ii
Copyright © 2023, 2019, 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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VERIFIEDBRAINBOOSTER
, Table of Contents
br br
Chapter 1 Developing Confident and Competent Mathematics Learners
br br br br br br br 1
Learning Outcome Quizzes
br br 1
Application Exercises
br 9
Test Items
br 12
Test Answer Key
br br 16
iii
Copyright © 2023, 2019, 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
br br br br br br br br br br
VERIFIEDBRAINBOOSTER
, Chapter 1 Developing Confident and Competent Mathematics L
br br br br br br br
earners
Chapter 1 Learning Outcome Quizzes br br br br
Learning Outcome 1.1: Summarize the factors that influence the teaching of mathematics
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[Q1]
Many factors influence how mathematics is taught in a school system and which mathematics is covered.
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What are some of the most influential factors?
br br br br br br br br
1. Research on how students learn mathematics [correct] br br br br br br
2. The size and wealth of the school system
br br br br br br br
3. The students’ geographic location
br br br
4. Teacher’s opinions of students br br br
[Feedback for Correct Answer 1] br br br br
Research in mathematics education on how students learn informs how mathematics should be t
br br br br br br br br br br br br br
aught. Mathematics instruction is evolving and transforming through expert knowledge about ho
br br br br br br br br br br br
w students learn and how to design effective mathematics instruction
br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 2] br br br br
The size and wealth of a school should not influence how mathematics is taught at that school.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 3] br br br br
Geographic locations should not influence how mathematics is taught in that school.
br br br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 4] br br br br
Teacher’s opinions of students should not inform how mathematics is taught in the classroom. Te
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
achers should be using data and assessments to inform how their students are taught.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br
[Q2]
Which of the following would be a strengths-based approach comment to a student?
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1. The problems we are doing today are easy.
br br br br br br br
2. You picked up that concept really quickly. [correct]
br br br br br br br
3. I think you need more practice with adding.
br br br br br br br
4. You can try harder next time with the task.
br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 1] br br br br
While you may think this statement might set students up for success, if students struggle with th
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
e “easy” problems they may feel worse about themselves.
br br br br br br br br
1
Copyright © 2023, 2019, 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
br br br br br br br br br br
VERIFIEDBRAINBOOSTER
, [Feedback for Correct Answer 2] br br br br
This is an asset- b r b r b r
based statement as it focuses on the strengths of the student, they got a concept, rather than
b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r br br br br
focusing on what they did not get or understand.
br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 3] br br br br
This statement could negatively affect students’ confidence in mathematics, especially if they h
br br br br br br br br br br br b r
ave been practicing with addition and are not having success.
br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 4] br br br br
This statement could negatively affect students’ confidence in mathematics, especially if they h
br br br br br br br br br br br b r
ave been working hard on the task and are not having success.
br br br br br br br br br br br
[Q3]
Which statement describes a catalyst for change in mathematics education?
br br br br br br br br br
1. Developing a love of math in students. br br br br br br
2. STEM jobs take twice as long to fill as other jobs.br br br br br br br br br br
3. U.S. student performance in national and international studies. [correct]
br br br br br br br br
4. Preparing students for jobs that do not currently exist. br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 1] br br br br
While we want student to develop a love of mathematics, and we should work to create spaces in
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
our classrooms that foster this, it is not a driving force in what changes mathematics education.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 2] br br br br
While we want students to be successful in mathematics and pursue S TEM careers, especially a
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
s there is a need for STEM majors, it is not a major influence in mathematics education.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Correct Answer 3] br br br br
One factor in mathematics education is the public or political pressure for change in mathematics
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br b
education due largely to information about student performance in national and international stud
r br br br br br br br br br br br br
ies. These large-
br br
scale comparisons of student performance continue to make headlines, provoke public opinion, a
br br br br br br br br br br br br
nd pressure legislatures to call for tougher standards backed by testing.
br br br br br br br b r br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 4] br br br br
We are preparing students for a global society and the jobs they take may not even exist yet, but
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br b r
this is not a driving force in changing mathematics education.
br br br br br br br br br br
Learning Outcome 1.2: Describe the importance of content standards, process standards, and
br br br br br br br br br br br br
standards of mathematical practice. br br br
[Q1]
The six Principles and Standards for School Mathematics articulate high-
br br br br br br br br br
quality mathematics education. Which of the following statements represents the equity principle
br br br br br br br br br br br
?
1. Mathematics instruction includes tasks that develop students’ ability to think and reason. br br br br br br br br br br br
2
Copyright © 2023, 2019, 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
br br br br br br br br br br
VERIFIEDBRAINBOOSTER
Copyright © 2023, 2019, 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
br br br br br br br br br br
VERIFIEDBRAINBOOSTER
, Table of Contents
br br
Chapter 1 Developing Confident and Competent Mathematics Learners
br br br br br br br 1
Learning Outcome Quizzes
br br 1
Application Exercises
br 9
Test Items
br 12
Test Answer Key
br br 16
iii
Copyright © 2023, 2019, 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
br br br br br br br br br br
VERIFIEDBRAINBOOSTER
, Chapter 1 Developing Confident and Competent Mathematics L
br br br br br br br
earners
Chapter 1 Learning Outcome Quizzes br br br br
Learning Outcome 1.1: Summarize the factors that influence the teaching of mathematics
br br br br br br br br br br br
[Q1]
Many factors influence how mathematics is taught in a school system and which mathematics is covered.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
What are some of the most influential factors?
br br br br br br br br
1. Research on how students learn mathematics [correct] br br br br br br
2. The size and wealth of the school system
br br br br br br br
3. The students’ geographic location
br br br
4. Teacher’s opinions of students br br br
[Feedback for Correct Answer 1] br br br br
Research in mathematics education on how students learn informs how mathematics should be t
br br br br br br br br br br br br br
aught. Mathematics instruction is evolving and transforming through expert knowledge about ho
br br br br br br br br br br br
w students learn and how to design effective mathematics instruction
br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 2] br br br br
The size and wealth of a school should not influence how mathematics is taught at that school.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 3] br br br br
Geographic locations should not influence how mathematics is taught in that school.
br br br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 4] br br br br
Teacher’s opinions of students should not inform how mathematics is taught in the classroom. Te
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
achers should be using data and assessments to inform how their students are taught.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br
[Q2]
Which of the following would be a strengths-based approach comment to a student?
br br br br br br br br br br br br
1. The problems we are doing today are easy.
br br br br br br br
2. You picked up that concept really quickly. [correct]
br br br br br br br
3. I think you need more practice with adding.
br br br br br br br
4. You can try harder next time with the task.
br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 1] br br br br
While you may think this statement might set students up for success, if students struggle with th
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
e “easy” problems they may feel worse about themselves.
br br br br br br br br
1
Copyright © 2023, 2019, 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
br br br br br br br br br br
VERIFIEDBRAINBOOSTER
, [Feedback for Correct Answer 2] br br br br
This is an asset- b r b r b r
based statement as it focuses on the strengths of the student, they got a concept, rather than
b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r b r br br br br
focusing on what they did not get or understand.
br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 3] br br br br
This statement could negatively affect students’ confidence in mathematics, especially if they h
br br br br br br br br br br br b r
ave been practicing with addition and are not having success.
br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 4] br br br br
This statement could negatively affect students’ confidence in mathematics, especially if they h
br br br br br br br br br br br b r
ave been working hard on the task and are not having success.
br br br br br br br br br br br
[Q3]
Which statement describes a catalyst for change in mathematics education?
br br br br br br br br br
1. Developing a love of math in students. br br br br br br
2. STEM jobs take twice as long to fill as other jobs.br br br br br br br br br br
3. U.S. student performance in national and international studies. [correct]
br br br br br br br br
4. Preparing students for jobs that do not currently exist. br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 1] br br br br
While we want student to develop a love of mathematics, and we should work to create spaces in
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
our classrooms that foster this, it is not a driving force in what changes mathematics education.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 2] br br br br
While we want students to be successful in mathematics and pursue S TEM careers, especially a
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
s there is a need for STEM majors, it is not a major influence in mathematics education.
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br
[Feedback for Correct Answer 3] br br br br
One factor in mathematics education is the public or political pressure for change in mathematics
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br b
education due largely to information about student performance in national and international stud
r br br br br br br br br br br br br
ies. These large-
br br
scale comparisons of student performance continue to make headlines, provoke public opinion, a
br br br br br br br br br br br br
nd pressure legislatures to call for tougher standards backed by testing.
br br br br br br br b r br br
[Feedback for Answer Choice 4] br br br br
We are preparing students for a global society and the jobs they take may not even exist yet, but
br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br br b r
this is not a driving force in changing mathematics education.
br br br br br br br br br br
Learning Outcome 1.2: Describe the importance of content standards, process standards, and
br br br br br br br br br br br br
standards of mathematical practice. br br br
[Q1]
The six Principles and Standards for School Mathematics articulate high-
br br br br br br br br br
quality mathematics education. Which of the following statements represents the equity principle
br br br br br br br br br br br
?
1. Mathematics instruction includes tasks that develop students’ ability to think and reason. br br br br br br br br br br br
2
Copyright © 2023, 2019, 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
br br br br br br br br br br
VERIFIEDBRAINBOOSTER