Hondros Nur
212 Exam 2
, Normal creatinine levels? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Male: 0.6-1.2
Female: 0.5-1.1
Normal GFR? - CORRECT ANSWERS-90-120ml/min
At which GFR level does dialysis begin? - CORRECT ANSWERS-15
S/S of acute glomerulonephritis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Headache, increased BP,
facial edema, malaise, low grade fever, weight fain, proteinuria, hematuria, and oliguria
S/S of chronic glomerulonephritis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Proteinuria and hematuria
Lab findings for glomerulonephritis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Increased BUN, CR
Decreased albuminin
Common s\e of hemodialysis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Hypotension due to all of the
blood and fluids leaving the body
Nephrotic syndrome s\s - CORRECT ANSWERS-SEVERE proteinuria
MASSIVE edema
Hypertension, foamy urine, anasarca, ascites
Why might medication doses be decreased for a patient with kidney issues? -
CORRECT ANSWERS-Due to medications not being excreted through kidneys
Prerenal causes - CORRECT ANSWERS-Due to decreased blood flow to kidneys
Cardiovascular disorders, hypovolemia, peripheral vasodilation, renal vascular
obstructions, severe vasoconstriction
Intrarenal causes - CORRECT ANSWERS-Due to damage to the gumeruli, interstitial
tissue or tubules (parynchymal damage)
Acute tubular necrosis, exposure to nephrotoxins, acute GNP, SLE, obstetric
complications, and malignant hypertension
Post renal causes - CORRECT ANSWERS-Obstruction to the urine collecting system
BPH
Phases of AKI - CORRECT ANSWERS-Oliguric
Diuretic
Recovery (if not then CKD may develop)
Oliguric Phase - CORRECT ANSWERS-Urinary changes (output less than 400ml/day)
Lasts 10-14 days
Neck veins distended, bounding pulse, edema, hypertension
Increased potassium (causing heart issues!)
212 Exam 2
, Normal creatinine levels? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Male: 0.6-1.2
Female: 0.5-1.1
Normal GFR? - CORRECT ANSWERS-90-120ml/min
At which GFR level does dialysis begin? - CORRECT ANSWERS-15
S/S of acute glomerulonephritis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Headache, increased BP,
facial edema, malaise, low grade fever, weight fain, proteinuria, hematuria, and oliguria
S/S of chronic glomerulonephritis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Proteinuria and hematuria
Lab findings for glomerulonephritis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Increased BUN, CR
Decreased albuminin
Common s\e of hemodialysis? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Hypotension due to all of the
blood and fluids leaving the body
Nephrotic syndrome s\s - CORRECT ANSWERS-SEVERE proteinuria
MASSIVE edema
Hypertension, foamy urine, anasarca, ascites
Why might medication doses be decreased for a patient with kidney issues? -
CORRECT ANSWERS-Due to medications not being excreted through kidneys
Prerenal causes - CORRECT ANSWERS-Due to decreased blood flow to kidneys
Cardiovascular disorders, hypovolemia, peripheral vasodilation, renal vascular
obstructions, severe vasoconstriction
Intrarenal causes - CORRECT ANSWERS-Due to damage to the gumeruli, interstitial
tissue or tubules (parynchymal damage)
Acute tubular necrosis, exposure to nephrotoxins, acute GNP, SLE, obstetric
complications, and malignant hypertension
Post renal causes - CORRECT ANSWERS-Obstruction to the urine collecting system
BPH
Phases of AKI - CORRECT ANSWERS-Oliguric
Diuretic
Recovery (if not then CKD may develop)
Oliguric Phase - CORRECT ANSWERS-Urinary changes (output less than 400ml/day)
Lasts 10-14 days
Neck veins distended, bounding pulse, edema, hypertension
Increased potassium (causing heart issues!)
