2024-2025 Already Graded A+
Developed by WHO/UNICEF. International call for governments
to support breastfeeding. Encourages governments to develop
national breastfeeding policies and set goals. - ANSWER -
Innocenti Declaration
Provides a model of marketing practices that permits the
availability of manufactured baby milk but forbids its advertising
of free distribution directly to consumers - ANSWER -Code for
Marketing breast milk substitutes
Developed 10 Steps to successful breastfeeding practices -
ANSWER -Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative
,Primitive milk streaks develop from axilla to groin on trunk of
embryo by 5th week embryonic life - ANSWER -Mammary ridge
2nd to 6th intercostal nerve - ANSWER -Nerve supply of the
breast
C-section, type 1 diabetes, labor analgesia, obesity, PCOS,
gestational ovarian theca Lutien cysts, retained placenta, stress,
Pp hemorrhage-Sheehan's syndrome - ANSWER -Conditions that
can cause a delay in lactogenesis
Gut associated lymphoid tissue - ANSWER -GALT
Bronchus associated lymphoid tissue - ANSWER -BALT
Vitamin C and B complex vitamins - ANSWER -water soluble
vitamins
Vitamin A,D,E and K - ANSWER -Fat soluble vitamins
,Second most abundant amino acid in human milk. - ANSWER -
taurine
L1-safest, L-2 safer, L-3 moderately safe, L-4 possibly hazardous,
L-5 contraindicated - ANSWER -Lactation risk categories
medications
Insulin, heparin, interferon. - ANSWER -Medications whose
molecular weight exceeds 1000 daltons
Usually facilitated by passive diffusion. From areas of high
concentration to low - ANSWER -The transfer of drugs into
human milk
Maternal plasma levels, molecular weight, oral bioavailability,
protein binding - ANSWER -Most influential factors to
medication transfer to human milk
Amphetamines, Demerol, dostinex, eegotamine, estrogens,
fluoxetine, iodine, lithium, parlodel, pseudoephedrine,
sulfonamides, chemo, albuterol, ace inhibitors - ANSWER -Drugs
to avoid in lactation
, Can be done if mother is on antiretroviral medications. -
ANSWER -Breast feeding recommendations for HIV + mom.
May breast feed. Should receive Hbig within 12 hours of birth
and HBV - ANSWER -Hepatitis B
Cup feeding, finger feeding, syringe feeding, SNS, nipple shields,
paladai - ANSWER -Alternative feeding methods
unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia; begins on day three, generally
resolves within the first week of life - ANSWER -Physiologic
Jaundice of the Newborn
Mammogenesis. Begins in pregnancy. Colostrum is created -
ANSWER -Lactogenesis I
Lactogenesis secretion on copius milk follow hormonal shift
triggered by delivery of the placenta - ANSWER -Lactogenesis II
Galactopoesis -Milk supply is maintained by autocrine control.
Around day 10 post partum until weaning - ANSWER -
Lactogenesis III