QUESTIONS WITH APPROVED ANSWERS| GRADED
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A condition in which gallstones are present in the common bile duct is known as which of the
following?
Cholelithiasis.
Ductiasis.
Choledocholithiasis.
Choleodochoitis - Correct Answers-Choledocholithiasis
Choledocholithiasis is a condition in which gallstones are present in the common bile duct.
Gallstones may form in the gallbladder and pass into this duct. Only rarely do the stones form
within the duct itself.
A condition in which the gallbladder is infected and inflamed is known as which of the
following?
Cholelithiasis.
Cholecystitis.
Appendicitis.
Choledocholithiasis - Correct Answers-Cholecystitis
Cholecystitis is an acute infection and inflammation of the gallbladder. This may be due to
bacterial infection, obstruction of bilary flow, or gallstones
A condition which may result from vascular occlusion, in which a person loses half the field of
vision in one or both eyes, is known as which of the following?
Hemianopia.
Hemiplegia.
Ataxia.
,Cortical blindness - Correct Answers-Hemianopia
Hemianopia is a condition in which a person loses half the field of vision in one or both eyes.
Homonymous hemianopia, in which this occurs in both eyes, is a result of occlusion of the
posterior cerebral artery.
A condition, often related to vascular occlusion, in which a person has weakness on one side of
his or her body, is known as which of the following?
Hemiparesis.
Hemiplegia.
Hemiballismus.
Ataxia. - Correct Answers-Hemiparesis
Hemiparesis is a condition in which the person experiences weakness on one side of the body. It
is associated with occlusion of the middle cerebral artery.
A condition, often related to vascular occlusion, in which a person has weakness on one side of
his or her body, is known as which of the following?
Hemiparesis.
Hemiplegia.
Hemiballismus.
Ataxia. - Correct Answers-Hemiparesis
Hemiparesis is a condition in which the person experiences weakness on one side of the body. It
is associated with occlusion of the middle cerebral artery.
A contaminated latex glove is best described as:
a cyst
a vector
,a fomite
sterilization - Correct Answers-a fomite
Fomites are contaminated inanimate objects that have been exposed to infectious agents.
Infectious agents can live on inanimate objects, such as gloves, radiographic equipment, food,
water, medical devices, clothes, bedding and towels, for example.
A cyst is not the best answer choice as this is where a parasite is enclosed in a covering or
protective wall. A vector is a carrier of an infectious disease that spreads the disease from one
host to another host. Then, sterilization is the elimination of a microorganism.
A contraindication for a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedure is:
Severe encephalopathy
Severe endocarditis
Severe endoblast
Severe hemothorax - Correct Answers-Severe encephalopathy
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is a percutaneous procedure. With this
technique, a stent is placed inside the portal veins to reduce the amount of pressure between
the portal vein and the adjacent veins, such as the hepatic vein. The blood flow pressure (a) is
reduced as the blood goes to the liver when it is diseased, (b) prevents bleeding and (c) stops
fluid accumulation.
The best answer choice for this question is encephalopathy, which is a condition or disease
affecting the brain. Additional contraindications associated with a transjugular intrahepatic
portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedure are heart failure and liver failure.
The remaining answer choices, severe hemothorax, severe endoblast and severe endocarditis,
are incorrect. Endocarditis describes inflammation affecting the heart's membrane lining. Then,
, endoblast is an immature cell that develops into the endodermal cell. Hemothorax occurs when
the blood vessels break and blood and fluid builds up in the pleural cavity.
A digital image acquisition mode where one image is produced a refers to? - Correct
Answers-Digital angiography. Image production for vascular image has three types of modes for
digital image acquisition, which are Digital angiography, Digital cineradiography and digital
subtraction angiography. With digital angeography, also called spa filming, a single images
produced. For instance,
A form of vertibroplasty in which a balloon catheter is inserted to inflate a collapsed vertebrae
and radioopaque cement is injected to fill a compression fracture is known as which of the
following?
Spinal angioplasty.
Kyphoplasty.
Percutaneous Vertibroplasty.
Collimation. - Correct Answers-Kyphoplasty
Kyphoplasty is a from of vertibroplasty. A balloon catheter is inserted to inflate the collapsed
vertebrae, then radioopaque cement is injected
A major complication of a catheter placed to drain an abdominal abscess is:
Hemorrhage
Pain
Infection
Pericatheter leak - Correct Answers-Hemorrhage
Complications associated with a catheter inserted for the drainage of an abdominal abscess is
divided into two categories: major and minor. Major complications are hemopneumothorax,
septic shock, hemorrhage, an enteric fistula, for instance.