Physiology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank
, Anthony’s10Textbook10of10Anatomy10&10Physiology
1021st
Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21s
10 10 10 10 10 10
t Edition Patton Test Bank
10 10 10 10
Chapter1001:10Organization10of10the10Body
Patton:10Anatomy10and10Physiology,1010th10Edition
MULTIPLE10CHOICE
1. Which10of10the10following10describes10anatomy?
a. Using10devices10to10investigate10parameters10such10as10heart10rate10and10blood10pressure
b. Investigating10human10structure10via10dissections10and10other10methods
c. Studying10the10unusual10manner10in10which10an10organism10responds10to10painful10stimuli
d. Examining10the10physiology10of10life
ANS:1 0 B DIF: Memorization
REF:10p.10310TOP:1 0 Anatomy10and10Physiology
2. Systemic10anatomy10is10a10term10that10refers10to:
a. physiological10investigation10at10a10microscopic10level.
b. anatomical10investigation10that10begins10in10the10head10and10neck10and10concludes10at10the10
feet.
c. anatomical10investigation10that10uses10an10approach10of10studying10the1
0body10by10systems—
groups10of10organs10having10a10common10function.
d. anatomical10investigation10at10the10molecular10level.
ANS:1 0 C DIF: Memorization
REF:10p.10410TOP:1 0 Anatomy10and10Physiology
3. Physiology10can10be10subdivided10according10to10the studied.
a. type10of10organism
b. organizational10 level
c. systemic10function
d. All10of10the10above10are10correct.
ANS:1 0 D DIF: Memorization
REF:10p.10410TOP:1 0 Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes10the10unchanging10(as10opposed10to10the10dynamic)10nature10of10things.
b. investigates10the10body’s10structure.
c. is10concerned10with10organisms10and10does10not10deal10with10different10levels10of10
organization10such10as10cells10and10systems.
d. is10the10science10that10examines10the10function10of10living10organisms10and10their10parts.
ANS:1 0 D DIF: Memorization
REF:10p.10410TOP:1 0 Physiology
5. One10of10the10basic10principles10of10the10standardized10terminology10is10the10avoidance1
0of
,10o
, Anthony’s10Textbook10of10Anatomy10&10Physiology
r10terms10that1010are10based10on10a10person’s10name.
21st
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s10Textbook10of10Anatomy10&10Physiology
c. eponyms 1021st
d. synonyms
ANS:1 0 C DIF: Memorization REF:10p.105
TOP:1 0 Language10of10Science10and10Medicine
6. Metabolism10refers10to:
a. the10chemical10basis10of10life.
b. the10sum10of10all10the10physical10and10chemical10reactions10occurring10in10the10body.
c. an10organization10of10similar10cells10specialized10to10perform10a10certain10function.
d. a10subdivision10of10physiology.
ANS:1 0 B DIF: Application REF:1 0 1 0 p.105 TOP:1 0 Characteristics10of10Life
7. From10smallest10to10largest,10the10levels10of10organization10of10the10body10are:
a. organism,10chemical,10tissue,10cellular,10organ,10system,10organelle.
b. chemical,10microscopic,10cellular,10tissue,10organ,10system,10organism.
c. organism,10system,10organ,10tissue,10cellular,10organelle,10chemical.
d. chemical,10organelle,10cellular,10tissue,10organ,10system,10organism.
ANS:1 0 D DIF: Memorization
REF:10p.10610TOP:1 0 Levels10of10Organization
8. The10smallest10living10units10of10structure10and10function10in10the10body10are:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS:1 0 B DIF: Memorization
REF:10p.10710TOP:1 0 Levels10of10Organization
9. An10organization10of10many10simN arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized10to10perform10a10certain10fu
nction10is10called10a(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.