answers already passed 2025
the total solute concentration surrounding the tubule lumen refers to the
solutes in where - correct answer the interstitial space
where is aldosterone produced - correct answer the adrenal cortex
what dos ADH promote the renal reabsorption of - correct answer water
aldosterone promotes the renal absorption of what and secretion of what -
correct answer NaCl, potassium
in the presence of ADH why did the urinary potassium concentration increase
- correct answer the water volume in the urinary bladder is decreased,
increasing the concentration of solutes such as potassium
if there has been a significant loss of fluid from the body what kind of urine will
the kidneys generate - correct answer hypo-osmotic
where is ADH released from in response to dehydration - correct answer
posterior pituitary gland
in response to abnormally low plasma osmolality, aldosterone will increase -
correct answer sodium reabsorption along the distal tubule and the collecting
duct
what function does the glomerular pressure serve - correct answer it forces
fluid through the endothelium of the capillaries into the lumen of the capsule
, what is filtered through the glomerular wall - correct answer everything in
blood except for blood cells, and plasma proteins
what is the job of the tubule - correct answer to reabsorb all the beneficial
substances from its lumen and allow the wastes to travel down the tubule for
elimination from the body
what flows into the glomerular capillaries - correct answer protein free plasma
what is GFR an index of - correct answer kidney function
how can GFR be altered - correct answer changing arteriole resistance or
hydrostatic pressure
during the process of renal absorption, fluid and solutes move from the -
correct answer renal tubule into the peritubular capillaries
what will happen to the glomerular capillary pressure and filtration rate if you
decrease the radius of the afferent arteriole - correct answer they will both
decrease
what will happen to the glomerular capillary pressure and filtration rate if you
increase the radius of the afferent arteriole - correct answer they will both
increase
how does caffeine affect the afferent arteriole - correct answer caffeine
dilates the afferent arteriole