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Accounting and Financial Management FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT 2 2025

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Accounting and Financial Management FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT 2 2025

Institution
Course

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ACC & FIN MGT 2025 ASSIGNMENT 2 2025 ACC & FIN MGT 2025




DISCLAIMER

THE DOCUMENT PRESENTED IS A DEMOSTRATION ON HOW STUDENTS CAN
APPROACH THE ASSIGNMENT FOR ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE
MANAGEMENT. IT IS BASED ON PRESCRIBED MATERIAL AND EXTERNAL
RESEARCH. THE DOCUMENT CONTAINS BOTH SHORT NOTES AND A
RESPONSE EXAMPLE FOR EACH QUESTION. STUDENTS ARE THEREFORE
ADVISED NOT TO COPY AND PASTE BUT USE THE DOCUMENT AS A
RESEARCH GUIDE THAT WOULD HELP THEM DRAFT THEIR OWN FINAL
COPIES.

,ACC & FIN MGT 2025 ASSIGNMENT 2 2025 ACC & FIN MGT 2025

QUESTION 1

1.1 REQUIRED Use the information given below to calculate the following:

Monthly sales: 3,750 units

Selling price per unit: R14

Purchase price: Cost plus 40% (meaning the selling price is 140% of cost)

Carrying cost: 10% of the unit purchase price

Ordering cost: R100 per order

1.1.1 Economic order quantity

Annual Demand (D)

Monthly sales = 3,750 units

Annual demand (D) = 3,750 × 12 = 45,000 units

Unit Purchase Price (P)

Selling price = R14 (which is 140% of cost)

14
So, cost (purchase price) = = 𝑅 10
1.4


Purchase price (P) = R10

Carrying Cost per Unit (H)

Carrying cost = 10% of purchase price = 0.10 × R10 = R1 per unit per year

Ordering Cost (S)

Ordering cost (S) = R100 per order

, ACC & FIN MGT 2025 ASSIGNMENT 2 2025 ACC & FIN MGT 2025

2𝐷𝑆
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) =√ 𝐻



Where:

D = Annual demand = 45,000

S = Ordering cost = 100

H = Carrying cost per unit = 1


2×45000×100
EOQ = √ = √9000000 = 3,000 units
1



Answer: EOQ = 3,000 units

1.1.2 The number of orders to be placed annually based on the economic order
quantity

𝐷 45,000
Number of orders = 𝐸𝑂𝑄 = = 15
3,000


1.1.3 The total ordering costs and total carrying costs.

Total ordering cost = 𝑁𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑠 × 𝑂𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟 = 15 ×
100 = 𝑅1,50015 × 100 = 𝑅1,500

Total carrying cost = Average inventory × Carrying cost per unit



𝐸𝑂𝑄 3,000
Average inventory = = = 1,500 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠
2 2




Total carrying cost = 1,500 × 1 = 𝑅1,500




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