmconsistsvmof?vm(MaslowvmHierarchyvmofvmneeds)vm-vmanswer--
1.vmProtectionvmfromvmphysicalvmharm
2.vmAdequatevmshelter
3.vmFreedomvmfromvmfearvmandvmanxiety
4.vmSafevmfromvmfalls
5.vmTreatment
6.vmSidevmeffects
7.vmThevmneedvmforvmpsychologicalvmsecurity

Physiologicalvmtiervmconsistsvmofvm(MaslowvmHierarchyvmofvmneeds)vm-vmanswer---Air-Food
-vmNutrition
-Water
-vmTemperaturevmregulation
-vmElimination
-Rest
-vmSleepvmeffects
-Sex
-vmPhysicalvmActivity
-vmmobilityvmassessment
-vmBloodvmflowvm(perfusion)vmisvmnecessaryvmtovmmeetvmothervmbasicvmneeds

NursingvmInterventionsvmtovmachievevmsafetyvmandvmsecurityvm-vmanswer--
Preventvmfallsvm&vmCommunicatingvmconcerns

Lovevmandvmbelongingvm-vmanswer--
needsvmarevmmetvmwhenvmthevmpersonvmseeksvmpersonalvmrelationshipsvmwithvmothers.

Love/Belongingvmtiervmconsistsvmof?vm(MaslowvmHierarchyvmofvmneeds)vm-vmanswer--
1.vmIntimatevmrelationship
2.vmFriends
3.vmSocialvmsupports

NursingvmInterventionsvmtovmachievevmlovevm&vmbelongingvm-vmanswer--
Referringvmavmpatientvmtovmavmsupportvmgroup

Physiologicalvmneedsvm-vmanswer--arevmessentialvmforvmmaintenancevmofvmlife

Examplesvmofvmphysiologicalvmneedsvm-vmanswer--
(e.g.,vmoxygen,vmwater,vmfood,vmair,vmwater,vmshelter,vmsleepvmandvmrest,vmelimination,vmactivity,vmte
mperaturevmregulation)

NursingvmInterventionsvmtovmachievevmphysiologicalvmneedsvm-vmanswer--
1.vmHelpingvmpatientvmtovmeatvmdinnervm
2.Changingvmavmpatientsvmoxygenvmtankvm

, TestvmBankvmForvmDewitsvmFundamentalvmConceptsvmAndvmSkillsvmForvmNursing 7thvmEditionvmBy
5r


vmWilliams v m 4
5r


3.Ensurevmpatientvmisvmgettingvmenoughvmrest

Basicvmphysiologicalvmneedsvm(needsvmthatvmarevmessentialvmforvmthevmmaintenancevmofvmlife)vm-
vmanswer--

Air,vmFoodvm(Nutrition),vmwater,vmtempvmregulation,vmelimination,vmrestvm(sleepvmeffects),vmsex,vmphy
sicalvmactivityvm(mobilityvmassessment),vmbloodvmflowvm(perfusion)vmisvmnecessaryvmtovmmeetvmotherv
mbasicvmneeds



Onevmofvmthevmmostvmcriticalvmnursingvminterventionsvmthevmnursevmhasvmisvmthevmabilityvmtovmmonitorv
mandvminterpretvmthevmclient's?vm-vmanswer--vitalvmsigns.



Interventionsvmforvmelevated/decreasedvmvitalsvm-vmanswer--continuevmtovmmonitorvmpatientvm
recheckvmvitals

Regulationvmorvmthermoregulationvmisvmdeterminedvmusingvm-vmanswer--thevmclient'svmtemperature.

NormalvmTempvm-vmanswer--96.4vmtovm99.5vmdegreesvmFahrenheit

Differentvmmethodsvmtemperaturevmcanvmbevmtakenvm-vmanswer--Orally,vm
Axillary
Rectally
TemporalvmArtery
Tympanic

Hypothermia:vm-vmanswer--
temperaturevmbelowvmthevmnormalvmrangevmthatvmmayvmbevmrelatedvmtovmexposurevmtovmavmcoldvmenv
ironment
-Tempvmlowervmthanvm95

HypothermiavmPreventionsvm-vmanswer--
ii.vmCovervmthevmptvmwithvmblanketsvmiii.vmUsevmheatingvmdevices
iv.vmIncreasevmroomvmtemp
v.vmInfusevmwarmvmsolutions
vi.vmRemovevmwetvmclothing

Hyperthermiavm-vmanswer--
temperaturevmabovevmthevmnormalvmrangevmthatvmmayvmbevmrelatedvmtovmexercisevmorvmexposurevmto
vmanvmabnormallyvmhotvmenvironment

-Tempvmisvmgreathervmthanvm104vmdegrees

Whatvmisvmperfusion?vm-vmanswer--Adequatevmarterialvmbloodvmflowvmtovmthevmperipheralvmtissue.

Whatvmdoesvmperipheralvmandvmcentralvmperfusionvmrelatevmto?vm-vmanswer--
Peripheral=peripheralvmtissue
Central=majorvmorgans

Definitionvmofvmpulse?vm-vmanswer--
rhythmicvmexpansionvmofvmanvmarteryvmproducedvmwhenvmavmbolusvmofvmoxygenatedvmbloodvmisvmforc
edvmintovmitvmbyvmcontractionvmofvmthevmheart.

Bradycardiavmpulsevmratevm-vmanswer--lessvmthanvm60vmbpm