TEST BANK
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Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition,
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Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Chapters 1 - 27, Complete
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
,TABLE OF CONTENTS nw nw
UNIT ONE: FOUNDATIONS IN CRITICAL CARE NURSING
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1. Caring for the Critically Ill Patient
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2. Ethical and Legal Issues
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3. Facilitating Care Transitions
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UNIT TWO: COMMON PROBLEMS IN CRITICAL CARE
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4. Psychosocial and Spiritual Considerations
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5. Nutritional Alterations and Management
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6. The Older Adult
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7. Pain and Pain Management
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8. Sedation and Delirium Management
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9. Palliative and End-of-Life Care
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UNIT THREE: CARDIOVASCULAR ALTERATIONS
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10. Cardiovascular Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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11. Cardiovascular Disorders
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12. Cardiovascular Therapeutic Management
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UNIT FOUR: PULMONARY ALTERATIONS
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13. Pulmonary Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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14. Pulmonary Disorders
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15. Pulmonary Therapeutic Management
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UNIT FIVE: NEUROLOGICAL ALTERATIONS
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16. Neurological Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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17. Neurologic Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT SIX: KIDNEY ALTERATIONS
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18. Kidney Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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19. Kidney Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT SEVEN: GASTROINTESTINAL ALTERATIONS
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20. Gastrointestinal Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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21. Gastrointestinal Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT EIGHT: ENDOCRINE ALTERATIONS
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22. Endocrine Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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23. Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT NINE: MULTISYSTEM ALTERATIONS
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24. Trauma
nw
25. Burns
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26. Shock, Sepsis, and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
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27. Hematological and Oncological Emergencies
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,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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n
Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
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MULTIPLE w
n
CHOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for criticall
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yinjured patients?
w
n nw
a. Intensive care nw
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C nw
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients.
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw n
Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a h
w nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive care
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n
units.
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
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2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise a
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ndmanages complex clinical and system issues?
w
n nw nw nw nw nw
a.Registered nurses nw
b.Advanced practice nurses nw nw
c.Clinical nurse leaders nw nw
d.Intensivists
ANS: B nw
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in th
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
eirspecialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical
w
n nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally d
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
irect care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issue
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s.
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
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3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based a
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ndthat safety programs are in place?
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a. Clinical nurse spe nw nw
cialist b. Advancedpra
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n
ctice nurse c. nw nw
Registered nurses nw
d. Nurse practitioners
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ANS: A nw
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching, r
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esearch, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that carei
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw w
n
s evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs
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)have
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n
a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex
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wclinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nurs
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epractitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
w
n nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
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4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for
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n
registered nurses? nw
a. State Board of Registered Nurses
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b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist
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c. Society of Critical Care Medicine nw nw nw nw
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses nw nw nw nw
ANS: D nw
American Association of Critical- nw nw nw
Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for registered nurses. The State B
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oard of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administercertification exams. National As
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
sociation of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not administer certification exams
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
. Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification ex
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ams for registered nurses.
nw nw nw
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
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5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spi
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ritare interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology
w
n nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
of care?nw
a. Holistic care nw
b. Individualized care nw
c. Cultural care nw
d. Interdisciplinary care nw
ANS: A nw
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are i
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
nterdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patie
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nt’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityin
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n
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world b
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ecomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces with
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n
places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professio
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nals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
nw nw nw
nw
Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition,
nw nw nw nw nw nw
Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Chapters 1 - 27, Complete
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
,TABLE OF CONTENTS nw nw
UNIT ONE: FOUNDATIONS IN CRITICAL CARE NURSING
nw nw nw nw nw nw
1. Caring for the Critically Ill Patient
nw nw nw nw nw nw
2. Ethical and Legal Issues
nw nw nw nw
3. Facilitating Care Transitions
nw nw nw
UNIT TWO: COMMON PROBLEMS IN CRITICAL CARE
nw nw nw nw nw nw
4. Psychosocial and Spiritual Considerations
nw nw nw nw
5. Nutritional Alterations and Management
nw nw nw nw
6. The Older Adult
nw nw nw
7. Pain and Pain Management
nw nw nw nw
8. Sedation and Delirium Management
nw nw nw nw
9. Palliative and End-of-Life Care
nw nw nw nw
UNIT THREE: CARDIOVASCULAR ALTERATIONS
nw nw nw
10. Cardiovascular Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nw nw nw nw nw nw
11. Cardiovascular Disorders
nw nw
12. Cardiovascular Therapeutic Management
nw nw nw
UNIT FOUR: PULMONARY ALTERATIONS
nw nw nw
13. Pulmonary Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nw nw nw nw nw nw
14. Pulmonary Disorders
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15. Pulmonary Therapeutic Management
nw nw nw
UNIT FIVE: NEUROLOGICAL ALTERATIONS
nw nw nw
16. Neurological Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nw nw nw nw nw nw
17. Neurologic Disorders and Therapeutic Management
nw nw nw nw nw
UNIT SIX: KIDNEY ALTERATIONS
nw nw nw
18. Kidney Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nw nw nw nw nw nw
19. Kidney Disorders and Therapeutic Management
nw nw nw nw nw
UNIT SEVEN: GASTROINTESTINAL ALTERATIONS
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20. Gastrointestinal Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nw nw nw nw nw nw
21. Gastrointestinal Disorders and Therapeutic Management
nw nw nw nw nw
UNIT EIGHT: ENDOCRINE ALTERATIONS
nw nw nw
22. Endocrine Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nw nw nw nw nw nw
23. Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Management
nw nw nw nw nw
UNIT NINE: MULTISYSTEM ALTERATIONS
nw nw nw
24. Trauma
nw
25. Burns
nw
26. Shock, Sepsis, and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
27. Hematological and Oncological Emergencies
nw nw nw nw
,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice
nw nw nw nw nw w
n
Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
nw nw nw nw
MULTIPLE w
n
CHOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for criticall
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
yinjured patients?
w
n nw
a. Intensive care nw
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C nw
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients.
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw n
Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a h
w nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive care
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw w
n
units.
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
nw nw nw
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise a
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ndmanages complex clinical and system issues?
w
n nw nw nw nw nw
a.Registered nurses nw
b.Advanced practice nurses nw nw
c.Clinical nurse leaders nw nw
d.Intensivists
ANS: B nw
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in th
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
eirspecialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical
w
n nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally d
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
irect care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issue
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
s.
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
nw nw nw
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based a
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ndthat safety programs are in place?
w
n nw nw nw nw nw
a. Clinical nurse spe nw nw
cialist b. Advancedpra
nw nw w
n
ctice nurse c. nw nw
Registered nurses nw
d. Nurse practitioners
nw nw
ANS: A nw
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching, r
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
esearch, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that carei
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw w
n
s evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
)have
w
n
a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw n
wclinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nurs
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
epractitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
w
n nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
nw nw nw
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw w
n
registered nurses? nw
a. State Board of Registered Nurses
nw nw nw nw
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist
nw nw nw nw nw
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine nw nw nw nw
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses nw nw nw nw
ANS: D nw
American Association of Critical- nw nw nw
Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for registered nurses. The State B
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
oard of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administercertification exams. National As
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
sociation of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not administer certification exams
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
. Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification ex
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ams for registered nurses.
nw nw nw
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
nw nw nw
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spi
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ritare interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology
w
n nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
of care?nw
a. Holistic care nw
b. Individualized care nw
c. Cultural care nw
d. Interdisciplinary care nw
ANS: A nw
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are i
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
nterdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patie
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
nt’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityin
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw w
n
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world b
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
ecomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces with
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw w
n
places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professio
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
nals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
nw nw nw nw nw nw nw nw
PTS: nwnwn w 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nw nw
REF: p. 4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nw nw nw n w nw nw nw
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe nw nw nw nw w
n nw nw nw
and Effective Care Environment
nw nw nw