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Spanish 4 Notes pt. 2

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Part 2 of the Spanish 4 notes.

Institution
Sophomore / 10th Grade
Course
Spanish 4

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&

B
&
& ⑨
&

*

Spanish
&
*


&


, Unit 1 : Lesson I




I
formal speech corresponds to used & Ustedes -
formal informal
buenos dias Cha0
informal speech : to & Vosotros Como se llamd como te llamas
buenas tardes hola
Ustedes can be informal or formal Lomo est como estas
buenas noches quetal
more familiar =
tuteap

In doubt use formal language &




Irregular yo form verbs
Spanish english Yo form




#
hacer to do / make hago 8 -ceror-Cir take
Salir to leave Salgo a - vzco ending
tener to have tengo in yo conjugation
to
traer bring traigo C is a
trigger
poner - put/place pongo
conocer to know Conozco ·
less common is
dar to give doy Oy ending in yo
-




oir to hear Oigo form , only three
desir dig
=
to say
Venir to come vengo - go irregulars ,
&




Producir to produce Produce Have no specific
traducir to translate traduzco -
trigger, so
estar to be estoy memorize
reproducir to reproduce reproduzo
Saber to know
ser to be soy
las gauchos : helpful la cenind : ask la edad : age Ciego : blind
del Mundo : of the world Sigue Creciendo: keeps growing bajo : Short tojear : to li
S




caen : fall el archipelago :
group of
many islands gordo : fat Corto : Short
desde : from &
enamorarse : to fall in love with delgado : thin
Segun : according to A 11 1 : there el bigote : moustache
leyenda to read: tiene Canas : have gray hair la barba: beard
el guerrero : Warrior Pelo : hair largo : long
las fronteras : borders Pelivroja: red hair Calvo : Short

huyeron : to escape/fled lentes : glasses castano : brown (hair deyes)
Pico: Peak miope : near-sighted more no : dark haired/skinned
arboles : free fuerte : Strong lacio : Straight
lentamente : Slowly bondadosa : kind Vizado : Curly
masa de helio : ice mass galante : gallant Ondulado : wavy
Dios : God guapo : handsome el baston : baston
se enojo got angry :
parecerce to look like
:
miope : near-sighted
el lecho del rio : riverbed de estatura mediana medium Stature
:
Prsbite far sighted :



la araucaria : Coniferous tree estav en brena forma: be in good shape la silla de ruedas : Wheelchair
el hemistero sur : southern hemisphere Sordo : deaf

, Unit 1 : Lesson 1
Comparisons :

mas adjective que
Of the two things being
+

compared
+



menos + adjective + que
-



tan + noun ↓Como
the adjective will agree in number
tanto + noun + como and gender with the first item

tanta + que t como in the sentence

mejor ↓ que = better than

tave

peor = worse than

& Basic comparisons
-



mayor tave = order than
-


menor + que =
younger than




Superlatives : tan : so
·
compare more than two things
-
the best the tallest etc
, ,




Superlative formula for no nouns :
Ex : La mas inteligent de toda
definite article (el , las os, las) + mas/menos adjective verb + de es Isabel


Present noun

Ex : La Chica mas inteligente de
definite article (el, la, los , las) + noun + mas/menos + adjective/verb + de todas es Isabel


w/ Comparitive forms , mejor, feor mayor
, & menor , words mas & menos aren't used

Ex : La mejor de todas es
definite article (e), la, los , las) + mejor/peor/mayor/menor + de Isabel/ La mejor Chica de
to das es Isabel



capturban : to capture el espiritulibre: free spirit la solicitud : application

caballos : horse domar: to tame el codgo postal : Zip code

salvajes : Wild la direccion : address Casado(a) : married
ganedo: livestock la calle : Street Soltero(a) Single
:




escapaba: to escape la ciudad : City divorciado: divorced
el Potro: Colt el estado : State Viudo(a) : widowed
(informal)
la20s : bow/lasso el Pais : country [donde naciste? : Where were born
(formal)
Cuerdas : rope el estado Civil : marital status [donde nacio usted ? Where were u born
bolas : balls la fecha de nacimiento: date of birth Ccual es Su ?: What is your...?
Puntas: ends 2 lugar de nacimiento: place of birth
tiraba: to throw el apellido : last name

inmovilizarlo : immobilize el nombre : name

tierras : lands los datos personales : personal into

Perdieron : to lose el ciudadano : Citizen

cvero : leather el numero de telefono : telephone #

Patas : Paws la nacionalidad : nationality

Proprietarios Privados : Private owners la firma : signature

contratoron: they hired la profesion : profession

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Institution
Sophomore / 10th grade
Course
Spanish 4
School year
2

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Number of pages
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Written in
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