EMR Chapter 3 & Chapter 4 Questions
and Answers | Latest Version |
2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the main purpose of the patient assessment process?
✔✔To quickly identify life-threatening conditions and gather information to provide appropriate
care.
What are the two types of patient assessments commonly performed by an EMR?
✔✔Primary assessment and secondary assessment.
During the primary assessment, what is the first thing you should check for?
✔✔Patient responsiveness and level of consciousness.
Why is it important to check the airway first during the primary assessment?
✔✔Because an open and clear airway is essential for breathing and survival.
What should you do if you find the patient’s airway is blocked?
✔✔Attempt to open the airway using appropriate maneuvers and clear any obstruction.
1
,What is the next step after ensuring the airway is open?
✔✔Assess the patient’s breathing.
What signs indicate adequate breathing?
✔✔Regular, unlabored breaths with visible chest rise and fall.
If a patient is not breathing or breathing inadequately, what should you do?
✔✔Provide rescue breaths or ventilations as needed.
After assessing breathing, what is the next vital parameter to assess?
✔✔Circulation, including pulse and signs of severe bleeding.
What should you do if severe bleeding is present?
✔✔Control the bleeding immediately with direct pressure or a tourniquet if necessary.
Why is it important to assess the patient’s skin color, temperature, and condition?
✔✔They can provide clues about circulation and oxygenation status.
2
, What is the purpose of the secondary assessment?
✔✔To perform a detailed head-to-toe examination and gather medical history.
What kind of information is collected during the SAMPLE history?
✔✔Signs and symptoms, allergies, medications, past medical history, last oral intake, and events
leading to the injury or illness.
During the secondary assessment, what is the method to check for injuries systematically?
✔✔Perform a physical exam starting from the head and moving down to the feet.
Why is it important to check vital signs during the secondary assessment?
✔✔To monitor the patient’s condition and detect any changes.
What are the basic vital signs an EMR should check?
✔✔Pulse, respiration rate, skin condition, and level of consciousness.
How do you check a patient’s pulse?
3
and Answers | Latest Version |
2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the main purpose of the patient assessment process?
✔✔To quickly identify life-threatening conditions and gather information to provide appropriate
care.
What are the two types of patient assessments commonly performed by an EMR?
✔✔Primary assessment and secondary assessment.
During the primary assessment, what is the first thing you should check for?
✔✔Patient responsiveness and level of consciousness.
Why is it important to check the airway first during the primary assessment?
✔✔Because an open and clear airway is essential for breathing and survival.
What should you do if you find the patient’s airway is blocked?
✔✔Attempt to open the airway using appropriate maneuvers and clear any obstruction.
1
,What is the next step after ensuring the airway is open?
✔✔Assess the patient’s breathing.
What signs indicate adequate breathing?
✔✔Regular, unlabored breaths with visible chest rise and fall.
If a patient is not breathing or breathing inadequately, what should you do?
✔✔Provide rescue breaths or ventilations as needed.
After assessing breathing, what is the next vital parameter to assess?
✔✔Circulation, including pulse and signs of severe bleeding.
What should you do if severe bleeding is present?
✔✔Control the bleeding immediately with direct pressure or a tourniquet if necessary.
Why is it important to assess the patient’s skin color, temperature, and condition?
✔✔They can provide clues about circulation and oxygenation status.
2
, What is the purpose of the secondary assessment?
✔✔To perform a detailed head-to-toe examination and gather medical history.
What kind of information is collected during the SAMPLE history?
✔✔Signs and symptoms, allergies, medications, past medical history, last oral intake, and events
leading to the injury or illness.
During the secondary assessment, what is the method to check for injuries systematically?
✔✔Perform a physical exam starting from the head and moving down to the feet.
Why is it important to check vital signs during the secondary assessment?
✔✔To monitor the patient’s condition and detect any changes.
What are the basic vital signs an EMR should check?
✔✔Pulse, respiration rate, skin condition, and level of consciousness.
How do you check a patient’s pulse?
3
