Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Chronic peripheral artery disease what do they needs to do interventions - additional education -
CORRECT ANSWER Wear leather shoes with an extra-depth toe box. Inspect the feet
daily for redness, dryness, cuts. Wear clean, loose, soft cotton socks. Avoid circumferential
compression around feet or legs.
What does HTN put you at greater risk for? - CORRECT ANSWER stroke
How do we do a mammogram? - CORRECT ANSWER Two views are taken of each
breast. The breast is mechanically compressed from top to bottom (craniocaudal view) and side
to side (mediolateral oblique view).
What type of biopsy is done when we are looking at lymph node dissection for breast cancer? -
CORRECT ANSWER Sentinel node biopsy
What are some symptoms that will correlate to a benign breast problem? - CORRECT
ANSWER Breast pain, cystic lumps, changes in menstrual cycle, Fibroadenomas (lumps
that causes no pain)
What question should we ask a patient wit c/o of bilateral breast enlargement? - CORRECT
ANSWER What medications are you taking?
What are some things we can do to create a more inclusive environment for the LGBTQ clients?
- CORRECT ANSWER Use inclusive language, respect chosen names and pronouns, and
provide a welcoming atmosphere.
What does the acronym LGBTQ stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER sexual identity
, How should we treat partners when their loved ones are in the hospital? - CORRECT
ANSWER Treat them with respect, involve them in care discussions, and provide clear
communication.
What is the impact of the public towards the people who identify as LGBTQ people? -
CORRECT ANSWER These can vary widely, but there can be stigmatization or
discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals, impacting their mental and physical health.
Double effect - CORRECT ANSWER is a principle that may morally justify some actions
that produce both good and evil effects.
Beneficence - CORRECT ANSWER the duty to perform acts that can be of benefit others
Autonomy - CORRECT ANSWER the right of patients to receive adequate and accurate
information so that they have the ability to make a choice free from external constraints.
Distributive justice - CORRECT ANSWER This principle is upheld when benefits and
burdens are distributed equitably and fairly without consideration of age, gender, socioeconomic
status, religion, ethnicity, or sexual orientation
Matching r/t chain of infection - CORRECT ANSWER 1 Infectious agent (bacteria, fungi)
2 Reservoirs (people, equipment)
3 Portal of Exit (excretions, secretions)
4 Means of transmission (direct contact, ingestion)
5 Portal of entry (mucous membrane, gi tract)
6 Susceptible host (immuno-suppression, diabetes)
Why should people with peripheral vascular disease refrain from smoking? - CORRECT
ANSWER Smoking constricts blood vessels and worsens peripheral vascular disease,
leading to decreased blood flow.