STA1504 – Assignment 5 Memorandum (2025)
Module Code: STA1504
Assignment Number: 05
Unique Number: 218881
, Question 1 – Multiple Bar Graph of Unemployment Data
1.1 Multiple Bar Graph
Reason 1996 2006 2016
Job losses 24 3 38
Job resignation 8 9 8
Job retirement 19 18 31
Graph description:
A multiple bar graph is drawn with:
X-axis → Reasons for unemployment.
Y-axis → Number of unemployed people (in thousands).
Three bars per reason representing 1996, 2006, and 2016.
Chart Title
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Job losses Job resignation Job retirement
1996 2006 2016
1.2 Interpretation
Job losses: Dropped sharply from 24k (1996) to 3k (2006) but increased drastically
to 38k in 2016.
Job resignations: Remained almost constant between 8k and 9k over the years.
Job retirements: Increased steadily from 19k (1996) to 31k (2016).
Overall, job losses became the dominant reason for unemployment by 2016.