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,TEST BANK bb
Marotz
FOR
Chapter 01 Children’s Well-Being: What It Is and How
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1. Health is primarily a state of physical well-being.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: A person's state of health involves more than physical well-being.
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Health encompasses physical, emotional, social, economic,
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cultural, and spiritual wellness. b b b b b b bb
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Health, Safety, and Nutrition: An Interdependent Relationship bb bb bb bb bb bb
QUESTION TYPE: bbTrue / False b b b b
HAS VARIABLES:
bb False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.02 - Explain how health, safety, and nutrition
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are interrelated and discuss factors that influence the
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quality of each. b b b b b b
NATIONAL STANDARDS: bb United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context. bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
United States - NHES 1 - Students will comprehend concepts related to
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health promotion and disease prevention to enhance health.
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand bb
2. Current definitions of health recognize that individuals must take a proactive role in
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bb reducing their risk of chronic disease.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: An individual’s lifestyle choices have a significant immediate and long-term
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effect on their health and potential development of chronic diseases.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: The Preventive Health Concept bb bb bb
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
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HAS VARIABLES:
bb False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.01 - Define the preventive health concept and describe
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several national programs that address children’s health needs.
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NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
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United States - NHES 1 - Students will comprehend concepts related to bb bb b b bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
health promotion and disease prevention to enhance health.
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand bb
3. A teacher’s knowledge of developmental norms plays an important role in the prevention
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bb of children’s unintentional injuries.
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a. True
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, b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Teachers create safe learning activities and environments when they
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understand children's typical skills and abilities at a given age.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Health, Safety, and Nutrition: An Interdependent Relationship
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QUESTION TYPE: True / False
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HAS VARIABLES:
bb False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: bb HSN.MARO.11.01.04 - Discuss ways that teachers can be proactive in
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promoting children’s wellness in the areas of injury prevention, oral health,
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physical activity, and mental health.
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NATIONAL STANDARDS: bbUnited States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
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United States - NHES 1 - Students will comprehend concepts related to
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health promotion and disease prevention to enhance health.
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand bb
4. During the first six months, an infant can be expected to grow almost one inch in length per
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month.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: An infant's birth length increases by approximately 50 percent during the first
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year.
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The most rapid growth occurs during the first 6 months.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Children’s Growth and Development bb bb bb
QUESTION TYPE: bb True / False b b b b
HAS VARIABLES:
bb False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: bb HSN.MARO.11.01.03 - Describe typical growth and developmental
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characteristics of infants, toddlers, preschool-age, and school-age
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children. b b
NATIONAL STANDARDS: bb United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
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United States - NHES 1 - Students will comprehend concepts related to
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health promotion and disease prevention to enhance health.
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KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember bb
5. Two-year-olds can be expected to play cooperatively with one another.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: Most toddlers play by themselves (solitary play) and engage in onlooker
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(watching what other children are doing) and parallel (playing side-by-
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side but not together) play. Young children do not typically begin to
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play together cooperatively until age three or four.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
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, REFERENCES: Children’s Growth and Development
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QUESTION TYPE:
bb True / False
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