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NEU 101 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS < RECENT VERSION 2025/2026 > SURE TO PASS!!

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NEU 101 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS &lt; RECENT VERSION 2025/2026 &gt; SURE TO PASS!! 1. What produces cerebrospinal fluid? - ANSWER choroid plexus 2. Where is the excess cererospinal fluid continuously absorbed? - ANSWER It is absorbed into large blood-filled spaces or dural sinuses 3. What is the blood-brain barrier? - ANSWER mechanism that impedes the passage of many toxic substances from the blood into the brain 4. A tumor near the __________ can produce hydrocephalus - ANSWER cerebral aqueduct 5. The vagus nerves are the longest __________ - ANSWER Cranial nerves 6. __________ nerves stimulate, organize and mobilize energy resources in threatening situations - ANSWER Sympathetic 7. The part of the peripheral nervous system that regulates the bodys internal environment is the _________________ - ANSWER Autonomic nervous system 8. Techniques for the contract x-ray include: - ANSWER injecting into one compartment of the body a substance that absorbs x-rays either less than or more than the surrounding tissue 9. What is cerebral angiography? - ANSWER the infusion of a radio-opaque dye into cerebral artery to visualize the cerebral circulatory system during x-ray photography 10. What is a CT scan? - ANSWER Computed tomography - a computer assisted x-ray procedure that can be sued to visualize the brain and other internal structures of the living body 11. What is a PET scan? - ANSWER Positron emission tomography 12. Biogenic Amines - ANSWER Simple hormones; water soluble; derived from amino acids; e.g, epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine 13. Cingulate Gyrus - ANSWER a beltlike structure in the middle of the brain that plays an important role in attention and cognitive control 14. Dopamine - ANSWER neurotransmitter that influences voluntary movement, attention, alertness; lack of dopamine linked with Parkinson's disease; too much is linked with schizophrenia Dopamine is also an important part of reward pathways and is associated with addiction 15. Glutamate - ANSWER a major excitatory neurotransmitter involved in information transmission throughout the brain 16. GABA - ANSWER major inhibitory neurotransmitter 17. Norepinephrine - ANSWER noradrenaline; chemical which is excitatory, similar to adrenaline, and affects arousal and memory; raises blood pressure by causing blood vessels to become constricted, but also carried by bloodstream to the anterior pituitary which relaxes ACTH thus prolonging stress response 18. Seratonin - ANSWER A neurotransmitter that regulates mood, appetite, sleep, muscle contraction, and some cognitive functions including memory and learning.

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NEU 101 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS < RECENT
VERSION 2025/2026 > SURE TO
PASS!!

1. What produces cerebrospinal fluid? - ANSWER ✓
choroid plexus


2. Where is the excess cererospinal fluid continuously
absorbed? - ANSWER ✓ It is absorbed into large
blood-filled spaces or dural sinuses


3. What is the blood-brain barrier? - ANSWER ✓
mechanism that impedes the passage of many toxic
substances from the blood into the brain


4. A tumor near the __________ can produce
hydrocephalus - ANSWER ✓ cerebral aqueduct

,5. The vagus nerves are the longest __________ -
ANSWER ✓ Cranial nerves


6. __________ nerves stimulate, organize and mobilize
energy resources in threatening situations - ANSWER
✓ Sympathetic


7. The part of the peripheral nervous system that regulates
the bodys internal environment is the
_________________ - ANSWER ✓ Autonomic
nervous system


8. Techniques for the contract x-ray include: - ANSWER
✓ injecting into one compartment of the body a
substance that absorbs x-rays either less than or more
than the surrounding tissue


9. What is cerebral angiography? - ANSWER ✓ the
infusion of a radio-opaque dye into cerebral artery to
visualize the cerebral circulatory system during x-ray
photography

, 10. What is a CT scan? - ANSWER ✓ Computed
tomography
- a computer assisted x-ray procedure that can be
sued to visualize the brain and other internal
structures of the living body


11. What is a PET scan? - ANSWER ✓ Positron
emission tomography

12. Biogenic Amines - ANSWER ✓ Simple hormones;
water soluble; derived from amino acids; e.g,
epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine


13. Cingulate Gyrus - ANSWER ✓ a beltlike structure in
the middle of the brain that plays an important role in
attention and cognitive control


14. Dopamine - ANSWER ✓ neurotransmitter that
influences voluntary movement, attention, alertness;
lack of dopamine linked with Parkinson's disease; too
much is linked with schizophrenia
Dopamine is also an important part of reward pathways
and is associated with addiction
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