NU 180 Week 6 Quiz With 150 Prep Questions and Correct
answers / Galen NU 180 Nursing and Healthcare II Week 6
Review Latest 2025-2026 Answered Practice Test
The nurse is reviewing inhaler technique. Which of the following is correct?
A) “Exhale fully before using the inhaler.”
B) “You don’t need to shake the inhaler before each use.”
C) “Breathe in as fast as possible when you press the inhaler.”
D) “Take two puffs at once for maximum effect.”
a
A patient presents to the emergency department with an asthma exacerbation.
Which of the following is the nurse's priority assessment?
A) Temperature
B) Breath sounds and respiratory rate
C) Peak flow reading
D) Cough frequency
b
Which of the following is a common trigger for asthma exacerbations?
A) Daily low-impact exercise
B) Antihistamines
C) Cold, dry air and allergens
D) Decreased sodium intake
c
Which peak expiratory flow (PEF) zone indicates good asthma control?
A) Red zone (<50% of personal best)
B) Yellow zone (50–79% of personal best)
pg. 1
,C) Green zone (80–100% of personal best)
D) No zone matters for asthma management
c
Which medication is used as a rescue treatment during an asthma attack?
A) Fluticasone
B) Salmeterol
C) Montelukast
D) Salbutamol (Albuterol)
d
A patient with asthma says, “I feel fine. Why do I need to use the peak flow
meter every day?” What is the nurse's best response?
A) “It helps determine if you're about to have an attack, even without symptoms.”
B) “It keeps your lungs strong.”
C) “It helps you know when to skip medications.”
D) “It checks how well your heart is working.”
a
Which symptom is commonly associated with asthma and usually occurs at
night or early morning?
A) Vomiting
B) Night sweats
C) Wheezing
D) High fever
c
The nurse is teaching a patient with asthma how to avoid triggers. Which
statement indicates a need for further teaching?
A) “I will use my rescue inhaler before exercising.”
pg. 2
,B) “I will use a dust mite cover for my pillows.”
C) “I will avoid taking beta-blockers unless prescribed.”
D) “I can stop my controller medication once I feel better.”
d
Which of the following is a long-term control medication for asthma?
A) Inhaled corticosteroid (e.g., fluticasone)
B) Salbutamol
C) Oral prednisone
D) Epinephrine injection
a
A patient is using a peak flow meter daily. What instruction should the nurse
include?
A) “Blow into the meter gently.”
B) “Use the average of three readings.”
C) “Record the highest of three attempts.”
D) “Use it before taking your rescue inhaler.”
c
Which patient statement suggests that asthma is well-controlled?
A) “I wake up most nights wheezing, but I use my inhaler and go back to sleep.”
B) “I’ve been able to do my regular activities without symptoms.”
C) “I need to use my rescue inhaler 3–4 times a day.”
D) “I avoid exercise because it always causes shortness of breath.”
b
A patient is using a metered dose inhaler (MDI) for the first time. Which
instruction should the nurse give first?
A) “Inhale before pressing the inhaler.”
pg. 3
, B) “Shake the inhaler well before use.”
C) “Hold your breath after inhalation.”
D) “Rinse your mouth after using the inhaler.”
b
Which action by the patient using an MDI indicates a need for further
teaching?
A) Waiting 30 seconds before taking a second puff
B) Holding their breath for 10 seconds after inhaling
C) Pressing the canister while breathing out
D) Sealing their lips around the mouthpiece
c
Why is a spacer recommended for MDI use, especially in children?
A) It reduces the amount of medication absorbed
B) It cools the medication
C) It improves coordination and medication delivery
D) It prevents the need for shaking
c
The nurse teaches a patient to rinse their mouth after using an MDI
corticosteroid. What is the reason for this?
A) Prevents dry mouth
B) Prevents oral thrush
C) Prevents weight gain
D) Prevents dental decay
b
A patient forgets to shake their MDI before use. What is the consequence?A)
The medication dose may be too strong
pg. 4
answers / Galen NU 180 Nursing and Healthcare II Week 6
Review Latest 2025-2026 Answered Practice Test
The nurse is reviewing inhaler technique. Which of the following is correct?
A) “Exhale fully before using the inhaler.”
B) “You don’t need to shake the inhaler before each use.”
C) “Breathe in as fast as possible when you press the inhaler.”
D) “Take two puffs at once for maximum effect.”
a
A patient presents to the emergency department with an asthma exacerbation.
Which of the following is the nurse's priority assessment?
A) Temperature
B) Breath sounds and respiratory rate
C) Peak flow reading
D) Cough frequency
b
Which of the following is a common trigger for asthma exacerbations?
A) Daily low-impact exercise
B) Antihistamines
C) Cold, dry air and allergens
D) Decreased sodium intake
c
Which peak expiratory flow (PEF) zone indicates good asthma control?
A) Red zone (<50% of personal best)
B) Yellow zone (50–79% of personal best)
pg. 1
,C) Green zone (80–100% of personal best)
D) No zone matters for asthma management
c
Which medication is used as a rescue treatment during an asthma attack?
A) Fluticasone
B) Salmeterol
C) Montelukast
D) Salbutamol (Albuterol)
d
A patient with asthma says, “I feel fine. Why do I need to use the peak flow
meter every day?” What is the nurse's best response?
A) “It helps determine if you're about to have an attack, even without symptoms.”
B) “It keeps your lungs strong.”
C) “It helps you know when to skip medications.”
D) “It checks how well your heart is working.”
a
Which symptom is commonly associated with asthma and usually occurs at
night or early morning?
A) Vomiting
B) Night sweats
C) Wheezing
D) High fever
c
The nurse is teaching a patient with asthma how to avoid triggers. Which
statement indicates a need for further teaching?
A) “I will use my rescue inhaler before exercising.”
pg. 2
,B) “I will use a dust mite cover for my pillows.”
C) “I will avoid taking beta-blockers unless prescribed.”
D) “I can stop my controller medication once I feel better.”
d
Which of the following is a long-term control medication for asthma?
A) Inhaled corticosteroid (e.g., fluticasone)
B) Salbutamol
C) Oral prednisone
D) Epinephrine injection
a
A patient is using a peak flow meter daily. What instruction should the nurse
include?
A) “Blow into the meter gently.”
B) “Use the average of three readings.”
C) “Record the highest of three attempts.”
D) “Use it before taking your rescue inhaler.”
c
Which patient statement suggests that asthma is well-controlled?
A) “I wake up most nights wheezing, but I use my inhaler and go back to sleep.”
B) “I’ve been able to do my regular activities without symptoms.”
C) “I need to use my rescue inhaler 3–4 times a day.”
D) “I avoid exercise because it always causes shortness of breath.”
b
A patient is using a metered dose inhaler (MDI) for the first time. Which
instruction should the nurse give first?
A) “Inhale before pressing the inhaler.”
pg. 3
, B) “Shake the inhaler well before use.”
C) “Hold your breath after inhalation.”
D) “Rinse your mouth after using the inhaler.”
b
Which action by the patient using an MDI indicates a need for further
teaching?
A) Waiting 30 seconds before taking a second puff
B) Holding their breath for 10 seconds after inhaling
C) Pressing the canister while breathing out
D) Sealing their lips around the mouthpiece
c
Why is a spacer recommended for MDI use, especially in children?
A) It reduces the amount of medication absorbed
B) It cools the medication
C) It improves coordination and medication delivery
D) It prevents the need for shaking
c
The nurse teaches a patient to rinse their mouth after using an MDI
corticosteroid. What is the reason for this?
A) Prevents dry mouth
B) Prevents oral thrush
C) Prevents weight gain
D) Prevents dental decay
b
A patient forgets to shake their MDI before use. What is the consequence?A)
The medication dose may be too strong
pg. 4
