Edition By Connie R. Mahon
Chapters 1 - 41
, Mahon:HTextbookHofHDiagnosticHMicrobiology,H7thHEditionHTestHBank
TableHofHcontents
PartH1:HIntroductionHtoHClinicalHMicrobiology
ChapterH1.HBacterialHCellHStructure,HPhysiology,HMetabolism,HandHGenetics
ChapterH2.HHost-ParasiteHInteraction
ChapterH3.HTheHLaboratoryHRoleHinHInfectionHControl
ChapterH4.HControlHofHMicroorganisms:HDisinfection,HSterilization,HandHMicrobiologyHSafety
ChapterH5.HPerformanceHImprovementHinHtheHMicrobiologyHLaboratory
ChapterH6.HSpecimenHCollectionHandHProcessing
ChapterH7.HMicroscopicHExaminationHofHMaterialsHfromHInfectedHSites
ChapterH8.H UseHofHColonyHMorphologyHforHtheHPresumptiveHIdentificationHofHMicroorganisms
ChapterH9.H BiochemicalHIdentificationHofHGram-NegativeHBacteria
ChapterH10.HImmunodiagnosisHofHInfectiousHDiseases
ChapterH11.HApplicationsHofHMolecularHDiagnostics
ChapterH12.HAntibacterialHMechanismsHofHActionHandHBacterialHResistanceHMechanisms
ChapterH13.HAntimicrobialHSusceptibilityHTesting
PartH2:HLaboratoryHIdentificationHofHSignificantHIsolates
ChapterH14.HStaphylococci
ChapterH15.HStreptococcus,HEnterococcus,HandHOtherHCatalase-Negative,HGram-PositiveHCocci
ChapterH16.HAerobicHGram-PositiveHBacilli
ChapterH17.HNeisseriaHSpeciesHandHMoraxellaHcatarrhalis
ChapterH18.HHaemophilus,HHACEK,HLegionellaHandHOtherHFastidiousHGram-NegativeHBacilli
ChapterH19.HEnterobacteriaceae
ChapterH20.HVibrio,HAeromonas,HandHCampylobacterHSpecies
ChapterH21.HNonfermentingHandHMiscellaneousHGram-NegativeHBacilli
ChapterH22.HAnaerobesHofHClinicalHImportance
ChapterH23.HTheHSpirochetes
ChapterH24.HChlamydia,HRickettsia,HandHSimilarHOrganisms
ChapterH25.HMycoplasmaHandHUreaplasma
ChapterH26.HMycobacteriumHtuberculosisHandHNontuberculousHMycobacteria
ChapterH27.HMedicallyHSignificantHFungi
ChapterH28.HDiagnosticHParasitology
ChapterH29.HClinicalHVirology
ChapterH30.HAgentsHofHBioterrorHandHForensicHMicrobiology
ChapterH31.HBiofilms:HArchitectsHofHDisease
PartH3:HLaboratoryHDiagnosisHofHInfectiousHDiseases:HandHOrganHSystemHApproachHtoHDiagnosticHMicrobiology
ChapterH32.HUpperHandHLowerHRespiratoryHTractHInfections
ChapterH33.HSkinHandHSoftHTissueHInfections
ChapterH34.HGastrointestinalHInfectionsHandHFoodHPoisoning
ChapterH35.HInfectionsHofHtheHCentralHNervousHSystem
ChapterH36.HBacteremiaHandHSepsis
ChapterH37.HUrinaryHTractHInfections
ChapterH38.HGenitalHInfectionsHandHSexuallyHTransmittedHInfections
ChapterH39.HInfectionsHinHSpecialHPopulations
ChapterH40.HZoonoticHDiseases
ChapterH41.HOcularHInfections
-
,ChapterH01: Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and
GeneticsHMahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
MULTIPLEHCHOICE
1. ToHsurvive,HmicrobialHinhabitantsHhaveHlearnedHtoHadaptHbyHvaryingHallHofHtheHfollowing,Hexcept
a. growthHrate.
b. growthHinHallHatmosphericHconditions.
c. growthHatHparticularHtemperatures.
d. bacterialHshape.
ANSWER:H D
TheHchapterHbeginsHbyHdiscussingHtheHwayHmicrobialHinhabitantsHhaveHhadHtoHevolveHtoHsurviveHinH
manyHdifferentHnichesHandHhabitats.HItHdiscussesHslowHgrowers,HrapidHgrowers,HandHreplicationHw
ithHscarceHorHabundantHnutrients,HunderHdifferentHatmosphericHconditions,HtemperatureHrequirem
ents,HandHcellHstructure.HBacterialHshapeHasHaHformHofHevolutionHisHnotHdiscussed.
OBJ:H LevelH2:HInterpretation
2. WhoHwasHconsideredHtheHfatherHofHprotozoologyHandHbacteriology?
a. AntonHvanHLeeuwenhoek
b. LouisHPasteur
c. CarlHLandsteiner
d. MichaelHDouglas
ANSWER:H A
TheHbookHdiscussesHAntonHvanHLeeuwenhoekHasHtheHinventorHofHtheHmicroscopeHandHtheHfirstHpers
onHtoHseeHtheH“beasties.”HSoHtheyHdubbedHhimHtheHfatherHofHprotozoologyHandHbacteriology.HTheH
otherHthreeHindividualsHwereHnotHdiscussed.
OBJ:H LevelH1:HRecall
3. ProkaryoticHcellsHhaveHwhichHofHtheHfollowingHstructuresHinHtheirHcytoplasm?
a. GolgiHapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. EndoplasmicHreticulum
ANSWER:H B
AllHtheHstructuresHlistedHareHfoundHinHeukaryoticHcells,HbutHribosomesHareHtheHonlyHonesHthatHap
plyHtoHprokaryoticHcells.
OBJ:H LevelH1:HRecall
4. ThisHformHofHDNAHisHcommonlyHfoundHinHeukaryoticHcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANSWER:H A
CircularHandHplasmidHDNAHareHusuallyHfoundHonlyHinHbacteria,HnotHeukaryoticHcells.HColloidHisHaHp
ropertyHofHproteinHmoleculesHandHisHnotHassociatedHwithHnucleotides.
OBJ:H LevelH1:HRecall
5. TheHnuclearHmembraneHinHprokaryotesHis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. aHclassicHmembrane.
d. aHlipidHbilayerHmembrane.
ANSWER:H A
ProkaryoticHcellsHdoHnotHhaveHanyHmembrane-
boundHstructuresHinHtheHcytoplasmHincludingHaHstructuredHnucleus.
OBJ:H LevelH1:HRecall
6. AHmicroorganismHthatHisHaHunicellularHorganismHandHlacksHaHnuclearHmembraneHandHtrueHn
ucleusHbelongsHtoHwhichHclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER:H B
Fungi,Halgae,HandHparasitesHareHunicellularHeukaryoticHorganismsHthatHcontainHaHtrueHnucleus.HB
acteriaHareHprokaryoticHandHdoHnotHcontainHaHtrueHnucleusHorHnuclearHmembrane.
OBJ:H LevelH1:HRecall
7. InHtheHlaboratory,HtheHclinicalHmicrobiologistHisHresponsibleHforHallHtheHfollowing,Hexcept
a. isolatingHmicroorganisms.
b. selectingHtreatmentHforHpatients.
c. identifyingHmicroorganisms.
d. analyzingHbacteriaHthatHcauseHdisease.
ANSWER:H B
ClinicalHmicrobiologistsHdoHnotHselectHtheHtreatmentHforHpatients.HTheyHprovideHtheHdoctorHwithHth
eHnameHofHtheHorganismHandHtheHantibioticsHthatHcanHkillHtheHbacteria,HbutHnotHinHtheHfinalHselecti
onHofHtreatmentHprotocols.
OBJ:H LevelH2:HRecall
8. WhatHenablesHtheHmicrobiologistHtoHselectHtheHcorrectHmediaHforHprimaryHcultureHandHoptimizeHt
heHchanceHofHisolatingHaHpathogenicHorganism?
a. DeterminingHstainingHcharacteristics
b. UnderstandingHtheHcellHstructureHandHbiochemicalHpathwaysHofHanHorganism
c. UnderstandingHtheHgrowthHrequirementsHofHpotentialHpathogensHatHspecificHbodyHsite
d. KnowingHtheHdifferencesHinHcellHwallsHofHparticularHbacteria
ANSWER:H C