, Kap anI&ISadock'sISynopsisIofIPsychiatryIEditionI12 Test Bank
xv xv x
v
ChapterI 1. Examination and DiagnosisI ofI theI
xv xv xv xv xv xv
PsychiatricIPat ientIMu tip e Choice
xv xv xv xv xv
IdentifyIthe choice that best comp etesItheI statementIorIanswersItheI question.
xv xv xv xv xv
1. AInurseIisIassessingIaI c ientIwhoIisIexperiencing occasiona fee xv xv xvxv
i ngs ofIsadnessI becauseIofItheI recentIdeath ofIaIbe ovedIpet.ITheIc ient’s appetite,s
xv xv xv xv xv xv xv
eepI pa tterns,I and dai yI routineI have not changed. HowI shou dI the nurse interpret the
xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv
c ient’sIb ehaviors?
xv xv xv
1. The c ient’s behaviors demonstrateI
xv xv xv xv
menta
xv i ness in theIform
xv xv xv xv xv xv
ofIdepress ion.
xv xv
2. TheIc ient’sIbehaviorsIareIextensive,Iwh
xv
ichI indicatesItheI presenceIofImenta Ii
xv xv xv xv
ne ss.
xv xv
3. The c ient’s behaviors are
xv xv xv xv
notIcongruent with cu tura norms.
xv xv xv xv xvxv
4. The c ient’s behaviors demonstrate
xv xv xv xv
noIf
xv unctiona xv impairment, xv xv
indicatingIno m enta i ness.
xv xv xv xvxv xv xv
, 2. At what point shou d the nurse determine that a c ient isIat
xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv
riskfor deve oping a menta i ness?
xv xv xv xv xv xvxv xv xv
1. When thoughts, fee ings, and
xv xv xv xv
behaviorsare not reflective of the DSM-
xv v
x xv xv xv xv xv
5 criteria.
xv
2. When ma adaptive responsesIto stressIa
xv xv xv xv
reIcoup
xv edIwithIinterferenceIinIdai
xv
yIfun ctioning.
xv xv
3. WhenI aI c
ientI communicatesIs
xv
ignificantI distress.
xv
4. WhenIaI c ient xv
usesI defenseImechanismsIa
xv
sIegoIprotection.
xv
3. A nurse isIassessingIaI setIofI15-year-
xv xv
o d xv identica
xv Itwins whorespond
xv xv veryIdifferent
xv
yItoI stress.I OneItwinI becomesIanxiousI a
xv ndIirritab xv e,IandI theIother
xv
withdrawsIandIcries.IHowIshou dItheInurseIexp ain these
xv xv xv xv diff erentIstress
xv xv
responsesItoIthe parents?
xv xv
1. ReactionsItoIstressIare re xv
ativeIratherIth anI abso ute;Iindividua
xv xv xv
responsesItoIstr essIvary.
xv xv xv
2. ItIisIabnorma IforIidentica xv xv
twinsItoIre actI different yItoIsimi ar
xv xv xv xv
stressors.
xv
, 3. Identica twins shou d share the same
xv xv xv xv xv xv xv
temperamentIand respond simi ar y to
xv v
x xv xv xv xv xv
str ess.
xv xv
4. Environmenta influences toI stress xv xv xv
weigh more heavi y than genetic
xv xv xv xv xv xv
influences.
xv v
x
1. ReactionsItoIstressIareIre
ativeIratherIth anI abso ute;Iindividua
xv xv xv
I responsesI toIstr essIvary.
xv xv
2. ItIisIabnorma for identica xvxv xv
I twinsItoIre actI different y toI simi
xv xv xv xv
arIstressors.
xv
3. Identica ItwinsIshou xv
dIshareItheIsameIte
xv
mperamentIandIrespondIsimi
xv ar xv
yItoIstr ess.
xv xv
4. Environmenta I influences xv
toI stressI weighI moreIheavi y than
xv xv xv xv
geneticIin fluences.
xv xv
4. Which c ientI shou
xv xv
xv dItheI nurseIanticipateItoIbeI mostre ceptiveIto psychiatric treatment?
xv xv xv
1. AIJewish,Ifema e socia worker. xv xv xvxv
2. AIBaptist, home ess ma e. xv xv xv xv
3. AICatho ic, b ack ma e. xv xv xv xv xv
4. AIProtestant, SwedishIbusinessIexecutive. xv
5. AIpsychiatricInurse intern states,I “ThisIc ient’sI use ofIdefensem
xv xv I xv xv
echanismsIshou dIbeIe iminated.”IWhichIisIaIcorrect eva uationIofIthis
xv xv xv xv xv
nurse’sIstatement
xv
?
1. Defense mechanisms can beIappropxv xv xv
riate responsesIto stress andneed
xv xv xv xv
no t be
xv xv xv
e iminated.
xv
xv xv x
v
ChapterI 1. Examination and DiagnosisI ofI theI
xv xv xv xv xv xv
PsychiatricIPat ientIMu tip e Choice
xv xv xv xv xv
IdentifyIthe choice that best comp etesItheI statementIorIanswersItheI question.
xv xv xv xv xv
1. AInurseIisIassessingIaI c ientIwhoIisIexperiencing occasiona fee xv xv xvxv
i ngs ofIsadnessI becauseIofItheI recentIdeath ofIaIbe ovedIpet.ITheIc ient’s appetite,s
xv xv xv xv xv xv xv
eepI pa tterns,I and dai yI routineI have not changed. HowI shou dI the nurse interpret the
xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv
c ient’sIb ehaviors?
xv xv xv
1. The c ient’s behaviors demonstrateI
xv xv xv xv
menta
xv i ness in theIform
xv xv xv xv xv xv
ofIdepress ion.
xv xv
2. TheIc ient’sIbehaviorsIareIextensive,Iwh
xv
ichI indicatesItheI presenceIofImenta Ii
xv xv xv xv
ne ss.
xv xv
3. The c ient’s behaviors are
xv xv xv xv
notIcongruent with cu tura norms.
xv xv xv xv xvxv
4. The c ient’s behaviors demonstrate
xv xv xv xv
noIf
xv unctiona xv impairment, xv xv
indicatingIno m enta i ness.
xv xv xv xvxv xv xv
, 2. At what point shou d the nurse determine that a c ient isIat
xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv xv
riskfor deve oping a menta i ness?
xv xv xv xv xv xvxv xv xv
1. When thoughts, fee ings, and
xv xv xv xv
behaviorsare not reflective of the DSM-
xv v
x xv xv xv xv xv
5 criteria.
xv
2. When ma adaptive responsesIto stressIa
xv xv xv xv
reIcoup
xv edIwithIinterferenceIinIdai
xv
yIfun ctioning.
xv xv
3. WhenI aI c
ientI communicatesIs
xv
ignificantI distress.
xv
4. WhenIaI c ient xv
usesI defenseImechanismsIa
xv
sIegoIprotection.
xv
3. A nurse isIassessingIaI setIofI15-year-
xv xv
o d xv identica
xv Itwins whorespond
xv xv veryIdifferent
xv
yItoI stress.I OneItwinI becomesIanxiousI a
xv ndIirritab xv e,IandI theIother
xv
withdrawsIandIcries.IHowIshou dItheInurseIexp ain these
xv xv xv xv diff erentIstress
xv xv
responsesItoIthe parents?
xv xv
1. ReactionsItoIstressIare re xv
ativeIratherIth anI abso ute;Iindividua
xv xv xv
responsesItoIstr essIvary.
xv xv xv
2. ItIisIabnorma IforIidentica xv xv
twinsItoIre actI different yItoIsimi ar
xv xv xv xv
stressors.
xv
, 3. Identica twins shou d share the same
xv xv xv xv xv xv xv
temperamentIand respond simi ar y to
xv v
x xv xv xv xv xv
str ess.
xv xv
4. Environmenta influences toI stress xv xv xv
weigh more heavi y than genetic
xv xv xv xv xv xv
influences.
xv v
x
1. ReactionsItoIstressIareIre
ativeIratherIth anI abso ute;Iindividua
xv xv xv
I responsesI toIstr essIvary.
xv xv
2. ItIisIabnorma for identica xvxv xv
I twinsItoIre actI different y toI simi
xv xv xv xv
arIstressors.
xv
3. Identica ItwinsIshou xv
dIshareItheIsameIte
xv
mperamentIandIrespondIsimi
xv ar xv
yItoIstr ess.
xv xv
4. Environmenta I influences xv
toI stressI weighI moreIheavi y than
xv xv xv xv
geneticIin fluences.
xv xv
4. Which c ientI shou
xv xv
xv dItheI nurseIanticipateItoIbeI mostre ceptiveIto psychiatric treatment?
xv xv xv
1. AIJewish,Ifema e socia worker. xv xv xvxv
2. AIBaptist, home ess ma e. xv xv xv xv
3. AICatho ic, b ack ma e. xv xv xv xv xv
4. AIProtestant, SwedishIbusinessIexecutive. xv
5. AIpsychiatricInurse intern states,I “ThisIc ient’sI use ofIdefensem
xv xv I xv xv
echanismsIshou dIbeIe iminated.”IWhichIisIaIcorrect eva uationIofIthis
xv xv xv xv xv
nurse’sIstatement
xv
?
1. Defense mechanisms can beIappropxv xv xv
riate responsesIto stress andneed
xv xv xv xv
no t be
xv xv xv
e iminated.
xv