Psych Rosh Boost Exam Questions and Answers Solved Correctly Rated 100%
The condition is associated with loss of subcutaneous fat, orthostatic hypotension, bradycardia,
dysmenorrhea, hair loss, and hypothermia. Osteopenia is not uncommon. - Answers anorexia
Are specific phobias genetic? - Answers yes
Which of the following reactions mediates the formation of methemoglobinemia from amyl nitrite
exposure? - Answers oxidation
Patient uses amyl nitrite recreationally. On exam, there is significant cyanosis, a clear airway, and good
respiratory effort. Patient remains cyanotic despite oxygen delivery at 10 liters per minute through a
non-rebreathing mask. - Answers methemoglobinemia
What antibiotic is commonly associated with methemoglobinemia? - Answers dapsone
Tx methemoglobinemia - Answers methylene blue
Causes of _: dapsone, nitrates, antimalarials, -aines - Answers methemoglobinemia
Which of the following is an important routine assessment for patients with factitious disorder? -
Answers suicide risk
Cannabis can be detected in the urine for up to _ in a patient with moderate to heavy use while with
light use it may only be detectable for _ - Answers 1 month
1 week
Which finding would suggest a diagnosis of social anxiety disorder rather than agoraphobia? - Answers
fear is due to the presence of people
A 20-year-old woman presents to the clinic for a sports physical. Her body mass index is 15 kg/m2. She
reports restricting her diet for the past 3 months to 800 calories per day and running at least 10 miles
each day. She states she wants to be healthy and fears being out of shape. Which of the following would
lead to a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa in this patient? - Answers patient believes she is currently
overweight
Considered a complication of untreated oppositional defiant disorder and has more severe symptoms. -
Answers conduct disorder
Tx for _: refer the family to parent management therapy that includes the patient and his mother -
Answers ODD
Which of the following would be the best choice for initial, non-pharmacologic treatment of his panic
disorder? - Answers CBT
, Which one of the following personality disorders is most characterized by a pattern of distrust and
suspiciousness that interprets the motives of others as malevolent? - Answers paranoid personality
disorder
What class of medication is most effective in treating a patient with somatic symptom disorder that has
not improved with therapy? - Answers antidepressants
Tx alcohol withdrawal delirium - Answers benzos
What supplement has been shown to be effective in treating somatic symptom disorder independent of
any existing depression? - Answers St. John's wort
1st line txs for tobacco use disorder - Answers varenicline, bupropion, and combo nicotine replacement
A 24-year-old man is brought into the ED by a friend who states the man is "acting crazy" and is fighting
with an imaginary person. The patient's behavior became erratic after he ingested what appeared to be
a pill. He appears disoriented and agitated. He took a swing at the security guard on his way into the
building but lost his balance. Physical exam shows both vertical and horizontal nystagmus. What
medication is the first-line therapy to treat this patient's intoxication? - Answers benzos
PCP
Which of the following best represents an indication for use of electroconvulsive therapy as first-line
treatment in bipolar I disorder? - Answers major depressive episode with malignant catatonia
Which of the following childhood exposures increases the risk of conduct disorder? - Answers neglect
What is the hallmark and predominant cause of refeeding syndrome? - Answers hypophosphatemia
Dental caries - Answers bulimia
What is the best way to diagnose this patient's condition? - Answers patients history
A 30-year-old man who was recently arrested is brought to the jail health care clinic for intake
evaluation. He says he has been arrested multiple times, with his first arrest occurring at 15 years old
after vandalizing his school auditorium. He states he has always had problems with authority figures and
has a hard time getting along with his peers. He has never been able to keep a job for longer than a few
weeks, which is why he resorted to stealing. He does not regret any of his actions. - Answers antisocial
personality disorder
Narrow range of interests - Answers autism spectrum disorder
What medication will aid in weight gain in those with anorexia? - Answers olanzapine
The belief that the world, body, or a body part have ceased to exist or that there is an impending
catastrophic event - Answers nihilistic delusions
The condition is associated with loss of subcutaneous fat, orthostatic hypotension, bradycardia,
dysmenorrhea, hair loss, and hypothermia. Osteopenia is not uncommon. - Answers anorexia
Are specific phobias genetic? - Answers yes
Which of the following reactions mediates the formation of methemoglobinemia from amyl nitrite
exposure? - Answers oxidation
Patient uses amyl nitrite recreationally. On exam, there is significant cyanosis, a clear airway, and good
respiratory effort. Patient remains cyanotic despite oxygen delivery at 10 liters per minute through a
non-rebreathing mask. - Answers methemoglobinemia
What antibiotic is commonly associated with methemoglobinemia? - Answers dapsone
Tx methemoglobinemia - Answers methylene blue
Causes of _: dapsone, nitrates, antimalarials, -aines - Answers methemoglobinemia
Which of the following is an important routine assessment for patients with factitious disorder? -
Answers suicide risk
Cannabis can be detected in the urine for up to _ in a patient with moderate to heavy use while with
light use it may only be detectable for _ - Answers 1 month
1 week
Which finding would suggest a diagnosis of social anxiety disorder rather than agoraphobia? - Answers
fear is due to the presence of people
A 20-year-old woman presents to the clinic for a sports physical. Her body mass index is 15 kg/m2. She
reports restricting her diet for the past 3 months to 800 calories per day and running at least 10 miles
each day. She states she wants to be healthy and fears being out of shape. Which of the following would
lead to a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa in this patient? - Answers patient believes she is currently
overweight
Considered a complication of untreated oppositional defiant disorder and has more severe symptoms. -
Answers conduct disorder
Tx for _: refer the family to parent management therapy that includes the patient and his mother -
Answers ODD
Which of the following would be the best choice for initial, non-pharmacologic treatment of his panic
disorder? - Answers CBT
, Which one of the following personality disorders is most characterized by a pattern of distrust and
suspiciousness that interprets the motives of others as malevolent? - Answers paranoid personality
disorder
What class of medication is most effective in treating a patient with somatic symptom disorder that has
not improved with therapy? - Answers antidepressants
Tx alcohol withdrawal delirium - Answers benzos
What supplement has been shown to be effective in treating somatic symptom disorder independent of
any existing depression? - Answers St. John's wort
1st line txs for tobacco use disorder - Answers varenicline, bupropion, and combo nicotine replacement
A 24-year-old man is brought into the ED by a friend who states the man is "acting crazy" and is fighting
with an imaginary person. The patient's behavior became erratic after he ingested what appeared to be
a pill. He appears disoriented and agitated. He took a swing at the security guard on his way into the
building but lost his balance. Physical exam shows both vertical and horizontal nystagmus. What
medication is the first-line therapy to treat this patient's intoxication? - Answers benzos
PCP
Which of the following best represents an indication for use of electroconvulsive therapy as first-line
treatment in bipolar I disorder? - Answers major depressive episode with malignant catatonia
Which of the following childhood exposures increases the risk of conduct disorder? - Answers neglect
What is the hallmark and predominant cause of refeeding syndrome? - Answers hypophosphatemia
Dental caries - Answers bulimia
What is the best way to diagnose this patient's condition? - Answers patients history
A 30-year-old man who was recently arrested is brought to the jail health care clinic for intake
evaluation. He says he has been arrested multiple times, with his first arrest occurring at 15 years old
after vandalizing his school auditorium. He states he has always had problems with authority figures and
has a hard time getting along with his peers. He has never been able to keep a job for longer than a few
weeks, which is why he resorted to stealing. He does not regret any of his actions. - Answers antisocial
personality disorder
Narrow range of interests - Answers autism spectrum disorder
What medication will aid in weight gain in those with anorexia? - Answers olanzapine
The belief that the world, body, or a body part have ceased to exist or that there is an impending
catastrophic event - Answers nihilistic delusions
