ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY Exam 1
(Ch 1-3) Questions and Answers 2025
According to behavior genetics research,
A) shared experiences have much more to do with mental illness than nonshared
experiences.
B) nonshared experiences have much more to do with mental illness than shared
experiences.
C) there is no way to differentiate between shared and nonshared contributions to mental
illness.
D) shared and nonshared experiences are equally important for mental illness. - Correct
Answer B) nonshared experiences have much more to do with mental illness than shared
experiences.
Which of the following statements are true? a. Starting in early adulthood, synaptic
connections begin to be eliminated. b. Connections in the brain become greater as an
individual moves through adulthood. c. Brain development begins in the second trimester.
d. All of the above statements are true. - Correct Answer a. Starting in early adulthood,
synaptic connections begin to be eliminated.
Behavioral and cognitive theorists differ in their emphasis on
a) events versus interpretations of events.
b) feelings versus thoughts.
c) reinforcement versus free-will.
d) childhood experiences versus current events. - Correct Answer a) events versus
interpretations of events.
, ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY Exam 1
(Ch 1-3) Questions and Answers 2025
cognitive set - Correct Answer 1) The way the client views themselves in relation to their
environment and society. Self-concept and self-image. Can also be referred to as a belief
system.
2) What is the client's attitude toward their disorder? How big of a role does it play in the
person's life? Do they recognize and deal with it, or are they not really aware of it?
______ grew out of object relations theory - Correct Answer Attachment theory
Adoption studies are ideal studies for investigating - Correct Answer Gene-environment
interactions
Nick was born with a predisposition for aggression and impulsivity that has resulted in
frequent trouble with the law. As a result of time spent in jail, Nick has developed alcohol
dependence. This is an example of - Correct Answer Reciprocal gene-environmental
interaction
A distinctive facet of the cognitive behavioral paradigm is that thoughts - Correct Answer
Cause feelings
The diathesis-stress paradigm emphasizes that psychopathology results from - Correct
Answer Predisposition and environmental disturbances
A reciprocal gene-environment interaction involves the idea that - Correct Answer genes
may predispose individuals to seek out certain environment.
Helping a person engage in tasks that provide an opportunity for positive reinforcement is
called - Correct Answer Behavioral activation therapy
(Ch 1-3) Questions and Answers 2025
According to behavior genetics research,
A) shared experiences have much more to do with mental illness than nonshared
experiences.
B) nonshared experiences have much more to do with mental illness than shared
experiences.
C) there is no way to differentiate between shared and nonshared contributions to mental
illness.
D) shared and nonshared experiences are equally important for mental illness. - Correct
Answer B) nonshared experiences have much more to do with mental illness than shared
experiences.
Which of the following statements are true? a. Starting in early adulthood, synaptic
connections begin to be eliminated. b. Connections in the brain become greater as an
individual moves through adulthood. c. Brain development begins in the second trimester.
d. All of the above statements are true. - Correct Answer a. Starting in early adulthood,
synaptic connections begin to be eliminated.
Behavioral and cognitive theorists differ in their emphasis on
a) events versus interpretations of events.
b) feelings versus thoughts.
c) reinforcement versus free-will.
d) childhood experiences versus current events. - Correct Answer a) events versus
interpretations of events.
, ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY Exam 1
(Ch 1-3) Questions and Answers 2025
cognitive set - Correct Answer 1) The way the client views themselves in relation to their
environment and society. Self-concept and self-image. Can also be referred to as a belief
system.
2) What is the client's attitude toward their disorder? How big of a role does it play in the
person's life? Do they recognize and deal with it, or are they not really aware of it?
______ grew out of object relations theory - Correct Answer Attachment theory
Adoption studies are ideal studies for investigating - Correct Answer Gene-environment
interactions
Nick was born with a predisposition for aggression and impulsivity that has resulted in
frequent trouble with the law. As a result of time spent in jail, Nick has developed alcohol
dependence. This is an example of - Correct Answer Reciprocal gene-environmental
interaction
A distinctive facet of the cognitive behavioral paradigm is that thoughts - Correct Answer
Cause feelings
The diathesis-stress paradigm emphasizes that psychopathology results from - Correct
Answer Predisposition and environmental disturbances
A reciprocal gene-environment interaction involves the idea that - Correct Answer genes
may predispose individuals to seek out certain environment.
Helping a person engage in tasks that provide an opportunity for positive reinforcement is
called - Correct Answer Behavioral activation therapy
