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Lecture notes

Cuaderno completo de Sintaxis ESO - BACH - PAU

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Documento PDF listo para descargar. Aspira al 10 en la asignatura de Lengua y en la PAU de Madrid. Contenido elaborado y usado por un estudiante de Madrid con una calificación de 13,15 en PAU Madrid 2025.

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Asignatura: Lengua Castellana

,Índice
1. Sintagmas ................................................................................. 5
1.1 Tipos de sintagmas ............................................................... 5
1.1.1 Sintagma nominal........................................................ 5
1.1.2 Sintagma adjetival ....................................................... 6
1.1.3 Sintagma adverbial ...................................................... 7
1.1.4 Sintagma preposicional ............................................... 7
1.1.5 Sintagma verbal........................................................... 8
2. Oración gramatical ................................................................... 8
2.1 Concordancia sujeto - predicado.......................................... 8
2.2 Sujeto ................................................................................... 8
2.2.1 Complemento vocativo ............................................... 9
2.3 Impersonales ........................................................................ 9
2.3.1 Impersonales de fenómenos meteorológicos ............. 9
2.3.2 Impersonales eventuales ............................................ 9
2.3.3 Impersonales gramaticales.......................................... 9
2.3.4 Impersonales con bastar con y sobrar con ................ 10
2.3.5 Impersonales con se .................................................. 10
2.4 Predicado ........................................................................... 10
2.4.1 Predicado nominal .................................................... 10
2.4.1.1 Verbos copulativos ..................................... 10
2.4.1.2 Atributo....................................................... 11
2.4.2 Predicado verbal ....................................................... 11
2.4.2.1 Complemento directo ................................. 11
2.4.2.2 Complemento indirecto .............................. 12
2.4.2.3 Suplemento................................................. 13

, 2.4.2.4 Complemento predicativo .......................... 13
2.4.2.5 Complemento circunstancial ...................... 14
2.4.2.6 Complemento agente ................................. 14
2.5 Oraciones pasivas ............................................................... 15
2.5.1 Sujeto paciente ......................................................... 15
2.5.2 Pasiva refleja ............................................................. 15
2.5.3 Pasiva truncada ......................................................... 15
3. Tipos de se .............................................................................. 16
3.1 Variante o sustitutivo ......................................................... 16
3.2 Reflexivo ............................................................................. 16
3.3 Recíproco............................................................................ 16
3.4 Impersonal ......................................................................... 16
3.5 Pasiva refleja ...................................................................... 17
3.6 Morfema verbal.................................................................. 17
3.7 Dativo ético ........................................................................ 17
3.8 Narrativo ............................................................................ 17
4. Perífrasis verbales .................................................................. 17
4.1 Modales .............................................................................. 18
4.2 Aspectuales ........................................................................ 18
5. Oración compuesta ................................................................ 18
5.1 Clasificación de oraciones compuestas .............................. 18
5.1.1 Yuxtaposición ............................................................ 18
5.1.2 Coordinación ............................................................. 19
5.1.3 Subordinación ........................................................... 19
5.1.3.1 Subordinada sustantiva .............................. 19
5.1.3.2 Subordinada adjetiva .................................. 20
5.1.3.2.1 Subordinada adjetiva sustantivada . 21

, 5.1.3.3 Subordinada adverbial ................................ 22
5.2 Composición múltiple......................................................... 24
6. Oraciones resueltas ................................................................ 24

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Institution
Secondary school
Study
Bachillerato
Module
School year
2

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Uploaded on
September 12, 2025
Number of pages
33
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Lecture notes
Professor(s)
Fernando
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