Questions and CORRECT Answers
Word root - CORRECT ANSWER - core of the term; fundamental meaning. All medical
terms have one or more word roots.
Suffix - CORRECT ANSWER - attached to the end of the word root and provides
additional information; modifies meaning. Not all medical terms have a suffix.
Prefix - CORRECT ANSWER - attached to the beginning of the word root and provides
additional information; modifies meaning. Not all medical terms have a prefix
Combining vowel - CORRECT ANSWER - vowel, usually an o, placed between two word
roots and between a word root and a suffix (if the suffix does not begin with a vowel); eases
pronunciation
carcin/o - CORRECT ANSWER - cancer
cyt/o - CORRECT ANSWER - cell(s)
epitheli/o - CORRECT ANSWER - epithelium, epithelial tissue
hist/o - CORRECT ANSWER - tissue(s)
lip/o - CORRECT ANSWER - fat, fat tissue
my/o - CORRECT ANSWER - muscle(s), muscle tissue
neur/o - CORRECT ANSWER - nerve(s), nerve tissue
, onc/o - CORRECT ANSWER - tumor(s)
path/o - CORRECT ANSWER - disease
radi/o - CORRECT ANSWER - x-rays (ionizing radiation)
sarc/o - CORRECT ANSWER - lesh, connective tissue
viscer/o - CORRECT ANSWER - internal organs
-al - CORRECT ANSWER - pertaining to
-genic - CORRECT ANSWER - producing, originating, causing
-logist - CORRECT ANSWER - one who studies and treats (specialist, physician)
-logy - CORRECT ANSWER - study of
-oid - CORRECT ANSWER - resembling
-oma - CORRECT ANSWER - tumor
-plasm - CORRECT ANSWER - growth (substance or formation)
-stasis - CORRECT ANSWER - control,stop