Human Anatomy and Physiology, ATI terms science (Part
1)
1. Which of the following pairs correctly matches a cellular organelle with
its function?
A. Golgi apparatus - protein synthesis
B. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum - energy production
C. Cytoskeleton - movement
D. Cell membrane - storage: C. Cytoskeleton - movement
2. Which of the following describes an anatomical relationship between
two structures in the human body?
A. The mouth is anterior to the nose.
B. The ribs are lateral to the sternum
C. The patella is inferior to the tibia.
D. Muscles are superficial to skin.: B. The ribs are lateral to the sternum
3. Which of these organs is directly involved in synthesis of red blood cells
in an adult?
A. Liver
B. Spleen
C. Bone marrow
D. Lymph nodes: C. Bone marrow
4. Which of the following organs functions as part of the genitourinary
system to maintain blood pressure?
A. Heart
B. Kidney
C. Urinary bladder
D. Ureter: B. Kidney
5. Which of the following parts of the genitourinary system also transports
sperm?
A. Kidney
B. Ureter
, C. Urinary bladder
D. Urethra: D. Urethra
6. Which of the following organs filters blood and creates urine?
A. Heart
B. Urinary bladder
C. lungs
D. Kidney: D. Kidney
7. Which of the following cells is involved in mineral resorption from bone?
A. Osteoclasts
B. Osteoblasts
C. Canaliculi
D. Osteon: B. Osteoblasts
8. Which of the following bones articulate at a synovial joint?
A. Skull bones
B. Radius and ulna
C. Bones of the pubis
D. Humerus and scapula: B. Radius and ulna
9. Using the word bank, label the bones of the skeleton. calcaneus,
carpals, cervical vertebrae, clavicle, coccyx, femur, fibula, humerus,
lumbar vertebrae, mandible, metacarpals metatarsals, patella, pelvis,
phalanges (used twice)/ radius, ribs, sacrum, scapula, skull, sternum,
tarsals, thoracic vertebrae, tibia, ulna:
10. Which of the following are innate immune system cells that attack host
cells harboring an intracellular pathogen?
A. Natural killer cells
B. Cytotoxic T-cells
C. Plasma cells
D. Dendritic cells: A. Natural killer cells
11. Which of the following is a nonspecific immune response?
A. Antibody secretion by plasma cells
1)
1. Which of the following pairs correctly matches a cellular organelle with
its function?
A. Golgi apparatus - protein synthesis
B. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum - energy production
C. Cytoskeleton - movement
D. Cell membrane - storage: C. Cytoskeleton - movement
2. Which of the following describes an anatomical relationship between
two structures in the human body?
A. The mouth is anterior to the nose.
B. The ribs are lateral to the sternum
C. The patella is inferior to the tibia.
D. Muscles are superficial to skin.: B. The ribs are lateral to the sternum
3. Which of these organs is directly involved in synthesis of red blood cells
in an adult?
A. Liver
B. Spleen
C. Bone marrow
D. Lymph nodes: C. Bone marrow
4. Which of the following organs functions as part of the genitourinary
system to maintain blood pressure?
A. Heart
B. Kidney
C. Urinary bladder
D. Ureter: B. Kidney
5. Which of the following parts of the genitourinary system also transports
sperm?
A. Kidney
B. Ureter
, C. Urinary bladder
D. Urethra: D. Urethra
6. Which of the following organs filters blood and creates urine?
A. Heart
B. Urinary bladder
C. lungs
D. Kidney: D. Kidney
7. Which of the following cells is involved in mineral resorption from bone?
A. Osteoclasts
B. Osteoblasts
C. Canaliculi
D. Osteon: B. Osteoblasts
8. Which of the following bones articulate at a synovial joint?
A. Skull bones
B. Radius and ulna
C. Bones of the pubis
D. Humerus and scapula: B. Radius and ulna
9. Using the word bank, label the bones of the skeleton. calcaneus,
carpals, cervical vertebrae, clavicle, coccyx, femur, fibula, humerus,
lumbar vertebrae, mandible, metacarpals metatarsals, patella, pelvis,
phalanges (used twice)/ radius, ribs, sacrum, scapula, skull, sternum,
tarsals, thoracic vertebrae, tibia, ulna:
10. Which of the following are innate immune system cells that attack host
cells harboring an intracellular pathogen?
A. Natural killer cells
B. Cytotoxic T-cells
C. Plasma cells
D. Dendritic cells: A. Natural killer cells
11. Which of the following is a nonspecific immune response?
A. Antibody secretion by plasma cells