PNR 205 EXAM 3 2025 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - ANS (level 1) Physiological Needs,
(level 2) Safety and Security,
(level 3) Relationships, Love and Affection,
(level 4) Self Esteem,
(level 5) Self Actualization
Leininger culture care theory- two kinds of care - ANS generic(home used in care- self care.
Professional ( provided by specifically trained professionals
leininger :three modes to provide care - ANS Preservaton or Maintenance -Assist those of
certain cultures to maintain care values to help them maintain health or restore health
(bloodletting)•
Accommodation or Negotiation-Show alternatives that are safer (Vicks on cheek instead of
nostrils).
Repatterning orRestructuring -Respect cultural differences while maintaining safe and
protective environment(cleansing pads instead of mud on umbilicus)
Peplau Interpersonal Relations theory - ANS Four overlapping phases:•
1
Page
*Orientation - help to recognize problem - helps to develop personal and social growth•
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, *Identification - client understands the situation and responds to nurse providing help•
*Exploitation - client begins to depend on nurse and uses help offered, exploring all
possibilities• *Resolution - dependent behavior is given up and therapeutic relationship ends
Dorthea Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory - ANS A general theory that has three sub theories:•
*Self care: Goal that is directed toward a safer environment for life, health, and well-being•
*Self-care deficit: Personal care does not meet therapeutic self-care demands•
*Nursing system: Nurses empower the client through their interpersonal relationship to help
meet their self-care demands
Rosenstock'sHealth BeliefTheory - ANS Tries to explain why a person will or won't take action
to prevent or detect illness•
*Perceptions vary and may have no basis in reality•
*Beliefs are connected to existing barriers•
*A cue to action is seen as necessary
critical thinking/ nursing process 1 - ANS Data collection::
Entails purposeful, informed, outcome-focused(results-oriented) thinking that requires careful
identification of the problems, issues, and risks involved
what is the most important part of maslow heirarchy of needs - ANS Psychological(oxygen,
nutrition, elimination, safety, rest and comfort, hygiene, activity, sexual.
critical thinking/ nursing process 2 - ANS Planning::
Use knowledge to tailor approaches based on circumstances
critical thinking/ nursing process 3 - ANS Implementation::
2
.Logic and intuition, based on knowledge, skills, and experience of the LPN/LVN
Page
@COPYRIGHT @THEBRIGHT 2025/2026
ANSWERS
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - ANS (level 1) Physiological Needs,
(level 2) Safety and Security,
(level 3) Relationships, Love and Affection,
(level 4) Self Esteem,
(level 5) Self Actualization
Leininger culture care theory- two kinds of care - ANS generic(home used in care- self care.
Professional ( provided by specifically trained professionals
leininger :three modes to provide care - ANS Preservaton or Maintenance -Assist those of
certain cultures to maintain care values to help them maintain health or restore health
(bloodletting)•
Accommodation or Negotiation-Show alternatives that are safer (Vicks on cheek instead of
nostrils).
Repatterning orRestructuring -Respect cultural differences while maintaining safe and
protective environment(cleansing pads instead of mud on umbilicus)
Peplau Interpersonal Relations theory - ANS Four overlapping phases:•
1
Page
*Orientation - help to recognize problem - helps to develop personal and social growth•
@COPYRIGHT @THEBRIGHT 2025/2026
, *Identification - client understands the situation and responds to nurse providing help•
*Exploitation - client begins to depend on nurse and uses help offered, exploring all
possibilities• *Resolution - dependent behavior is given up and therapeutic relationship ends
Dorthea Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory - ANS A general theory that has three sub theories:•
*Self care: Goal that is directed toward a safer environment for life, health, and well-being•
*Self-care deficit: Personal care does not meet therapeutic self-care demands•
*Nursing system: Nurses empower the client through their interpersonal relationship to help
meet their self-care demands
Rosenstock'sHealth BeliefTheory - ANS Tries to explain why a person will or won't take action
to prevent or detect illness•
*Perceptions vary and may have no basis in reality•
*Beliefs are connected to existing barriers•
*A cue to action is seen as necessary
critical thinking/ nursing process 1 - ANS Data collection::
Entails purposeful, informed, outcome-focused(results-oriented) thinking that requires careful
identification of the problems, issues, and risks involved
what is the most important part of maslow heirarchy of needs - ANS Psychological(oxygen,
nutrition, elimination, safety, rest and comfort, hygiene, activity, sexual.
critical thinking/ nursing process 2 - ANS Planning::
Use knowledge to tailor approaches based on circumstances
critical thinking/ nursing process 3 - ANS Implementation::
2
.Logic and intuition, based on knowledge, skills, and experience of the LPN/LVN
Page
@COPYRIGHT @THEBRIGHT 2025/2026
