ixix An Introduction to Assurance and Financial Statement
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ixi x Auditing
True / False Questions
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1. Independence standards are required for audits of public companies, but not for
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audits of private companies.
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True False
2. Decision makers demand reliable information that is provided by accountants.
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True False
3. Information ixix asymmetry ixix seldom ixix occurs.
True False
4. Conflicts of interest often occur between absentee owners and managers.
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True False
5. Auditing services and attestation services are the same.
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True False
6. Auditing is a type of attest service. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
True False
7. Testing all transactions that occurred during the period is cost prohibitive.
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True False
Multiple Choice Questions ixix ixix
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,8. Why do auditors generally use a sampling approach to evidence gathering?
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A. Auditors are experts and do not need to look at much to know whether the
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financial statements are correct or not.
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B. Auditors must balance the cost of the audit with the ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
need for precision.
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C. Auditors must limit their exposure to their auditee to ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
maintain independence.
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D. The auditor's relationship with the auditee is generally adversarial, so the
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auditor will not have access to all of the financial information of the
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company.
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9. Which of the following statements best describes a relationship between sample
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size and other elements of auditing?
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A. If materiality increases, so will
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the sample size.
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B. If the desired level of assurance increases, sample sizes
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can be smaller.
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C. If materiality decreases, sample size will need
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to increase.
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D. There is no relationship between sample size and materiality or the desired
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level of assurance.
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10. Which of the following statements about the study of auditing is NOT true?
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A. The study of auditing can be valuable to future accountants and business
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decision makers whether or not they plan to become auditors.
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B. The study of auditing focuses on learning the analytical and logical skills
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necessary to evaluate the relevance and reliability of information.
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C. The study of auditing focuses on learning the rules, techniques, and
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computations required to analyze financial statements.
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D. The study of auditing begins with the understanding of a coherent logical
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framework and techniques useful for gathering and analyzing evidence about
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others' assertions.
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11. The basic purpose of a financial statement audit is to
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A. Detect
fraud.
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B. Examine individual transactions so that the auditor may certify
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as to their validity.
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C. Provide assurance regarding whether the auditee's financial statements
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are fairly stated.
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D. Assure the consistent application of correct
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accounting procedures.
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, 12. Assurance services may improve all of the following except
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A. Relevanc
e. ixix
B. Credibilit
y. ixix
C. Periodicit
y. ixix
D. Reliabilit
y. ixix
13. Evidence ixix is ixix reliable ixix if ixix it
A. Signals the true state of a ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
management assertion.
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B. Applies to the period ixix ixix ixix
being audited.
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C. Relates to the audit assertion ixix ixix ixix ixix
being tested.
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D. Is consistent with management's
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assertions.
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14. Which of the following best describes the concept of audit risk?
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A. The risk of the auditor being sued because of association
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with an auditee.
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B. The risk that the auditor will provide a "clean" opinion on financial
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statements that are, in fact, materially misstated.
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C. The overall risk that a material misstatement exists in the
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financial statements.
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D. The risk that auditors use audit procedures that
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are inappropriate.
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15. An auditor who accepts an audit engagement and does not possess expertise with
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respect to the business entity's industry, should
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A. Engage financial experts familiar with the nature of
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the business entity.
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B. Obtain a knowledge of matters that relate to the nature
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of the entity's business.
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C. Refer a substantial portion of the audit to another CPA, who will act
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as the principal auditor.
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D. First inform management that an unqualified opinion
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cannot be issued.
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