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Chapter 2 Descriptive Statistics and Analytics: Tabular and Graphical Methods
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1) A stem-and-leaf display is a graphical portrayal of a data set that shows the data set's overall
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pattern of variation.
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Answer: TRUE x x
Explanation: This kind of graph places the measurements in order from smallest to largest.
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Difficulty: 2 Medium
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Topic: Stem-and-Leaf Displays
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Learning Objective: 02-05 Construct and interpret stem-and-leaf displays.
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Bloom's: Remember
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AACSB: Reflective Thinking x x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
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2) The relative frequency is the frequency of a class divided by the total number of
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measurements.
x
Answer: TRUE x x
Explanation: This is used when we wish to summarize the proportion (or fraction) of items in each
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class.
x
Difficulty: 2 Medium x x
Topic: Graphically Summarizing Qualitative Data; Graphically Summarizing Quantitative Data
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Learning Objective: 02-03 Summarize quantitative data using frequency distributions,
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histograms, frequency polygons, and ogives.; 02-01 Summarize qualitative data by using
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frequency distributions, bar charts, and pie charts.
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Bloom's: Remember x
xAACSB: Reflective x
Thinking
x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation x x x
3) A bar chart is a graphic that can be used to depict qualitative data.
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Answer: TRUE x x
Explanation: A bar chart is a graphic that depicts a frequency, relative frequency, or percent
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frequency distribution.
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Difficulty: 1 Easy x x
Topic: Graphically Summarizing Qualitative Data
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Learning Objective: 02-01 Summarize qualitative data by using frequency distributions, bar
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charts, and pie charts.
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Bloom's: Remember x
xAACSB: Reflective x
Thinking
x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation x x x
1
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
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written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. x x x x x
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,4) Stem-and-leaf displays and dot plots are useful for detecting outliers. x x x x x x x x x
Answer: TRUE x x
Explanation: Since this graph places the measurements in order from smallest to largest, it
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allows the analyst to see all of the measurements in the data set.
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Difficulty: 2 Medium x x
Topic: Stem-and-Leaf Displays; Dot Plots
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Learning Objective: 02-05 Construct and interpret stem-and-leaf displays.; 02-04 Construct and
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interpret dot plots.
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Bloom's: Remember x
xAACSB: Reflective x
Thinking
x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation x x x
5) A scatter plot can be used to identify outliers.
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Answer: FALSE x x
Explanation: A scatter plot is used to identify the relationship between two variables. Difficulty:
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2 Medium
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Topic: Scatter Plots
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Learning Objective: 02-07 Examine the relationships between variables by using scatter plots.
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Bloom's: Remember
x x
AACSB: Reflective Thinking x x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
x x x
6) When looking at the shape of the distribution using a histogram, a distribution is skewed to the
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right when the left tail is shorter than the right tail.
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Answer: TRUE x x
Explanation: This type of histogram has a high frequency number of data points on the right
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compared to the left side of the histogram.
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Difficulty: 2 Medium x x
Topic: Graphically Summarizing Quantitative Data
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Learning Objective: 02-03 Summarize quantitative data using frequency distributions,
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histograms, frequency polygons, and ogives.
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Bloom's: Remember x
xAACSB: Reflective x
Thinking
x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation x x x
2
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
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written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. x x x x x
mynursytest.store
, 7) When we wish to summarize the proportion (or fraction) of items in a class, we use the
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frequency distribution for each class.
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Answer: FALSE x x
Explanation: The relative frequency summarizes the proportion (or fraction) of items in a class.
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Frequency distribution shows actual counts of items in each class.
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Difficulty: 2 Medium x x
Topic: Graphically Summarizing Qualitative Data; Graphically Summarizing Quantitative Data
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Learning Objective: 02-03 Summarize quantitative data using frequency distributions,
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histograms, frequency polygons, and ogives.; 02-01 Summarize qualitative data by using
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frequency distributions, bar charts, and pie charts.
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Bloom's: Remember x
xAACSB: Reflective x
Thinking
x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation x x x
8) When establishing the classes for a frequency distribution, it is generally agreed that the more
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classes you use the better your frequency distribution will be.
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Answer: FALSE x x
Explanation: Classes should be determined by the number of data measurements.
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Difficulty: 1 Easy
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Topic: Graphically Summarizing Quantitative Data
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Learning Objective: 02-03 Summarize quantitative data using frequency distributions,
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histograms, frequency polygons, and ogives.
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Bloom's: Remember x
xAACSB: Reflective x
Thinking
x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation x x x
9) The cumulative frequency for a class will always be at least as large as the cumulative
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frequency for any class with a smaller upper boundary.
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Answer: TRUE x x
Explanation: This is the number of measurements that are less than the upper boundary of the
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class.
x
Difficulty: 2 Medium x x
Topic: Graphically Summarizing Quantitative Data
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Learning Objective: 02-03 Summarize quantitative data using frequency distributions,
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histograms, frequency polygons, and ogives.
x x x x x
Bloom's: Remember x
xAACSB: Reflective x
Thinking
x
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation x x x
3
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. x x x x x
mynursytest.store