NURS 3512: ATI Nutrition Practice Exam B 2022. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. LATEST UPDATED VERSION

NURS 3512: ATI Nutrition Practice Exam B 2022. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. LATEST UPDATED VERSION 1) A nurse is assessing a client who experienced a 5% weight loss in the past 30 days. What is a clinical manifestation of early indication of malnutrition? - - Ankle edema- indicative of protein deficiency! Dry skin, decreased reflexes and weak hand grasps, and dry conjunctiva 2) A nurse is providing teaching about cancer prevention to a group of clients. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching? - - - - I will eat 5 servings of fruit/veggies a day Limit alcohol Eat whole grain foods Limit processed food bc they’re high sodium and fats 3) A nurse is reviewing the lab data of 4 clients. The nurse should identify that which of the following clients is experiencing fluid overload? - - - - A sodium level below expected range (135-145)=overload Albumin level that is below expected range (3.5-5)= overload Hct that is below expected range (37-37%)-overloud Urine specific gravity below expect range (1.0005-1.030)= overload 4) Proper teaching techniques to a pt who is experiencing dysphagia following a stroke: - - - - - Tilt head forward when swallowing Put food on unaffected side of mouth Limit disruptions during meal time Small bites Avoid thin liquids 5) Proper discharge teaching about breast milk use and storage: - - - - Never replace unused breastmilk in the fridge again, throw it away Never heat milk in microwave You can store expressed milk in the freezer up to 12 months You can’t place thawed milk back in the freezer 6) A nurse is teaching a client about celiac disease: - - - - You can have tapioca pudding for dessert Avoid wheat, rye, barley Dietary restrictions are for life Avoid canned soups bc they have gluten 7) Plan of care for a client who has mucositis following head and neck radiation therapy for cancer. Interventions to include in plan? - - - - Avoid glycerin mouth products Avoid acidic citrus foods Increase fluids 2L/day Room temp or cool liquids help reduce irritation