,Chapter 1: Introduction to the Role of Advanced Practices Nursing
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DeNisco: Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession 5th Edition
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Multiple Choice pm
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN
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) introduced theDoctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
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a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
ANS: B pm
Introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (APRNs) to meet challe
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nges and standardize practice beyond master’s degree programs.
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2. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the Doctorate
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of NursingPractice (DNP) degree?
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a. To compete against master’s degree programs
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b. To ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
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c. To validate APRN’s for financial reimbursement
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d. To address increasing curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs
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ANS: D p m
Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP program cr
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eation in 2004 bythe AACN was designed to address curriculum requirements of master’s
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degree programs.
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3. Which of the following was the first recognized area of advanced practice nursing?
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a. Clinical Nurse Specialist pm pm
b. Family nurse practitioner pm pm
c. Pediatric nurse practitioner pm pm
d. Certified Registered Nurse pm pm
, AnesthetistANS: D p m
In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to
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p m the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the first recogni
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zed group promoting advanced nursing practice. Agatha Hodgins founded the AANM
p m pm p m p m p m p m p m p m p m p m p
m at Lakeside Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
p m pm pm pm pm
4. Which factor is broadly perceived to solidify and standardize the role of the APNs over
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the last25 years?
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a. Lack of access to health care providers
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b. Standardized curriculum development pm pm
c. Payment for services pm pm
d. Societal forces pm
ANS: B p m
As the evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing advances specific specialties and needs are
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
pm identified. Through the evolution of organization and standardization these roles have soli
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
dified the APN’s role in today’s health care environment.
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
5. During the formation of early APN roles in anesthesia, which of the followin
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g increaseddemand for access to health care?
pm pm pm pm pm pm
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural access to care pm pm pm
d. Availability of training pm pm
ANS: B p m
Earliest demand for nursing- pm pm pm
provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war when numbers of physicians were inadeq
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
uate. The earliest records date back to the American Civil War with the administration of
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm p m pm pm pm pm
chloroform. During World War I in 1917 more than 1000 nurses, some trained anesthetists
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
, traveled into battle. Other factors such as need for rural health care came later in the vali
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
dation and need for APNs. pm pm pm pm
, 6. In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo built and opened St. Mary’s hospital in Rochester,
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm p
m NY. He is known for some of the earliest recruitment and specialized training of nurses
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
in which of thefollowing roles?
pm pm pm pm
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Research and statistics pm pm
e. Family nursing pm
ANS: B p m
In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo began formally training and recognizing nurse anesthetists
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
.This has been regarded as the earliest training in nurse-provided anesthesia.
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
7. In 1893, Lillian Wald established the Henry Street Settlement (HSS) House for which purpose?
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
a. Access to health care of rural areaspm pm pm pm pm pm
b. Create inner-city nursing awarenesspm pm pm
c. Provide the disadvantaged access to care pm pm pm pm pm
d. Establish guidelines for advanced nursing roles
pm pm pm pm pm
ANS: C p m
The HHS was established to provide nursing services to immigrants and low-
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
income patients and their families in Manhattan. As resistance to nurse-
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
provided care grew, standing orders were drafted from a group of Lower East Side physici
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
ans thereby circumventing then- existing legal ramifications.
pm pm pm pm pm pm
8. The Frontier Nursing Service (FNS) founded in Kentucky in 1925 by Mary Brec
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
kenridge initiallyprovided Appalachia with nursing resources and which type of
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
DeNisco: Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession 5th Edition
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
Multiple Choice pm
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
) introduced theDoctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
pm pm pm pm pm pm
a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
ANS: B pm
Introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (APRNs) to meet challe
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
nges and standardize practice beyond master’s degree programs.
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
2. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the Doctorate
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
of NursingPractice (DNP) degree?
pm pm pm
a. To compete against master’s degree programs
pm pm pm pm pm
b. To ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
pm pm pm pm pm pm
c. To validate APRN’s for financial reimbursement
pm pm pm pm pm
d. To address increasing curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
ANS: D p m
Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP program cr
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
eation in 2004 bythe AACN was designed to address curriculum requirements of master’s
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm p
degree programs.
m pm
3. Which of the following was the first recognized area of advanced practice nursing?
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
a. Clinical Nurse Specialist pm pm
b. Family nurse practitioner pm pm
c. Pediatric nurse practitioner pm pm
d. Certified Registered Nurse pm pm
, AnesthetistANS: D p m
In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to
p m p m p m pm p m p m p m p m p m p m p m p m
p m the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the first recogni
pm p m p m p m p m p m p m p m p m p m
zed group promoting advanced nursing practice. Agatha Hodgins founded the AANM
p m pm p m p m p m p m p m p m p m p m p
m at Lakeside Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
p m pm pm pm pm
4. Which factor is broadly perceived to solidify and standardize the role of the APNs over
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm p
the last25 years?
m pm pm
a. Lack of access to health care providers
pm pm pm pm pm pm
b. Standardized curriculum development pm pm
c. Payment for services pm pm
d. Societal forces pm
ANS: B p m
As the evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing advances specific specialties and needs are
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
pm identified. Through the evolution of organization and standardization these roles have soli
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
dified the APN’s role in today’s health care environment.
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
5. During the formation of early APN roles in anesthesia, which of the followin
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
g increaseddemand for access to health care?
pm pm pm pm pm pm
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural access to care pm pm pm
d. Availability of training pm pm
ANS: B p m
Earliest demand for nursing- pm pm pm
provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war when numbers of physicians were inadeq
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
uate. The earliest records date back to the American Civil War with the administration of
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm p m pm pm pm pm
chloroform. During World War I in 1917 more than 1000 nurses, some trained anesthetists
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
, traveled into battle. Other factors such as need for rural health care came later in the vali
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
dation and need for APNs. pm pm pm pm
, 6. In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo built and opened St. Mary’s hospital in Rochester,
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm p
m NY. He is known for some of the earliest recruitment and specialized training of nurses
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
in which of thefollowing roles?
pm pm pm pm
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Research and statistics pm pm
e. Family nursing pm
ANS: B p m
In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo began formally training and recognizing nurse anesthetists
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
.This has been regarded as the earliest training in nurse-provided anesthesia.
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
7. In 1893, Lillian Wald established the Henry Street Settlement (HSS) House for which purpose?
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
a. Access to health care of rural areaspm pm pm pm pm pm
b. Create inner-city nursing awarenesspm pm pm
c. Provide the disadvantaged access to care pm pm pm pm pm
d. Establish guidelines for advanced nursing roles
pm pm pm pm pm
ANS: C p m
The HHS was established to provide nursing services to immigrants and low-
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
income patients and their families in Manhattan. As resistance to nurse-
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
provided care grew, standing orders were drafted from a group of Lower East Side physici
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
ans thereby circumventing then- existing legal ramifications.
pm pm pm pm pm pm
8. The Frontier Nursing Service (FNS) founded in Kentucky in 1925 by Mary Brec
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm
kenridge initiallyprovided Appalachia with nursing resources and which type of
pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm pm