CCJS 345 Exam 1 questions with 100%
correct answers passed
to reduce probation/parole caseloads - correct answer ✔✔What was the goal of the
rehabilitative perspective?
felons, juveniles, adult misdemeanors - correct answer ✔✔The Rehabilitative Perspective
wanted to increase (social) services to who?
Justice Model of Sentencing; Crime Control Model - correct answer ✔✔What were the two
historical models of courts and sentencing?
programs were poorly executed; research on them were flawed - correct answer ✔✔Transition
of the 1970s : Nothing Works
What two issues was this based on?
retribution, due process emphasis, and determinate sentencing - correct answer ✔✔What was
the Justice Model of Sentencing based on?
indeterminate sentencing - correct answer ✔✔What sentencing scheme did we have prior to
determinate sentencing?
incapacitation and deterrence - correct answer ✔✔What are the two main ideas of the Crime
Control Model?
rising crime rates and a "law and order" approach - correct answer ✔✔What was the crime
control model fueled by?
,incapacitation - correct answer ✔✔What is one of the main goals of prison?
habitual offender laws; mandatory minimums; three-strikes laws; truth-in-sentencing; intensive
supervision - correct answer ✔✔What policies came out of both models?
three-strikes laws - correct answer ✔✔if you committed 3 felonies, the 3rd felony might get you
life in prison
California - correct answer ✔✔Where were the three-strikes laws started?
truth-in-sentencing - correct answer ✔✔signal to make sure that people were in prison for as
long as the public believed they should be; the public believed that an individual should serve a
large portion of their sentence
60-85% of sentence is served - correct answer ✔✔What portion of a sentence is served from
truth-in-sentencing?
intensive supervision - correct answer ✔✔once released from prison, some sort of supervision
was provided to fit the profile
boutique courts - correct answer ✔✔courts specific to offenders
Ex. drug courts, truancy courts, veterans courts
holding for bond court - correct answer ✔✔What is the setting in the Prologue of Bogira's
book?
Cesare Beccaria, Jeremy Bentham, Emile Durkheim - correct answer ✔✔Who are the 3
theorists?
, Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham - correct answer ✔✔Which Theorists are from the
Classical School of Criminology?
law is necessary and absolute - correct answer ✔✔What is Beccaria's Principle of Law?
it maintains social contract between people - correct answer ✔✔Why is law necessary and
absolute?
legislators create laws; judges impose laws; judges do not have discretion - correct answer
✔✔What is Beccaria's view about law?
punishment should outweigh the benefit;
punishment should be based on the action;
punishment should be harsher for more severe crimes;
punishment should be prompt - correct answer ✔✔What are Beccaria's Principles of
Punishment?
that way the person can relate what they have done to a negative consequence - correct answer
✔✔Why does Beccaria believe that punishment should be prompt?
all people should be treated equally;
capital punishment should be abolished;
torture should be abolished;
prevention is better than punishment - correct answer ✔✔What are Beccaria's other Principles?
consequences of punishment are negative for society to have to go through - correct answer
✔✔Why is prevention better than punishment?
correct answers passed
to reduce probation/parole caseloads - correct answer ✔✔What was the goal of the
rehabilitative perspective?
felons, juveniles, adult misdemeanors - correct answer ✔✔The Rehabilitative Perspective
wanted to increase (social) services to who?
Justice Model of Sentencing; Crime Control Model - correct answer ✔✔What were the two
historical models of courts and sentencing?
programs were poorly executed; research on them were flawed - correct answer ✔✔Transition
of the 1970s : Nothing Works
What two issues was this based on?
retribution, due process emphasis, and determinate sentencing - correct answer ✔✔What was
the Justice Model of Sentencing based on?
indeterminate sentencing - correct answer ✔✔What sentencing scheme did we have prior to
determinate sentencing?
incapacitation and deterrence - correct answer ✔✔What are the two main ideas of the Crime
Control Model?
rising crime rates and a "law and order" approach - correct answer ✔✔What was the crime
control model fueled by?
,incapacitation - correct answer ✔✔What is one of the main goals of prison?
habitual offender laws; mandatory minimums; three-strikes laws; truth-in-sentencing; intensive
supervision - correct answer ✔✔What policies came out of both models?
three-strikes laws - correct answer ✔✔if you committed 3 felonies, the 3rd felony might get you
life in prison
California - correct answer ✔✔Where were the three-strikes laws started?
truth-in-sentencing - correct answer ✔✔signal to make sure that people were in prison for as
long as the public believed they should be; the public believed that an individual should serve a
large portion of their sentence
60-85% of sentence is served - correct answer ✔✔What portion of a sentence is served from
truth-in-sentencing?
intensive supervision - correct answer ✔✔once released from prison, some sort of supervision
was provided to fit the profile
boutique courts - correct answer ✔✔courts specific to offenders
Ex. drug courts, truancy courts, veterans courts
holding for bond court - correct answer ✔✔What is the setting in the Prologue of Bogira's
book?
Cesare Beccaria, Jeremy Bentham, Emile Durkheim - correct answer ✔✔Who are the 3
theorists?
, Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham - correct answer ✔✔Which Theorists are from the
Classical School of Criminology?
law is necessary and absolute - correct answer ✔✔What is Beccaria's Principle of Law?
it maintains social contract between people - correct answer ✔✔Why is law necessary and
absolute?
legislators create laws; judges impose laws; judges do not have discretion - correct answer
✔✔What is Beccaria's view about law?
punishment should outweigh the benefit;
punishment should be based on the action;
punishment should be harsher for more severe crimes;
punishment should be prompt - correct answer ✔✔What are Beccaria's Principles of
Punishment?
that way the person can relate what they have done to a negative consequence - correct answer
✔✔Why does Beccaria believe that punishment should be prompt?
all people should be treated equally;
capital punishment should be abolished;
torture should be abolished;
prevention is better than punishment - correct answer ✔✔What are Beccaria's other Principles?
consequences of punishment are negative for society to have to go through - correct answer
✔✔Why is prevention better than punishment?
