,
,
, Question 1
The primary purpose of the surgical time-out is to:
A) Verify equipment sterility
B) Confirm patient identity and procedure ✅
C) Allow the surgeon to review the operative plan
D) Ensure anesthesia is adequate
Answer: B) Confirm patient identity and procedure
📖 Rationale: The time-out is a critical safety step to prevent wrong patient, wrong procedure,
and wrong site surgery. It requires team participation and confirmation.
Question 2
Which of the following is considered a break in sterile technique?
A) Turning your back to the sterile field ✅
B) Keeping hands above the waist
C) Changing gloves after touching contaminated items
D) Maintaining a 1-inch border as unsterile
Answer: A) Turning your back to the sterile field
📖 Rationale: A sterile field must be kept within constant view. Turning away makes sterility
impossible to ensure.
Question 3
When positioning a patient in the lithotomy position, which complication is most likely if
precautions are not followed?
A) Compartment syndrome
B) Peroneal nerve injury ✅
C) Pressure ulcer
D) Brachial plexus injury
Answer: B) Peroneal nerve injury
📖 Rationale: Improper placement of stirrups can compress the peroneal nerve at the fibular
head, leading to injury.
,
, Question 1
The primary purpose of the surgical time-out is to:
A) Verify equipment sterility
B) Confirm patient identity and procedure ✅
C) Allow the surgeon to review the operative plan
D) Ensure anesthesia is adequate
Answer: B) Confirm patient identity and procedure
📖 Rationale: The time-out is a critical safety step to prevent wrong patient, wrong procedure,
and wrong site surgery. It requires team participation and confirmation.
Question 2
Which of the following is considered a break in sterile technique?
A) Turning your back to the sterile field ✅
B) Keeping hands above the waist
C) Changing gloves after touching contaminated items
D) Maintaining a 1-inch border as unsterile
Answer: A) Turning your back to the sterile field
📖 Rationale: A sterile field must be kept within constant view. Turning away makes sterility
impossible to ensure.
Question 3
When positioning a patient in the lithotomy position, which complication is most likely if
precautions are not followed?
A) Compartment syndrome
B) Peroneal nerve injury ✅
C) Pressure ulcer
D) Brachial plexus injury
Answer: B) Peroneal nerve injury
📖 Rationale: Improper placement of stirrups can compress the peroneal nerve at the fibular
head, leading to injury.
