Solutions
A chemical restraint is medications used to control an
aggressive, violent patient. Name 2 medications most commonly
used: Correct Answers Haldol
Ativan
Zyprexa
Risperidal
Analyze techniques that can enhance the therapeutic relationship
Correct Answers
Beck - CBT - what is focus and outcome expected? Correct
Answers
Behavioral theorists - know theory and behavioral methods
Pavlov - Classical Conditioning
Skinner - Operant Conditioning
Systemic desensitization, Aversion therapy, Biofeedback
Correct Answers •Pavlov's Classical Conditioning = involves
pairing a behavior with a condition that reinforces or diminishes
the behavior's occurrence
•Classical Conditioning = using a neutral stimuli, paired with
another stimuli, to elicit a stimulus response(Respondent
Conditioning)
•Skinner's Operant Conditioning = voluntary behaviors occur
more frequently with positive reinforcement (less so with
negative stimuli but principle still applies)
, Cognitive distortions - assess/analyze cognitive distortions
Correct Answers
Communication of boundaries - how does nurse do this?
Correct Answers Physical boundaries -environment, office
space, conf. room, corner of the day room.
The contract -set time, confidentiality, agreement between nurse
and patient as to roles.
Personal space = physical space, emotional space, intimate
space
Describe the scope and standards of practice for the psychiatric
nurse. Correct Answers Assessment, diagnosis, outcome
identification, planning, implementation, coordination of care,
health teaching and health promotion, milieu therapy,
pharmacological, biological, and integrative therapies.
Erikson - Stages of Development Correct Answers Infancy =
0-1.5 years Trust vs. Mistrust
Toddler = 1.5-3 years Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt
Preschool= 3-6 years Initiative vs. Guilt
School age = 6-12 years Industry vs. Inferiority
Adolescent= 12-20 yrs. Identity vs. Role Confusion
Young Adult = 20-35 years Intimacy vs. Isolation
Middle-aged = 35-65 yrs. Generativity vs. Stagnation
Older adult= 65 years to death Integrity vs. Despair
Establish the importance of professional relationships. Correct
Answers