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SOLUTIONMANUAL i
TheLegalEnvironmentofBusiness,14thEdition
i i i i i i
byRogerE.Meiners, VerifiedChapters1-22,Complete
i i i ii i i i i i
The Legal Environment of Business, 14th Edition
ii ii ii ii ii ii
, =
The Legal Environment of Business, 14th Edition
ii ii ii ii ii ii
, =
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 1. Today’s Business Environment: Law and Ethics
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 2. The Court Systems
ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 3. Trials and Resolving Disputes
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 4. The Constitution: Focus on Application to Business
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 5. Criminal Law and Business
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 6. Elements of Torts
ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 7. Business Torts and Product Liability
ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 8. Real and Personal Property
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 9. Intellectual Property
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 10. Contracts
ii ii
➢ Chapter 11. Domestic and International Sales
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 12. Business Organizations
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 13. Negotiable Instruments, Credit, and Bankruptcy
ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 14. Agency and the Employment Relationship
ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 15. Employment and Labor Regulations
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 16. Employment Discrimination
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 17. The Regulatory Process
ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 18. Securities Regulation
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 19. Consumer Protection
ii ii ii
The Legal Environment of Business, 14th Edition
ii ii ii ii ii ii
, =
➢ Chapter 20. Antitrust Law ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 21. Environmental Law ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 22. The International Legal Environment of Business ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
CHAPTER 1 ii
Table of Contents ii ii
Answer to Discussion Question .................................................................................................................................. 1
ii ii ii
Answers to Case Questions.......................................................................................................................................... 1
ii ii ii
Answers to Ethics and Social Questions .................................................................................................................. 3
ii ii ii ii ii
Answer to Discussion Question ii ii ii
Should the common law maxim “Ignorance of the law is no excuse” apply to an immigrant who speakslittle
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii i
English and was not educated in the United States? How about for a tourist who does not speak English?
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Everyone knows criminal acts are prohibited, but what about subtler rules that differ across countries and
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
so may be misunderstood by foreigners?
ii ii ii ii ii ii
Answer: It is generally true that ignorance of the law is no excuse. Citizens are deemed to have
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
constructive knowledge of the law. Yet, as well known as this rule is, it is surprising how often it is
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
proffered as an excuse. (A Westlaw search cases finds hundreds of examples). Examples include:
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Deluco v. Dezi (Conn. Super) (lack of knowledge regarding the state‘s usury laws is no excuse for the
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
inclusion of an illegal interest rate in a sales contract); and Plumlee v. Paddock (ignorance of thefact
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii i
that the subject matter of the contract was illegal was not excuse). The courts have provided a small
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
exception to the rule when it comes to people in lack of English language skills. Consider Flanery v.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Kuska, (defendant did not speak English was advised by a friend that an answer to a complaint was
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
not required); Ramon v. Dept. of Transportation, (no English and an inability to understand the law
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
required for an excuse); Yurechko v. County of Allegheny, (Ignorance and with the fact that the
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
municipality suffered no hardship in late lawsuit filing was an excuse).
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Answers to Case Questions ii ii ii
1. Facts from an English judge’s decision in 1884: “The crew of an English yacht ................. were cast away in
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a storm on the high seas . . . and were compelled to put into an open boat. ............. They had no supply
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
of water and no supply of food. . . . That on the eighteenth day . . . they .............. suggested that one
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
should be sacrificed to save the rest. . . . That next day . . . they . . . went to the boy .................. put a knife
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
into his throat and killed him . . . the three men fed upon the body ........... of the boy for four days; [then]
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
The Legal Environment of Business, 14th Edition
ii ii ii ii ii ii
SOLUTIONMANUAL i
TheLegalEnvironmentofBusiness,14thEdition
i i i i i i
byRogerE.Meiners, VerifiedChapters1-22,Complete
i i i ii i i i i i
The Legal Environment of Business, 14th Edition
ii ii ii ii ii ii
, =
The Legal Environment of Business, 14th Edition
ii ii ii ii ii ii
, =
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 1. Today’s Business Environment: Law and Ethics
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 2. The Court Systems
ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 3. Trials and Resolving Disputes
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 4. The Constitution: Focus on Application to Business
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 5. Criminal Law and Business
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 6. Elements of Torts
ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 7. Business Torts and Product Liability
ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 8. Real and Personal Property
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 9. Intellectual Property
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 10. Contracts
ii ii
➢ Chapter 11. Domestic and International Sales
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 12. Business Organizations
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 13. Negotiable Instruments, Credit, and Bankruptcy
ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 14. Agency and the Employment Relationship
ii ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 15. Employment and Labor Regulations
ii ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 16. Employment Discrimination
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 17. The Regulatory Process
ii ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 18. Securities Regulation
ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 19. Consumer Protection
ii ii ii
The Legal Environment of Business, 14th Edition
ii ii ii ii ii ii
, =
➢ Chapter 20. Antitrust Law ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 21. Environmental Law ii ii ii
➢ Chapter 22. The International Legal Environment of Business ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
CHAPTER 1 ii
Table of Contents ii ii
Answer to Discussion Question .................................................................................................................................. 1
ii ii ii
Answers to Case Questions.......................................................................................................................................... 1
ii ii ii
Answers to Ethics and Social Questions .................................................................................................................. 3
ii ii ii ii ii
Answer to Discussion Question ii ii ii
Should the common law maxim “Ignorance of the law is no excuse” apply to an immigrant who speakslittle
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii i
English and was not educated in the United States? How about for a tourist who does not speak English?
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Everyone knows criminal acts are prohibited, but what about subtler rules that differ across countries and
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
so may be misunderstood by foreigners?
ii ii ii ii ii ii
Answer: It is generally true that ignorance of the law is no excuse. Citizens are deemed to have
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
constructive knowledge of the law. Yet, as well known as this rule is, it is surprising how often it is
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
proffered as an excuse. (A Westlaw search cases finds hundreds of examples). Examples include:
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Deluco v. Dezi (Conn. Super) (lack of knowledge regarding the state‘s usury laws is no excuse for the
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
inclusion of an illegal interest rate in a sales contract); and Plumlee v. Paddock (ignorance of thefact
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii i
that the subject matter of the contract was illegal was not excuse). The courts have provided a small
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
exception to the rule when it comes to people in lack of English language skills. Consider Flanery v.
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Kuska, (defendant did not speak English was advised by a friend that an answer to a complaint was
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
not required); Ramon v. Dept. of Transportation, (no English and an inability to understand the law
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
required for an excuse); Yurechko v. County of Allegheny, (Ignorance and with the fact that the
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
municipality suffered no hardship in late lawsuit filing was an excuse).
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
Answers to Case Questions ii ii ii
1. Facts from an English judge’s decision in 1884: “The crew of an English yacht ................. were cast away in
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
a storm on the high seas . . . and were compelled to put into an open boat. ............. They had no supply
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
of water and no supply of food. . . . That on the eighteenth day . . . they .............. suggested that one
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
should be sacrificed to save the rest. . . . That next day . . . they . . . went to the boy .................. put a knife
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
into his throat and killed him . . . the three men fed upon the body ........... of the boy for four days; [then]
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii
The Legal Environment of Business, 14th Edition
ii ii ii ii ii ii