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HESI A2 Practice test questions exam with correct answers.

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HESI A2 Practice test questions exam with correct answers.

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Uploaded on
September 16, 2025
Number of pages
11
Written in
2025/2026
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HESI A2 Practice test questions exam \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




with correct answers \|/\\// \|/\\//




Which of the following is NOT a function of the digestive tract?
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




a) to use enzymes to break down food
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




b) to perform gas exchange
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




c) to remove waste from the body
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




d) to use peristalsis to move food along - correct answer✔✔b) to perform gas exchange
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




Gas exchange is a function of the respiratory system
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




The body, at all times, attempts to maintain homeostasis. The best definition of homeostasis
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




is:

a) a process that maintains the stability of the human body's internal environment in
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




response to changes in internal and external conditions \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




b) a function via which the body breaks down glucose to use as energy
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




c)a process that maintains the immune system's defenses
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




d) a process in which the body resists change to genetic structure - correct answer✔✔a) a
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




process that maintains the stability of the human body's internal environment in response to
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




changes in internal and external conditions \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




The endocrine system of the body is responsible for:
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




a) defense through the use of antibodies
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




b) communication through the use of hormones
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




c) metabolism through the use of enzymes
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//

, d) blood flow through the use of the heart muscle - correct answer✔✔b) communication
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




through the use of hormones \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




Anatomical position shows the body in a(n) ________ position. \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




a) lateral
\|/\\//




b) superior\|/\\//




c) anterior
\|/\\//




d) posterior - correct answer✔✔c) anterior
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




Vitamin K is created in the: \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




a) liver
\|/\\//




b) lungs \|/\\//




c) intestinal tract
\|/\\// \|/\\//




d) pancreas - correct answer✔✔c) intestinal tract
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




The largest organ in the body is the ________.
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




a) skin\|/\\//




b) GI tract\|/\\// \|/\\//




c) femur
\|/\\//




d) stomach - correct answer✔✔a) skin
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




A medical scientists wants to study the parenchyma of the kidney. This scientist would
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




correctly be known, most specifically, as a: \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//




a) biologist
\|/\\//




b) doctor \|/\\//




c) anatomist
\|/\\//




d) histologist - correct answer✔✔d) histologist
\|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\// \|/\\//
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