Chapter 1: Health Status of Children: Global and National
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ss Perspectives
1. Which region globally has the highest infant mortality rate?
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A. Indonesia
B. Southern s s Asia
C. SubSaharan Africa Correct s s ss
D. Syria
2. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that,
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ss to achieve the
ss ss
greatest worldwide ss
reduction in child mortality from pneumonia and diarrhea, which interventionis
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss most effective?
ss
A. Antibiotics
B. Optimal s s nutrition
C. Vaccinations Correct ss
D. Water s s s s purification
3. Which is true about the health status of children in the United States?
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.
1334841385
6
A. Globalism has relatively little impact on child health measures in the U.S.
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B. Obesity rates among 2to5yearolds have shown ss ss ss ss ss
ss a recentsignificant
ss
decrease. Correct
.
C. The rate of household poverty is lower than in
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss other economically developed nations.
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D. Young children who attend preschool or day care have higher
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,5. When providing well child care for aninfant in the first year of life,
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the primary
s ss
care pediatric nurse practitioner is adhering to the most recent American
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss Academy of ss
PediatricsRecommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care guidelines ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss by
A. focusing less on development and more on illness prevention and
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss nutrition.
B. following guidelines established by theBright Futures publication.
ss ss ss ss ss ss
C. scheduling wellbaby visits to coincide ss ss ss ss
ss with key developmentalmilestones. Correct
ss ss ss
D. seeing the infant at ages 2, 4, 6, and 12 months when immunizations are
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss due.
Chapter 2. Unique Issues in Pediatrics ss s s s s s s s s
1. A nurse is explaining the therapeutic milieu to a new nurse. The
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss best explanation of this term would be:
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1. The place where the child is receiving care.
s ss s ss ss ss ss
,2. Group therapy. s s
3. Personal interactions between patients and staff. ss s s ss s s ss
4. All ofthe above are correct.
ss ss ss ss
ss ANS: 4 ss
2. A 16-year-old male has received a pink-slip from the police for
zz ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss inpatient psychiatric treatment. The teen ss ss ss ss
hasbeenexpressing thoughts of hanging himself because Life sucks. The ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss nursing staff should consider ss ss ss
placing the child: ss s s
1. With peers. ss
2. In an area where he can be watched one-on-one.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss s s
3. With a roommate that is expressing the same concerns.
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4. In an area close to an external door.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss ANS: 2 ss
3. Learning disabilities in children have scientifically been linked to:
ss s s ss s s ss s s ss s s
1. Poor s s nutrition.
2. The environment in which the child lives.
ss ss ss ss ss ss
3. Genetics.
4. Watching more than four hours of television a day. ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss ANS: 3 ss
4. A mental health nurse has assessed a child and determined that the child
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss exhibits behavioral challenges. ss ss
When the school nurse explains this to a teacher, the best description wouldbe:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss s s ss ss s s
.
1. The child may exhibit physical outbursts.
ss ss ss ss ss
2. The child may exhibit violence toward others.
ss ss ss ss ss ss
3. The child may be defiant or have tantrums.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
4. The child will need special interventions for
ss s s ss s s ss s s
s s learning. ANS: 3 ss ss
5. A child that has not exhibited enuresis in four years has exhibited
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss this behavior pattern for the last week.
ss ss ss ss ss ss
The reason a child may revert back to this behavior pattern is because of:
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1. Hallucinations.
, 1. Discussing the individuals everyday activities.
s s s s s s s s
2. Recognizing that the patient may be in a catharsis state.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
3. Expressing empathy toward the caller. ss ss ss ss
4. Avoiding entropy. s s
ANS: 1 ss
7. An 8-year-old boy with a history of hallucinations and violent behavior
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss has been place in a seclusion room
ss ss ss ss ss ss
at the hospital because he has been hurting others. The nurse checks on the
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss patient and realizes she must take
ss ss ss ss ss
him out of the seclusion room when:
ss ss ss ss ss ss
1. He is crying to be released.
ss ss ss ss ss
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss Perspectives
1. Which region globally has the highest infant mortality rate?
ss s s ss ss ss s s ss ss
A. Indonesia
B. Southern s s Asia
C. SubSaharan Africa Correct s s ss
D. Syria
2. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that,
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss to achieve the
ss ss
greatest worldwide ss
reduction in child mortality from pneumonia and diarrhea, which interventionis
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss most effective?
ss
A. Antibiotics
B. Optimal s s nutrition
C. Vaccinations Correct ss
D. Water s s s s purification
3. Which is true about the health status of children in the United States?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
.
1334841385
6
A. Globalism has relatively little impact on child health measures in the U.S.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
B. Obesity rates among 2to5yearolds have shown ss ss ss ss ss
ss a recentsignificant
ss
decrease. Correct
.
C. The rate of household poverty is lower than in
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss other economically developed nations.
ss ss ss
D. Young children who attend preschool or day care have higher
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
,5. When providing well child care for aninfant in the first year of life,
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
the primary
s ss
care pediatric nurse practitioner is adhering to the most recent American
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss Academy of ss
PediatricsRecommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care guidelines ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss by
A. focusing less on development and more on illness prevention and
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss nutrition.
B. following guidelines established by theBright Futures publication.
ss ss ss ss ss ss
C. scheduling wellbaby visits to coincide ss ss ss ss
ss with key developmentalmilestones. Correct
ss ss ss
D. seeing the infant at ages 2, 4, 6, and 12 months when immunizations are
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss due.
Chapter 2. Unique Issues in Pediatrics ss s s s s s s s s
1. A nurse is explaining the therapeutic milieu to a new nurse. The
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss best explanation of this term would be:
ss ss ss ss ss ss
1. The place where the child is receiving care.
s ss s ss ss ss ss
,2. Group therapy. s s
3. Personal interactions between patients and staff. ss s s ss s s ss
4. All ofthe above are correct.
ss ss ss ss
ss ANS: 4 ss
2. A 16-year-old male has received a pink-slip from the police for
zz ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss inpatient psychiatric treatment. The teen ss ss ss ss
hasbeenexpressing thoughts of hanging himself because Life sucks. The ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss nursing staff should consider ss ss ss
placing the child: ss s s
1. With peers. ss
2. In an area where he can be watched one-on-one.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss s s
3. With a roommate that is expressing the same concerns.
ss ss ss s s s s ss ss ss
4. In an area close to an external door.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss ANS: 2 ss
3. Learning disabilities in children have scientifically been linked to:
ss s s ss s s ss s s ss s s
1. Poor s s nutrition.
2. The environment in which the child lives.
ss ss ss ss ss ss
3. Genetics.
4. Watching more than four hours of television a day. ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss ANS: 3 ss
4. A mental health nurse has assessed a child and determined that the child
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss exhibits behavioral challenges. ss ss
When the school nurse explains this to a teacher, the best description wouldbe:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss s s ss ss s s
.
1. The child may exhibit physical outbursts.
ss ss ss ss ss
2. The child may exhibit violence toward others.
ss ss ss ss ss ss
3. The child may be defiant or have tantrums.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
4. The child will need special interventions for
ss s s ss s s ss s s
s s learning. ANS: 3 ss ss
5. A child that has not exhibited enuresis in four years has exhibited
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss this behavior pattern for the last week.
ss ss ss ss ss ss
The reason a child may revert back to this behavior pattern is because of:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
1. Hallucinations.
, 1. Discussing the individuals everyday activities.
s s s s s s s s
2. Recognizing that the patient may be in a catharsis state.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
3. Expressing empathy toward the caller. ss ss ss ss
4. Avoiding entropy. s s
ANS: 1 ss
7. An 8-year-old boy with a history of hallucinations and violent behavior
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss has been place in a seclusion room
ss ss ss ss ss ss
at the hospital because he has been hurting others. The nurse checks on the
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss patient and realizes she must take
ss ss ss ss ss
him out of the seclusion room when:
ss ss ss ss ss ss
1. He is crying to be released.
ss ss ss ss ss