Preclinical Prosthetic Dentistry Lectures
Of
2nd Year Odontology
By Mohamad Awos Sulaiman
Student
, Content
Autumn semester
Lecture 1, Part 1 - Aims and goals of orthopedic odontology....................................................................................4
Lecture 1, Part 2 - Impression materials. Classification. General requirements for impression materials. Propertie
of different impression material groups. Indications for use......................................................................................15
Lecture 2 - Pattern materials. Materials for isolation................................................................................................30
Lecture 3 - Restorative materials in dentistry: metals and alloys..............................................................................38
Lecture 4, Part 1 - Cements, Their sorts, Properties, Technologies of use...............................................................46
Lecture 4, Part 2 - Plastics in dentistry.....................................................................................................................63
Lecture 5 - Masses of ceramic in dentistry................................................................................................................70
Lecture 6, Part 1 - Abrasive materials and instruments. Optimal working regimen................................................85
Lecture 6, Part 2 - Gypsum in dentistry, their classes. Investment materials, their properties................................94
Lecture 7 - Development, structure and function of the human stomatognathic system........................................10
Lecture 8 - Structure and function of the temporomandibular joint........................................................................121
Lecture 9 - Neuroregulation and Biomechanics of the Masticatory Function........................................................138
Lecture 10 - Occlusal characteristics of teeth & dental arches...............................................................................157
2
,Spring semester
Lecture 1 - Prosthetic (indirect) restoration methods of tooth hard tissues & comparable biological characteristics
there between............................................................................................................................................................177
Lecture 2 - Impression and casts. Double layered impression taking techniques...................................................189
Lecture 3 - Geometry of tooth preparation. Importance and peculiarities of marginal step. Methods of prevention
of iatrogenic pulpitis.................................................................................................................................................204
Lecture 4 - Retraction of gingival sulcus: devices, purpose and methodics............................................................21
Lecture 5 - General characteristics and comparative functional value of cast dental prostheses. Types of materials
for esthetic veneering. Bonding mechanism of esthetic veneering material and metal............................................22
Lecture 6 - Common Laboratory Steps of Cast Prosthodontics: Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns and
Bridges. Peculiarities of Clinical and Laboratory Procedures..................................................................................230
Lecture 7 - The use of ceramic in dentistry. Restoration of defects of tooth and dental arches with ceramic.
Indications and contraindications. Clinical and laboratory procedures....................................................................239
Lecture 8 - Defects of Dental Arches and Their Prosthetic Restorations. Types of Bridges and Their Biomechanica
Construction Basics. Clinical and Laboratory Production of Bridges Steps............................................................251
Lecture 9 - Fixation of Prosthesis: Characteristics of the Cements and Errors in Fabrication of Fixed
Prostheses.................................................................................................................................................................262
Lecture 10 - Shade Selection: The Main Criteria of Tooth and Mouth Aesthetics.................................................277
By Mohamad Awos Sulaiman
Student
Red text = Book / Professor's note
3
, Lecture 1, Part 1: Aims and goals of orthopedic odontology
Introduction to prosthodontics
• Definition
◦ Scope of prosthodontics covers diagnosis, clinic, prevention and restoration of defects of teeth clinical
crowns and dental arches resulted by pathological processes
◦ It ranges from restoration of single tooth to rehabilitation of occlusion
◦ Prothetic restorations mainly are indirect and made in a dental laboratory
• Indirect restorations (made in laboratory)
◦ Fixed prosthesis
‣ Crowns
‣ Inlays/onlays
‣ Fixed partial dentures = Bridges
‣ Veneers = Cemented restorations
◦ Prosthetic appliances - Permanently attached to remaining teeth or their structure
◦ Removable prosthesis
‣ Partial dentures
‣ Full dentures
Defects of teeth clinical crowns
• Intracoronal restorations:
◦ Partial crown
Defect in the mouth Restoration on model Cemented restoration in the mouth
◦ Inlay/onlay
Restoration on the model Cemented restoration in the mouth
Single tooth coverage (Single full crown)
• Restores form and function of clinical crown, also integrity of dental arch
Tooth prepared for coverage PFM crown on the model PFM crown in the mouth
Of
2nd Year Odontology
By Mohamad Awos Sulaiman
Student
, Content
Autumn semester
Lecture 1, Part 1 - Aims and goals of orthopedic odontology....................................................................................4
Lecture 1, Part 2 - Impression materials. Classification. General requirements for impression materials. Propertie
of different impression material groups. Indications for use......................................................................................15
Lecture 2 - Pattern materials. Materials for isolation................................................................................................30
Lecture 3 - Restorative materials in dentistry: metals and alloys..............................................................................38
Lecture 4, Part 1 - Cements, Their sorts, Properties, Technologies of use...............................................................46
Lecture 4, Part 2 - Plastics in dentistry.....................................................................................................................63
Lecture 5 - Masses of ceramic in dentistry................................................................................................................70
Lecture 6, Part 1 - Abrasive materials and instruments. Optimal working regimen................................................85
Lecture 6, Part 2 - Gypsum in dentistry, their classes. Investment materials, their properties................................94
Lecture 7 - Development, structure and function of the human stomatognathic system........................................10
Lecture 8 - Structure and function of the temporomandibular joint........................................................................121
Lecture 9 - Neuroregulation and Biomechanics of the Masticatory Function........................................................138
Lecture 10 - Occlusal characteristics of teeth & dental arches...............................................................................157
2
,Spring semester
Lecture 1 - Prosthetic (indirect) restoration methods of tooth hard tissues & comparable biological characteristics
there between............................................................................................................................................................177
Lecture 2 - Impression and casts. Double layered impression taking techniques...................................................189
Lecture 3 - Geometry of tooth preparation. Importance and peculiarities of marginal step. Methods of prevention
of iatrogenic pulpitis.................................................................................................................................................204
Lecture 4 - Retraction of gingival sulcus: devices, purpose and methodics............................................................21
Lecture 5 - General characteristics and comparative functional value of cast dental prostheses. Types of materials
for esthetic veneering. Bonding mechanism of esthetic veneering material and metal............................................22
Lecture 6 - Common Laboratory Steps of Cast Prosthodontics: Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns and
Bridges. Peculiarities of Clinical and Laboratory Procedures..................................................................................230
Lecture 7 - The use of ceramic in dentistry. Restoration of defects of tooth and dental arches with ceramic.
Indications and contraindications. Clinical and laboratory procedures....................................................................239
Lecture 8 - Defects of Dental Arches and Their Prosthetic Restorations. Types of Bridges and Their Biomechanica
Construction Basics. Clinical and Laboratory Production of Bridges Steps............................................................251
Lecture 9 - Fixation of Prosthesis: Characteristics of the Cements and Errors in Fabrication of Fixed
Prostheses.................................................................................................................................................................262
Lecture 10 - Shade Selection: The Main Criteria of Tooth and Mouth Aesthetics.................................................277
By Mohamad Awos Sulaiman
Student
Red text = Book / Professor's note
3
, Lecture 1, Part 1: Aims and goals of orthopedic odontology
Introduction to prosthodontics
• Definition
◦ Scope of prosthodontics covers diagnosis, clinic, prevention and restoration of defects of teeth clinical
crowns and dental arches resulted by pathological processes
◦ It ranges from restoration of single tooth to rehabilitation of occlusion
◦ Prothetic restorations mainly are indirect and made in a dental laboratory
• Indirect restorations (made in laboratory)
◦ Fixed prosthesis
‣ Crowns
‣ Inlays/onlays
‣ Fixed partial dentures = Bridges
‣ Veneers = Cemented restorations
◦ Prosthetic appliances - Permanently attached to remaining teeth or their structure
◦ Removable prosthesis
‣ Partial dentures
‣ Full dentures
Defects of teeth clinical crowns
• Intracoronal restorations:
◦ Partial crown
Defect in the mouth Restoration on model Cemented restoration in the mouth
◦ Inlay/onlay
Restoration on the model Cemented restoration in the mouth
Single tooth coverage (Single full crown)
• Restores form and function of clinical crown, also integrity of dental arch
Tooth prepared for coverage PFM crown on the model PFM crown in the mouth
