2️⃣
The Middle Ages
Chapter https://quizlet.com/be/1016894613/history-dates-middle-ages-flash-cards/?
URL funnelUUID=384ab420-b0f4-44fb-b214-e1d4ef3fcc17
Finished
Multi-
lecture
select
1.Introduction
2.Feudalism and the ‘Manorial System
2.1 Feudalism
2.2 Manorial system
3.The influence of religion on society and the economy
3.1 Concordat of Worms
3.2 Ban on Usury
3.3 Origin of Banking
4.The Rise of the ‘Urban Economy’
4.1 Cities & Guilds
4.2 Trade networks
5.The Many Crises in the Middle Ages
1.Introduction
The Middle Ages 1
, What is the Middle Ages?
⇒ It’s the period between 5th century BC - 15th century
→ The Fall of Western Roman empire was the starting point but the end point can be multiple things
like Columbus arriving in Americas, Invention of the printing press, renaissance,…
⇒ The term was introduced during the Renaissance by Italian Humanists, but people who lived during this
period weren’t conscious of living in the Middle Ages
Decline & Fall of the Western Roman Empire
Couple of reasons that led to the decline of W.R.E
Political instability, internal conflicts & corruption
economic troubles, heavy taxation, reliance on slave labor
military decline due to mercenary armies & invasions
Migration from Germanic people ( Goths, Vandals,…)
410 CE ⇒ sack of Rome by the Visigoths
476 CE ⇒ Deposement of the last Western Roman emperor, Romulus Augustulus, by the goths
The Eastern Roman Empire
a.k.a. Byzantine Empire thrived for another 1000 years
→ Constantinople became the center of trade, culture & power
Justinian I
→ he expanded the empire, ordered to build the Hagia Sophia, consolidation of Justinian Code which
became the legal foundation for European legal systems
→ He also blended Greco-Roman traditions with Christian influences
The Great Schism
→ separation between the Eastern Christian churches led by Patriarch of Constantinople and the Western
church led by the Pope
⇒ Constantinople got conquered by the Ottoman Turks in 1453, marking the empire’s end
The Middle Ages 2
The Middle Ages
Chapter https://quizlet.com/be/1016894613/history-dates-middle-ages-flash-cards/?
URL funnelUUID=384ab420-b0f4-44fb-b214-e1d4ef3fcc17
Finished
Multi-
lecture
select
1.Introduction
2.Feudalism and the ‘Manorial System
2.1 Feudalism
2.2 Manorial system
3.The influence of religion on society and the economy
3.1 Concordat of Worms
3.2 Ban on Usury
3.3 Origin of Banking
4.The Rise of the ‘Urban Economy’
4.1 Cities & Guilds
4.2 Trade networks
5.The Many Crises in the Middle Ages
1.Introduction
The Middle Ages 1
, What is the Middle Ages?
⇒ It’s the period between 5th century BC - 15th century
→ The Fall of Western Roman empire was the starting point but the end point can be multiple things
like Columbus arriving in Americas, Invention of the printing press, renaissance,…
⇒ The term was introduced during the Renaissance by Italian Humanists, but people who lived during this
period weren’t conscious of living in the Middle Ages
Decline & Fall of the Western Roman Empire
Couple of reasons that led to the decline of W.R.E
Political instability, internal conflicts & corruption
economic troubles, heavy taxation, reliance on slave labor
military decline due to mercenary armies & invasions
Migration from Germanic people ( Goths, Vandals,…)
410 CE ⇒ sack of Rome by the Visigoths
476 CE ⇒ Deposement of the last Western Roman emperor, Romulus Augustulus, by the goths
The Eastern Roman Empire
a.k.a. Byzantine Empire thrived for another 1000 years
→ Constantinople became the center of trade, culture & power
Justinian I
→ he expanded the empire, ordered to build the Hagia Sophia, consolidation of Justinian Code which
became the legal foundation for European legal systems
→ He also blended Greco-Roman traditions with Christian influences
The Great Schism
→ separation between the Eastern Christian churches led by Patriarch of Constantinople and the Western
church led by the Pope
⇒ Constantinople got conquered by the Ottoman Turks in 1453, marking the empire’s end
The Middle Ages 2