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Your patient is infected with the coronavirus, resulting in a
critical case of COVID-19. COVID-19 can cause devastating
damage to the alveoli of the lungs, which is the site of rapid
diffusion of gases. What type of epithelial tissue would you
expect to be damaged in the alveoli of your COVID-19 patient?
a. Simple squamous epithelial tissue
b. Simple columnar epithelial tissue
c. Simple cuboidal epithelial tissue
d. Stratified squamous epithelial tissue - ANSWER-a. Simple
squamous epithelial tissue
Your patient is an avid rock wall climber. Unfortunately, one
day while bouldering, she falls and lands on her shoulder,
damaging the connective tissue of her shoulder girdle—a joint
capsule that offers tensile strength in many directions. What
type of connective tissue is damaged in your patient? a. Dense
irregular connective tissue
,b. Dense regular connective tissue
c. Elastic connective tissue
d. Elastic cartilage - ANSWER-a. Dense irregular connective
tissue
Your roommate has been feeling malaise (ill; under the
weather) for several days. He asks you to palpate (feel) the
lymph nodes just below his jawline to see if they are swollen;
they are! As you press on his lymph nodes, you remember
back to your BIO 201 course and you think to yourself, "the
connective tissue found in the lymph nodes, and other
lymphatic organs, is
____________"
a. reticular tissue
b. hyaline cartilage
c. areolar connective tissue
d. adipose tissue - ANSWER-a. reticular tissue
Which of the following statements is false regarding the
integumentary system? a. The hypodermis is not a part of the
integument.
b. Vitamin D synthesis contributes to the development of the
skeletal system.
c. The epidermis is composed of nonkeratinized stratified
squamous tissue
,d. The dermis is deep to the epidermis and superficial to the
hypodermis.
e. All of these are correct - ANSWER-c. The epidermis is
composed of nonkeratinized stratified squamous tissue
Which cell type produces a protein that protects from
heat, microbes, and waterproofs the skin? a. Dendritic
cells
b. Keratinocytes
c. Melanocytes
d. Merkel cells
e. Pacinian cells - ANSWER-b. Keratinocytes
Which of the following connective tissue types is found in the
epiglottis (the flap of connective tissue that covers the airway
during swallowing) and other tissues that need structural
support, flexibility, and elasticity? a. Elastic cartilage
b. Elastic connective tissue
c. Hyaline cartilage
d. Fibrocartilage - ANSWER-a. Elastic cartilage
The palmar aponeurosis is a flat broad band of connective
tissue that helps hold the many muscles of the hand and fibers
in place. Aponeuroses are composed of which type of
connective tissue? a. Dense regular connective tissue
, b. Dense irregular connective tissue
c. Elastic connective tissue
d. Hyaline cartilage - ANSWER-a. Dense regular connective
tissue
Which of the following is a true statement about the reticular
layer of the dermis?
a. Free nerve endings are found in the reticular layer of the
dermis
b. The reticular layer of the dermis is made of dense irregular
connective tissue
c. The reticular layer of the dermis is superior to the papillary
layer of the dermis
d. Meissner's corpuscles are found within the reticular layer of
the dermis - ANSWER-b. The reticular layer of the dermis is
made of dense irregular connective tissue
Apocrine sweat glands are:
a. Found all over the body, especially on the hands, feet, and
forehead
b. Located in the axillary and anogenital region
c. Found everywhere on the body, except the hands and feet
d. Glands that secrete oil - ANSWER-b. Located in the axillary
and anogenital region