TEST BANK FOR COGNITION, 6TH EDITION, MARK H. ASHCRAFT, GABRIEL A. RADVANSKY

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TestuBankuforuCognitionu6thuEditionubyuRadvansky
Completeudownloadableufileuat:
https://testbanku.eu/Test-Bank-for-Cognition-6th-Edition-by-Radvansky

1. Theustudentuofumentaluactivityuanduthinking,ubroadlyuconceived,uisucalled .
a. cognitiveuscience
b. minduscience
c. cognitiveustudies
d. mindustudies
Page:u2
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:ua

2. Whenudidutheucognitiveurevolutionuoccur?
a. earlyu1970s
b. lateu1950s
c. lateu1850s
d. mid-1940s
Page:u2uType
:ufactualuAns
wer:ub

3. MemoryudoesuNOTuinvolve .
a. aumentalustorageusystem
b. acquiringuinformation
c. complexudecisionumaking
d. mentaluprocesses
Page:u6
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:uc

4. Theumentaluprocessuofuacquiringuanduretaininguinformationuforulateruretrievaluis .
a. cognition
b. memory
c. planning
d. forecasting
Page:u6
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:ub

5. CognitionudoesuNOTuinvolve .
a. reflexes
b. mentaluactivities
c. perceiving
d. understanding
Page:u6
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:ua




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6. Theucollectionuofumentaluprocessesuanduactivitiesuuseduinuperceiving,uremembering,uthinking,uandu
understandinguis .
a. operations
b. mentalism
c. cognition
d. computationaluneuroscience
Page:u6
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:uc

7. Peopleufirstubeganuwonderinguaboutuhowutheuminduworked .
a. afterutheucognitiveurevolution
b. afteruAristotle
c. afteruDescartes
d. beforeuanyuofutheseupeopleuoruevents
Page:u7
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:ud

8. Reductionismuis .
a. theumethoduinuwhichuobserversuareucarefullyutrainedutoureportuonuinnerusensationsuanduexperiences
b. theubuildingublocksuunderlyingutheustructureuofutheubrain
c. theubranchuofuexperimentalupsychologyuthatudealsuwithuhumanuparticipantsuasutheyulearnuverbalumaterials,u
e.g.,uitemsuorustimuliucomposeduofulettersuand/oruwords
d. attemptingutouunderstanduaucomplexueventubyubreakingutheueventudownuintouitsucomponents
Page:u7
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:ud

9. Ecologicaluvalidityumeans .
a. theuamountuofuexperimentalucontrolutheuexperimenteruhasuoverutheuimportantumanipulations
b. acquiringuanduretaininguinformationuforulateruretrieval
c. attemptingutoubreakudownucomplexueventsubyubreakinguthemudownuintoutheirucomponents
d. representativeuofutheurealuworld
Page:u7
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:ud

10. Ifuweuhearuaucomplaintuthatuexperimentalupsychologyuresearchulacksuecologicaluvalidity,utheupersonuisu
complaininguthat .
a. theuresearchuisunoturepresentativeuofureal-worldusituations
b. theuresearchulacksusufficientuprecision
c. theuresearchulacksuanuappropriateucomparisonugroup
d. weuareuattemptingutouunderstanducomplexuphenomenaubyubreakinguthemudownuintoutheirucomponents
Page:u 7uType
:uapplieduAns
wer:ua

11. Ifusomethinguisugeneralizableutoureal-worldusituations,uit .
a. isupragmatic
b. acquiresuanuairuofuconfidence
c. hasuecologicaluvalidity
d. noulongeruisubasicuscience
Page:u7




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Type:uconceptualu
Answer:uc
12. Aupersonutryingutouunderstanducomplexueventsubyubreakinguthemudownuintoutheirucomponentsuisuusing
u .
a. fragmentation
b. reductionism
c. auparsinguapproach
d. distillation
Page:u 7uType
:uapplieduAns
wer:ub

13. Whousaid,u“Iuthink,uthereforeuIuam”?
a. ReneuDescartes
b. WilliamuJames
c. Aristotle
d. ImmanueluKant
Page:u7uType
:ufactualuAns
wer:ua

14. Empiricaluobservationsuareuthoseuthat .
a. relyuonuobservation,uexperimentation,uorumeasurement
b. characterizeuanuentireusetuofuresearchudata
c. areuconducteduinuaufieldusettinguoutsideutheulaboratory
d. compareupeopleuofudifferentuagesuatuaugivenumomentuinutime
Page:u9
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:ua

15. Theuphilosophyuthatuobservationuisutoubeutheubasisuforumuchuofuscienceuis .
a. empiricism
b. rationalism
c. structuralism
d. functionalism
Page:u9
Type:uconceptualu
Answer:ua

16. WhichuofutheufollowinguisuNOTutrue?
a. Wundtuestablishedutheufirstupsychologicalulaboratory.
b. Wundt’sustudentuTitchneruadvocatedutheuapproachuknownuasustructuralism.
c. Wundtubelievedustronglyuthatutheuproperutopicuforupsychologyuwasu“consciousuprocessesuanduimmediateu
experience.”
d. Wundtuadvocatedutheuapproachuknownuasufunctionalism.u
Page:u9
Type:ufactualu
Answer:ud

17. Whouisucrediteduwithubeingutheufirstuexperimentalupsychologist?
a. WilhelmuWundt
b. WilliamuJames
c. EdwarduTitchner
d. JohnuWatsonu
Page:u9




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