Basic applied concepts of blood banking and transfusion practices 5th edition.pdf

Test Bank For Basic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking

Practices 5th Edition – By Paula Howard

| Verified Chapter's 1 - 16 | Complete

,Table of Contents
4l 4l




Part4lI:4lQuality4land4lSafety4lIssues

1. Quality4lAssurance4land4lRegulation4lof4lthe4lBlood4lIndustry:4lSafety4lIssues4lin4lthe4lBlood4lBank…………

Foundations:4lBasic4lSciences4land4lReagents

2. Immunology:4lBasic4lPrinciples4land4lApplications4lin4lthe4lBlood4lBank4l………………………………………………

3. Blood4lBanking4lReagents:4lOverview4land4lApplications……………………………………………………………………

es4lin4lBlood4lBanking……………………………………………………………………………………….184 l Part4lIII:4lOverview

roups

5.4lABO4land4lH4lBlood4lGroup4lSystems4land4lSecretor4lStatus…………………………………………………………………

System……………………………………………………………………………………………………26
4l




7. Other4lRed4lCell4lBlood4lGroup4lSystems,4lHuman4lLeukocyte4lAntigens,4land4lPlatelet4lAntigens……………

4l Essentials4lof4lPretransfusion4lTesting

8. Antibody4l4l4 l Detection4l4l4 l and4l4l4 l Identification……………………………………………………………………………………

y4l4l4l4l4 l Testing………………………………………………………………………………………………………38

10. Blood4lBank4lAutomation4lfor4lTransfusion4lServices………………………………………………………………………4

siderations4lin4lImmunohematology

11. Adverse4C
l omplications4o
l f4lTransfusions………………………………………………………………………………….46




12. Hemolytic4lDisease4lof4lthe4lFetus4land4lNewborn……………………………………………………………………………

ecting4land4lTesting

13.4lDonor4lSelection4land4lPhlebotomy………………………………………………………………………………………….55 4

ood…………………………………………………………………………………………………….604 l Part4lVII:4lBlood4lCompone

nsfusion4lTherapy

15. Blood4C
l omponent4P
l reparation4land4lTherapy…………………………………………………………………………….63




16. Transfusion4Tl herapy4lin4lSelected4P
l atients……………………………………………………………………………….. 4l66

,Chapter4l01:4lQuality4lAssurance4land4lRegulation4lof4lthe4lBlood4lIndustry4land4lSafety4lIssues4lin4lthe4lBlo
:4lBasic4l&4lApplied4lConcepts4lof4lBlood4lBanking4land4lTransfusion4lPractices,4l5th4lEdition


MULTIPLE4lCHOICE

1. Biosafety4llevels4ldetermine:
a. on4lwhat4lfloor4lcertain4linfectious4ldisease4ltesting4lcan4lbe4lperformed.
b. the4ldegree4lof4lrisk4lfor4lcertain4lareas4lof4la4lhealth4lcare4lfacility4lto4lexpos
ure4lto4 l infectious4ldiseases.
c. the4lamount4lof4lventilation4lrequired4lin4la4ltransfusion4lservice.
d. how4lmany4lbiohazardous4lwaste4lcontainers4la4llaboratory4lmust4lhave.
ANS:4 l B
OSHA4ldefines4lbiosafety4llevels4lbased4lon4lpotential4lexposure4lto4linfectious4lmaterial.

DIF: Level4l1

2. A4llaboratory4ltechnologist4ldecided4lshe4lwould4llike4lto4lbring4lher4llab4lcoat4lhome4lfor4llaundering4lbecau
when
4l

it4lwas4lreturned4lby4lthe4llaboratory’s4llaundry4lservice.4l Is4lthis4lpractice4lacceptable?
a. Yes,4lif4lshe4luses4l10%4lbleach
b. Yes,4lif4lshe4lclears4lit4lwith4lher4lsupervisor
c. Yes,4las4llong4las4lshe4lremoves4lthe4lcoat4land4ldoes4lnot4lwear4lit4lhome
d. No,4lbecause4lthe4llaboratory4lis4la4lbiosafety4llevel4l2,4land4llab4lcoats4lmay4l
not4lbe4 l removed
ANS:4 l D
Methods4lof4ltransporting4lthe4llab4lcoat4land4lthe4lrisk4lof4lcontamination4ldo4lnot4lpermit4lhealth4lcare4lwo
me4lfor4 l cleaning.

DIF: Level4l2

3. Personal4lprotective4lequipment4lincludes:
a. safety4lglasses.
b. splash4lbarriers.
c. masks.
d. All4lof4lthe4labove

ANS:4 l D
Safety4lglasses,4lsplash4lbarriers,4land4lmasks4lare4ltypes4lof4lpersonal4lprotective4ldevices.

DIF: Level4l1

4. At4lwhat4lpoint4lin4lthe4lemployment4lprocess4lshould4lsafety4ltraining4ltake4lplace?
a. During4lorientation4land4ltraining
b. Following4llab4ltraining4lwhen4lemployees4lare4lmore4lfamiliar4lwith4lt
heir4 l responsibilities
c. Following4lthe4lemployees’4lfirst4levaluation
d. Before4lindependent4lwork4lis4lpermitted4land4lannually4lthereafter
ANS:4 l D
The4lOccupation4lSafety4land4lHealth4lAdministration4lrequires4lsafety4ltraining4lbefore4lindependent4lwor
l thereafter.



DIF: Level4l1

, 7. Which4lof4lthe4lfollowing4lis4ltrue4lregarding4lgood4lmanufacturing4lpractices4l(GMPs)?
a. GMPs4lare4llegal4lrequirements4lestablished4lby4lthe4lFood4land4lDrug4lAdministration.
b. GMPs4lare4loptional4lguidelines4lwritten4lby4lthe4lAABB.
c. GMPs4lare4lrequired4lonly4lby4lpharmaceutical4lcompanies.
d. GMPs4lare4lpart4lof4lthe4lquality4lcontrol4lrequirements4lfor4lblood4lproducts.

ANS:4 l A
Good4lmanufacturing4lpractices4lare4lrequirements4lestablished4lby4lthe4lFood4land4lDrug4lAdministration

DIF: Level4l1

8. Which4lof4lthe4lfollowing4l is4lan4lexample4lof4lan4lunacceptable4lrecord-keeping4lprocedure?
a. Using4ldittos4lin4lcolumns4lto4lsave4ltime
b. Recording4lthe4ldate4land4linitials4lnext4lto4la4lcorrection
c. Not4ldeleting4lthe4loriginal4lentry4lwhen4lmaking4la4lcorrection
d. Always4lusing4lpermanent4link4lon4lall4lrecords

ANS:4 l A
All4lrecords4lmust4lbe4lclearly4lwritten.4lDittos4lare4lunacceptable.

DIF: Level4l1

9. A4ltechnologist4lin4ltraining4l noticed4lthat4lthe4lperson4ltraining4lher4lhad4lnot4l recorded4lthe4lresults4lof4la4l
e4lcarefully4 l recorded4lthe4lresults4lshe4lsaw4lat4la4llater4ltime,4lusing4lthe4ltechnologist’s4linitials.4lIs4lthis4
re?
a. Yes;4lall4lresults4lmust4lbe4lrecorded4lregardless4lof4lwho4ldid4lthe4ltest.
b. No;4lshe4lshould4lhave4lbrought4lthe4lerror4lto4lthe4ltechnologist’s4lattention.
c. Yes;4lbecause4lshe4lused4lthe4lother4ltechnologist’s4linitials.
d. Yes;4las4llong4las4lshe4lrecords4lthe4lresult4lin4lpencil.

ANS:4 l B
This4lis4lan4lexample4lof4lpoor4lrecord4lkeeping;4lresults4lmust4lbe4lrecorded4lwhen4lthe4ltest4lis4lperformed
he4ltest.

DIF: Level4l3

10. Unacceptable4lquality4lcontrol4lresults4lfor4lthe4lantiglobulin4ltest4lperformed4lin4ltest4ltubes4lmay4lbe4lnoti
a. preventive4lmaintenance4lhas4lnot4lbeen4lperformed4lon4lthe4lcell4lwasher.
b. the4ltechnologist4lperforming4lthe4ltest4lwas4lnever4ltrained.
c. the4lreagents4lused4lwere4limproperly4lstored.
d. All4lof4lthe4labove

ANS:4 l D
Training,4lequipment4l maintenance,4land4lreagent4lquality4lcan4laffect4lquality4lcontrol.

DIF: Level4l2

11. All4lof4lthe4lfollowing4lare4ltrue4lregarding4lcompetency4ltesting4 l except:
a. it4l must4lbe4lperformed4lfollowing4ltraining.
b. it4l must4lbe4lperformed4lon4lan4lannual4lbasis.
c. it4l is4lrequired4lonly4lif4lthe4ltechnologist4lhas4lno4lexperience.
d. retraining4lis4lrequired4lif4lthere4lis4la4lfailure4lin4lcompetency4ltesting.

ANS:4 l C
All4lemployees4lmust4lhave4lcompetency4ltesting4lfollowing4ltraining4land4lannually4lthereafter.4lIf4lthere4li
esting,4 l retraining4lis4lrequired.

DIF: Level4l2