frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
Material
frt
TEST BANK FOR BIOLOGICAL
frt frt frt
frt PSYCHOLOGY,13THEDITION, JAMES frt frt frt
W. KALAT frt frt
Downloaded by: PASSGRADES |
frt frt frt frt
Distribution of this document is illegal
frt frt frt frt frt
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
Material
frt
Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 01 frt
1. Dendrites contain the nuclei, ribosomes, mitochondria, and other structures found in most cells.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False f r t
2. Neurons receive information and transmit it to other cells.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True f r t
3. Santiago Ramón y Cajal used special staining techniques to reveal that the brain is composed of individual cells.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True f r t
4. An efferent axon carries information away from a structure.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True f r t
5. The greater the surface area of a dendrite, the more information it can receive from other neurons.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True f r t
6. Neurons are distinguished from other cells by their shape.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True f r t
7. The role of glial cells is to act like “glue” or scaffolding to support the neurons.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False f r t
8. Glial cells transmit information across long distances.
frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False f r t
9. There are two types of glial cells that produce myelin sheath. In the central nervous system, Schwann cells fulfill this
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
role and, in the periphery, oligodendrocytes produce it.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
frt frt frt frt frt Page 1
frt
Downloaded by: PASSGRADES | frt frt frt
Distribution of this document is illegal frt frt frt frt frt
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
Material
frt
Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 01 frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False f r t
10. The blood-brain barrier is made up of closely packed glial cells.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False f r t
11. The difference in voltage in a resting neuron is called the resting potential.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True f r t
12. Increasing the electrical gradient for potassium will reduce the tendency for potassium ions to exit the neuron.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True f r t
13. At the resting potential, the potassium channels are completely closed and the sodium channels are almost closed.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False f r t
14. Dr. Skinner is working in the lab measuring the voltage of neurons, and during one condition, she tried to depolarize the
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
frt neurons from -70 mV to -80 mV.
frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False f r t
15. Action potentials can be produced in the dendrites of some neurons.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False f r t
16. The two basic kinds of cells in the nervous system are
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt .
a. neurons and glia frt frt
b. dendrites and axons frt frt
c. ribosomes and lysosomes frt frt
d. neurons and axons frt frt
ANSWER: a f r t
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
frt frt frt frt frt Page 2
frt
Downloaded by: PASSGRADES | frt frt frt frt
Distribution of this document is illegal frt frt frt frt frt
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
Material
frt
Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 01 frt
17. Santiago Ramon y Cajal demonstrated that .
frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. at rest, the neuron has a negative charge inside its membrane
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
b. neurons are separate from one another frt frt frt frt frt
c. neurons communicate at specialized junctions called synapses frt frt frt frt frt frt
d. action potentials follow the all-or-none law frt frt frt frt frt
ANSWER: b f r t
18. Both and frt shared the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1906. frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. Golgi and Cajal frt frt
b. Cajal and Sherrington frt frt
c. Sherrington and Golgi frt frt
d. Cajal and Kalat frt frt
ANSWER: a f r t
19. Dr. Kimi studies the plasma membrane of neurons. He specifically researches the specialized
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt thatallowin
frt frt
important things like water, oxygen, sodium, and so on.
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. lipid channels frt
b. protein channels frt
c. lipid receptors frt
d. protein receptors frt
ANSWER: f r t b
20. Neurons differ most strongly from other body cells in their
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt .
a. temperature
b. shape
c. osmotic pressure frt
d. mitochondria
ANSWER: b f r t
21. What do neurons have that other cells do not?
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
a. A plasma membrane
frt frt
b. Large, branching extensions frt frt
c. Protein channels frt
d. An endoplasmic reticulumfrt frt
ANSWER: b f r t
22. Dr. McLaughlin’s lab studies how newly formed proteins are folded inside neurons. They would be most interested in
frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt frt
studying the
frt .
frt frt
a. endoplasmic reticulum frt
b. mitochondria
c. ribosomes
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
frt frt frt frt frt Page 3
frt
Downloaded by: PASSGRADES | frt frt frt frt
Distribution of this document is illegal frt frt frt frt frt