O&M ACVREP– Questions With Accurate Solutions
Facial Vision Correct Answer - "obstacle perception",
increased sensitivity of facial nerves. Form of object perception that
relies on air pressure perceived on the face.
FAC/Functional Abilities Checklist Correct Answer -
Qualifications for entering O&M field
5 Principles of the "Code of Ethics" Correct Answer -
Commitment to the student, community, profession,
professionals/colleagues, & professional employment practices.
3 Consumer Organizations & Mission Correct Answer - 1. NFB -
advocate for independence & educate sighted public
2. ACB (American Council of the blind) - advocate & support the
participation of blind people in all aspects of society
3. National organization of Albino Americans - educate the public
about albinism* it's effects
Other Consumer Organizations Correct Answer - 1. APH -
Supplier of textbooks & educational aids for VI students, providing
specialized materials, product, & services that are modified and
adapted for the client.
2. Blind Veterans Association - Assists blinded veterans to utilize
services that are available to them such as VRT, job placement &
other aids from federal, state and local resources.
3. Council of U.S. Guide Dog Schools - promote high standards of
training and placement of guide dogs, holds a yearly conference to
review new materials & training methods.
4. Hellen Keller - A national rehab program serving youth & adults
who are deaf-blind.
5. NAPVI - Provides support for parents and families
,6. NRA - Rehab professionals to work at eliminating barriers &
increase employment opportunities.
ACVREP Enforcement Policy Correct Answer - Removal of
license and censure.
Occipital Lobes Correct Answer - Data management, visual
processing center, receiving impulses & analyze them for details.
Temporal Lobes Correct Answer - Controls hearing, speech &
memory. Important for language
Parietal Lobe Correct Answer - Calculation, orientation and
perception of stimuli (touch, pain, pressure, temperature).
Age-Related Macular Degeneration Correct Answer - Loss in
center field of vision. Impaired distant vision, blurred vision, poor
depth perception, blindspots, sees halos around light, limited vision
at night & dim light.
Dry AMD Correct Answer - Center of retina detiorates.
Wet AMD Correct Answer - Leaky blood-vessels grow under
the retina.
Retinitis Pigmentosa Correct Answer - Progressive genetic
disorder in both eyes. Breakdown & loss of cells in the retina.
Tunnel vision, blurred vision.
Refractive Errors Correct Answer - Defects in the bending of
light as it enters eye, causing improper focus on the retina.
Retinopathy of Prematurity Correct Answer - Caused at birth
due to using oxygen therapy given to premature babies. Blindness
, can range from 0-100% loss. Glare, decreased visual acuity, field
loss, scotoma depth perception.
Audiogram Correct Answer - Graph to show hearing function.
Glaucoma Correct Answer - Intraocular pressure in the eye
from the aqueous fluid not draining correctly causing damage to
optic nerve. Can lead to blindness. Distorted vision, vision loss,
blurred vision, night blindness.
Intensity Correct Answer - Loudness
Diabetic Retinopathy Correct Answer - Changes in blood
vessels of the eye. Floaters, blurred vision.
Frequency Correct Answer - The number of complete
wavelengths (vibration) that pass a point in a given time.
CVI (Cortical Visual Impairment) Correct Answer - Leaky
Blood vessels. Indicates that the visual systems of the brain do not
consistently understand or interpret what the eyes see. Limited
visual attention, moving objects are better to process, vision
fluctuates, non-purposeful glaze, respond better to bright colors,
cluttered environments are difficult.
Phase Correct Answer - How many cycles of waves.
Optic Nerve Hypoplasia Correct Answer - Damage to the optic
nerve or underdeveloped at birth. Reduced visual acuity,
compromised visual field/peripheral vision, glare.
Pitch Correct Answer - How high or low a sound (wave) is.
Facial Vision Correct Answer - "obstacle perception",
increased sensitivity of facial nerves. Form of object perception that
relies on air pressure perceived on the face.
FAC/Functional Abilities Checklist Correct Answer -
Qualifications for entering O&M field
5 Principles of the "Code of Ethics" Correct Answer -
Commitment to the student, community, profession,
professionals/colleagues, & professional employment practices.
3 Consumer Organizations & Mission Correct Answer - 1. NFB -
advocate for independence & educate sighted public
2. ACB (American Council of the blind) - advocate & support the
participation of blind people in all aspects of society
3. National organization of Albino Americans - educate the public
about albinism* it's effects
Other Consumer Organizations Correct Answer - 1. APH -
Supplier of textbooks & educational aids for VI students, providing
specialized materials, product, & services that are modified and
adapted for the client.
2. Blind Veterans Association - Assists blinded veterans to utilize
services that are available to them such as VRT, job placement &
other aids from federal, state and local resources.
3. Council of U.S. Guide Dog Schools - promote high standards of
training and placement of guide dogs, holds a yearly conference to
review new materials & training methods.
4. Hellen Keller - A national rehab program serving youth & adults
who are deaf-blind.
5. NAPVI - Provides support for parents and families
,6. NRA - Rehab professionals to work at eliminating barriers &
increase employment opportunities.
ACVREP Enforcement Policy Correct Answer - Removal of
license and censure.
Occipital Lobes Correct Answer - Data management, visual
processing center, receiving impulses & analyze them for details.
Temporal Lobes Correct Answer - Controls hearing, speech &
memory. Important for language
Parietal Lobe Correct Answer - Calculation, orientation and
perception of stimuli (touch, pain, pressure, temperature).
Age-Related Macular Degeneration Correct Answer - Loss in
center field of vision. Impaired distant vision, blurred vision, poor
depth perception, blindspots, sees halos around light, limited vision
at night & dim light.
Dry AMD Correct Answer - Center of retina detiorates.
Wet AMD Correct Answer - Leaky blood-vessels grow under
the retina.
Retinitis Pigmentosa Correct Answer - Progressive genetic
disorder in both eyes. Breakdown & loss of cells in the retina.
Tunnel vision, blurred vision.
Refractive Errors Correct Answer - Defects in the bending of
light as it enters eye, causing improper focus on the retina.
Retinopathy of Prematurity Correct Answer - Caused at birth
due to using oxygen therapy given to premature babies. Blindness
, can range from 0-100% loss. Glare, decreased visual acuity, field
loss, scotoma depth perception.
Audiogram Correct Answer - Graph to show hearing function.
Glaucoma Correct Answer - Intraocular pressure in the eye
from the aqueous fluid not draining correctly causing damage to
optic nerve. Can lead to blindness. Distorted vision, vision loss,
blurred vision, night blindness.
Intensity Correct Answer - Loudness
Diabetic Retinopathy Correct Answer - Changes in blood
vessels of the eye. Floaters, blurred vision.
Frequency Correct Answer - The number of complete
wavelengths (vibration) that pass a point in a given time.
CVI (Cortical Visual Impairment) Correct Answer - Leaky
Blood vessels. Indicates that the visual systems of the brain do not
consistently understand or interpret what the eyes see. Limited
visual attention, moving objects are better to process, vision
fluctuates, non-purposeful glaze, respond better to bright colors,
cluttered environments are difficult.
Phase Correct Answer - How many cycles of waves.
Optic Nerve Hypoplasia Correct Answer - Damage to the optic
nerve or underdeveloped at birth. Reduced visual acuity,
compromised visual field/peripheral vision, glare.
Pitch Correct Answer - How high or low a sound (wave) is.
