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Exam (elaborations)

NR507 Midterm Exam – Advanced Pathophysiology Practice Questions and Answers (Chamberlain 2025)

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NR507 Midterm Exam – Advanced Pathophysiology Practice Questions and Answers (Chamberlain 2025)

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NR507/ NR 507
Course
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Institution
NR507/ NR 507
Course
NR507/ NR 507

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Uploaded on
August 1, 2025
Number of pages
9
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

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Neutrophils
Which of the following are considered the "
first responders " of the innate immune
system ?


Allergic contact dermatitis is an example of Type 4
hypersensitivity reaction

Hives ( urticaria ) are an example of a : Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction

Which of the assessment findings would be Eosinophilia
expected with urticaria ?

Underlying pathology for hay fever ? Mast cell degranulation

Primary Immunodeficiencies
Chronic granulomatous disease of
Childhood
DiGeorge Syndrome
Job Sundrome
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Familial Mediterranean fever


Secondary Immunodeficiencies
HIV
Pneumocystis Carinii
Pneumonia
Sinus Infection
Lung Cancer


Under 500
Which CD4 count should be prescribed in
HIV treatment Regimen ?

Prophylactic antimicrobial drugs
Before any invasive procedure , what should
be administered to Immune - Compromised
individuals ?


Immunodeficiency puts individuals most at Cancer and Opportunistic infections
risk for which 2 conditions ?

Treatment option for HIV ? Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)

Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
Which of the following assessment finding
support a dx of Rheumatoid Arthritis ?

T - cells , B - cells and autoantibodies can True
be involved in autoimmune diseases

Best describes the symptoms of Systemic Tissue inflammation , vasculitis , rash , tissue inflammation
Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE )

The process where a normal cell becomes a Cell transformation
cancer cell

Cell transformation
A common event during Cellular
reproduction resulting in the Constant
occurrence of isolated Cancer cells

Stem cell
An immature , undifferentiated ( generic )
cell that is capable of infinite cellular division
when stimulated

Cell cycle
the process whereby the stem cell
undergoes the process of cell division ( 24
hour cycle ) average

, Anaphylaxis is what type of hypersensitivity type 1
reaction?

Type 2 ( Cytotoxic ) hypersensitivity IgG or IgM
reactions are mediated by :

Damage occurs with ABO incompatibility Complement damages RBC membrane causing cell lysis
because :

Anaphylaxis
The diagnosis for an individual who presents
to the office with sudden swollen lips and
eyes , shortness of breath and throat
tightness after a bee sting is :


An example of a primary immunodeficiency Chronic Granulomatous Disease
is :

a predominant cause of secondary immune Malnutrition
deficiencies worldwide

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE ) .
Which of the following is an autoimmune
disease ?

An example of a secondary Pneumocystis Carinii
immunodeficiency is

primary immunodeficiency
Are less common and occur due to a defect
on the development of the immune system


A secondary immune disease
A patient with human immunodeficiency
virus ( HIV ) was admitted to the acute care
facility with difficulty breathing . He is
diagnosed with Pneumocytis carinii .
Pneumocystis carinii an example of :


False
Sinusitis is considered a primary
immunodeficiency

Facial rash confined to the cheeks
Which of the following findings can be used
to diagnose Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
( SLE ) ?




Autoantibodies and auto - reactive T - cells against apoptotic cells
The major immune system change
associated with Sjogren's Syndrome is :

Psychological Stress
Which of the following can depress a
person's normal immune function ?

A renal disease most often associated with Glomerulonephritis
autoimmunity is :

Swollen metacarpophalangeal joints
Which of the following assessment findings
would support a diagnosis of Rheumatoid
Arthritis ( RA ) ?

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