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Understanding
,File: ch01: Understanding Investments
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Multiple Choice dd
1. Which of the following is the best definition of wealth?
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a. The dd sum dd of dd all current and future income
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b. The dd total of
dd dd all assets and all income
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c. The dd total of
dd dd assets and income less any liabilities
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d. The dd sum dd of dd current income and the present value of future income
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Ans: d
dd
Difficulty: Moderate dd
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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2. Gold coins would be classified as:
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a. real assets.
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b. indirect assets. dd
c. personal assets. dd
d. financial assets. dd
Ans: a
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Difficulty:
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Easy
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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3. Technically, investments include: dd dd
a. only financial assets.
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b. only marketable assets.
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c. financial and real assets that are marketable or non-marketable.
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d. only financial and real assets that are marketable.
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Ans: c
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Difficulty:
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Easy
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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4. The retirement plans that guarantee retirees a set amount of money
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each month are known as:
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a. 401(k) plans. dd
b. self-directed plans. dd
c. defined-benefit plans. dd
d. defined-contribution plans. dd
Chapter One dd 2
Understanding
,Ans: cdd
Difficulty: Moderate dd
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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5. The investment professionals that arrange the sale of new
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securities are called:
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a. arbitragers.
b. traders.
c. investment bankers. dd
d. specialists.
Ans: cdd
Difficulty: Moderate dd
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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6. Another name for stockbrokers is:
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a. specialists.
b. financial advisors. dd
c. security analysts. dd
d. portfolio managers. dd
Ans: b
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Difficulty: Moderate dd
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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7. Investment professionals who take companies public, arrange mergers
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and acquisitions, and participate in municipal bond issues are:
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a. registered representatives. dd
b. security analysts. dd
c. investment bankers. dd
d. portfolio managers. dd
Ans: cdd
Difficulty: Moderate dd
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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8. One reason for the declining importance of pension funds is the:
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a. decrease in pension benefits for workers.
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b. downsizing of U.S. companies. dd dd dd
c. large number of conversions into self-directed plans.
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d. increasing number of federal regulations that restrict pension fund portfolios.
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Ans: cdd
Difficulty: Difficultdd
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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Chapter Onedd 3
Understanding
, 9. Most financial advisors are registered with the Securities and
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Exchange Commission as:
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a. registered dd representatives.
b. registered dd investment advisors. dd
c. registered dd financial planners. dd
d. registered dd securities consultants. dd
Ans: b dd
Difficulty: Moderate dd
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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10. A Chartered Financial Analyst designation is a(n)
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a. SEC-approved and awarded designation. dd dd dd
b. certification of a successful investing record.
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c. professional designation awarded for meeting recognized standards of
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conduct and competency.
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d. professional designation awarded by the brokerage industry.
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Ans: cdd
Difficulty:
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Easy
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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11. Underlying all investments is the tradeoff between:
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a. expected return and actual return.
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b. low risk and high risk.
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c. actual return and high risk.
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d. expected return and risk. dd dd dd
Ans: d dd
Difficulty: Moderate dd
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
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12. Which of the following investment areas relies heavily on
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mathematical and statistical models?
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a. Security analysis dd
b. Portfolio management dd
c. Institutional investing dd
d. Retirement planning dd
Ans: b dd
Difficulty: Moderate dd
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
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Chapter One dd 4
Understanding