Chapter 3. Health Promotion
I I I
Multiple IChoice
Identify Ithe Ichoice Ithat Ibest Icompletes Ithe Istatement Ior Ianswers Ithe Iquestion.
____ 1. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iis Ia Iprimary Iprevention Imeasure Ifor Ia I76-year-old Iman Inewly Idiagnosed Iwith
a testosterone deficiency?
I I I
a. Calcium supplementation I
b. Testicular self-examination I
c. Bone density test I I
d. Digital rectal examination I I
____ 2. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iis Ian Iexample Iof Isecondary Iprevention Iin Ia I50-year-old Iwoman? a.
Yearly mammogramI
b. Low animal fat diet I I I
c. Use of seat belt I I I
d. Daily application of sunscreen
I I I
____ 3. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iis Ian Iexample Iof Itertiary Iprevention Iin Ia Ipatient Iwith Ichronic Irenal Ifailure? a.
Fluid restriction
I
b. Hemodialysis 4 days a week I I I I
c. High-protein diet I
d. Maintenance of blood pressure at 120/80 I I I I I
____ 4. Immunizations Iare Ian Iexample Iof Iwhich Itype Iof Iprevention?
a. Primary
b. Secondary
c. Tertiary
True/False
Indicate Iwhether Ithe Istatement Iis Itrue Ior Ifalse.
____ 1. Prevalence Iis Ithe Inumber Iof Inew Icases Iof Ia Iparticular Idisease.
____ 2. The Inumber Iof Icases Iof Ia Iparticular Idisease Ifor Ithe Ipast I5 Iyears Iis Ian Iexample Iof Ithe Iincidence Irate.
____ 3. “There Iare I1,185,000 Icases Iof IHIV/AIDS Iin Ithe IUnited IStates” Iis Ian Iexample Iof Ithe Imorbidity Irate.
,____ 4. Endemic Iis Ithe Iterm Iused Iwhen Ithe Ipresence Iof Ian Ievent Iis Iconstant.
____ 5. The I“bird” Iflu Iof I2005 Ito I2006 Iis Iconsidered Ia Isporadic Ioutbreak.
____ 6. A Ipandemic Iaffects Imany Icommunities Iin Ia Ishort Iperiod Iof Itime.
Chapter 3. Health Promotion
I I I
Answer Section
I
MULTIPLE ICHOICE
1. ANS: A PTS: 1
2. ANS: A PTS: 1
3. ANS: B PTS: 1
4. ANS: A PTS: 1
TRUE/FALSE
1. ANS: F PTS: 1
2. ANS: F PTS: 1
3. ANS: T PTS: 1
4. ANS: T PTS: 1
5. ANS: F PTS: 1
6. ANS: T PTS: 1
Chapter I5. IEvidence-Based ICare
,Multiple IChoice
Identify Ithe Ichoice Ithat Ibest Icompletes Ithe Istatement Ior Ianswers Ithe Iquestion.
____ 1. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iare Iparts Iof Ievidence-based Ipractice? a.Clinician
b. Patient
c.Evidence
d.All Iof Ithe Iabove
____ 2. Which Iis Ithe Imost Iimportant Iquestion Ito Iask Iin Inursing Iresearch? a.What
Ifindings Iconstitute Ievidence?
b.How Iwill Ithe Ifindings Ibe Iused?
c.Is Ithis Ia Irandomized Icontrolled Itrial?
d.What Itheory Iis Ibeing Iutilized?
____ 3. Nursing Iresearch Ishould Ibe Iutilized Iby: a.Nurses
Iat Ithe Ibedside
b.Advanced Ipractice Inurses
c.Nurse Iresearchers
d.Nurses Iat Iall Ilevels Iof Ipractice
____ 4. Applying Ievidence Iat Ithe Ipoint Iof Icare Irequires: a.Readily
Iavailable Ievidence-based Iresources
b.Ability Ito Ireview Iresearch Iliterature
c.Single Iarticles Iin Ijournals
d.Current Itextbooks
____ 5. Practice Iguidelines Iare Idesigned Ito: a.Be
Iinflexible
b.Be Iutilized Iin Ievery Icircumstance
c.Provide Ia Ireference Ipoint Ifor Idecision Imaking
d.Be Icreated Iby Ia Iprofessional Iorganization Ito Iguide Ithe Ipractice Iof Ia Iprofession
____ 6. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iis Ia Icrucial Ielement Iof Ideveloping Ia Iguideline?
a.Creating Ia Iphysician Iexpert Ipanel
b.Reviewing Ithe Iliterature Iwith Iratings Iof Iavailable Ievidence
c.Conducting Ian Iexternal Ireview Iof Ia Iguideline
d.Developing Ievidence-based Itables
____ 7. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel II Ievidence? a.Single,
Iwell-designed Irandomized Iclinical Itrial
b.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
, c.Well-designed Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
d.Systematic Ireviews Iof Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudies
____ 8. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel III Ievidence? a.Single
Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
b.Well-designed Icase Icontrol Ior Icohort Istudies
c.Single, Iwell-designed, Irandomized Iclinical Itrial
d.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
____ 9. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IIII Ievidence? a.Well-designed
Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
b.Systematic Ireviews Iof Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudies
c.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
d.Opinion Iof Iauthorities Iand Iexpert Icommittees
____ 10. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IIV Ievidence? a.Single
Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
b.Opinion Iof Iauthorities Iand Iexpert Icommittees
c.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
d.Well-designed Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
____ 11. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IV Ievidence?
a.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
b.Well-designed Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
c.Systematic Ireviews Iof Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudies
d.Single Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
____ 12. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IVI Ievidence?
a.Systematic Ireviews Iof Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudies
b.Opinion Iof Iauthorities Iand Iexpert Icommittees
c.Well-designed Icase Icontrol Ior Icohort Istudies
d.Single Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
____ 13. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IVII Ievidence? a.Well-designed
Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
b.Opinion Iof Iauthorities Iand Iexpert Icommittees
c.Well-designed Icase Icontrol Ior Icohort Istudies
d.Single Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
I
Chapter I5. IEvidence-Based ICare
Answer ISection
I I I
Multiple IChoice
Identify Ithe Ichoice Ithat Ibest Icompletes Ithe Istatement Ior Ianswers Ithe Iquestion.
____ 1. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iis Ia Iprimary Iprevention Imeasure Ifor Ia I76-year-old Iman Inewly Idiagnosed Iwith
a testosterone deficiency?
I I I
a. Calcium supplementation I
b. Testicular self-examination I
c. Bone density test I I
d. Digital rectal examination I I
____ 2. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iis Ian Iexample Iof Isecondary Iprevention Iin Ia I50-year-old Iwoman? a.
Yearly mammogramI
b. Low animal fat diet I I I
c. Use of seat belt I I I
d. Daily application of sunscreen
I I I
____ 3. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iis Ian Iexample Iof Itertiary Iprevention Iin Ia Ipatient Iwith Ichronic Irenal Ifailure? a.
Fluid restriction
I
b. Hemodialysis 4 days a week I I I I
c. High-protein diet I
d. Maintenance of blood pressure at 120/80 I I I I I
____ 4. Immunizations Iare Ian Iexample Iof Iwhich Itype Iof Iprevention?
a. Primary
b. Secondary
c. Tertiary
True/False
Indicate Iwhether Ithe Istatement Iis Itrue Ior Ifalse.
____ 1. Prevalence Iis Ithe Inumber Iof Inew Icases Iof Ia Iparticular Idisease.
____ 2. The Inumber Iof Icases Iof Ia Iparticular Idisease Ifor Ithe Ipast I5 Iyears Iis Ian Iexample Iof Ithe Iincidence Irate.
____ 3. “There Iare I1,185,000 Icases Iof IHIV/AIDS Iin Ithe IUnited IStates” Iis Ian Iexample Iof Ithe Imorbidity Irate.
,____ 4. Endemic Iis Ithe Iterm Iused Iwhen Ithe Ipresence Iof Ian Ievent Iis Iconstant.
____ 5. The I“bird” Iflu Iof I2005 Ito I2006 Iis Iconsidered Ia Isporadic Ioutbreak.
____ 6. A Ipandemic Iaffects Imany Icommunities Iin Ia Ishort Iperiod Iof Itime.
Chapter 3. Health Promotion
I I I
Answer Section
I
MULTIPLE ICHOICE
1. ANS: A PTS: 1
2. ANS: A PTS: 1
3. ANS: B PTS: 1
4. ANS: A PTS: 1
TRUE/FALSE
1. ANS: F PTS: 1
2. ANS: F PTS: 1
3. ANS: T PTS: 1
4. ANS: T PTS: 1
5. ANS: F PTS: 1
6. ANS: T PTS: 1
Chapter I5. IEvidence-Based ICare
,Multiple IChoice
Identify Ithe Ichoice Ithat Ibest Icompletes Ithe Istatement Ior Ianswers Ithe Iquestion.
____ 1. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iare Iparts Iof Ievidence-based Ipractice? a.Clinician
b. Patient
c.Evidence
d.All Iof Ithe Iabove
____ 2. Which Iis Ithe Imost Iimportant Iquestion Ito Iask Iin Inursing Iresearch? a.What
Ifindings Iconstitute Ievidence?
b.How Iwill Ithe Ifindings Ibe Iused?
c.Is Ithis Ia Irandomized Icontrolled Itrial?
d.What Itheory Iis Ibeing Iutilized?
____ 3. Nursing Iresearch Ishould Ibe Iutilized Iby: a.Nurses
Iat Ithe Ibedside
b.Advanced Ipractice Inurses
c.Nurse Iresearchers
d.Nurses Iat Iall Ilevels Iof Ipractice
____ 4. Applying Ievidence Iat Ithe Ipoint Iof Icare Irequires: a.Readily
Iavailable Ievidence-based Iresources
b.Ability Ito Ireview Iresearch Iliterature
c.Single Iarticles Iin Ijournals
d.Current Itextbooks
____ 5. Practice Iguidelines Iare Idesigned Ito: a.Be
Iinflexible
b.Be Iutilized Iin Ievery Icircumstance
c.Provide Ia Ireference Ipoint Ifor Idecision Imaking
d.Be Icreated Iby Ia Iprofessional Iorganization Ito Iguide Ithe Ipractice Iof Ia Iprofession
____ 6. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iis Ia Icrucial Ielement Iof Ideveloping Ia Iguideline?
a.Creating Ia Iphysician Iexpert Ipanel
b.Reviewing Ithe Iliterature Iwith Iratings Iof Iavailable Ievidence
c.Conducting Ian Iexternal Ireview Iof Ia Iguideline
d.Developing Ievidence-based Itables
____ 7. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel II Ievidence? a.Single,
Iwell-designed Irandomized Iclinical Itrial
b.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
, c.Well-designed Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
d.Systematic Ireviews Iof Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudies
____ 8. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel III Ievidence? a.Single
Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
b.Well-designed Icase Icontrol Ior Icohort Istudies
c.Single, Iwell-designed, Irandomized Iclinical Itrial
d.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
____ 9. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IIII Ievidence? a.Well-designed
Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
b.Systematic Ireviews Iof Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudies
c.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
d.Opinion Iof Iauthorities Iand Iexpert Icommittees
____ 10. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IIV Ievidence? a.Single
Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
b.Opinion Iof Iauthorities Iand Iexpert Icommittees
c.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
d.Well-designed Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
____ 11. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IV Ievidence?
a.Systematic Ireview Iof Irandomized Iclinical Itrial Istudies
b.Well-designed Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
c.Systematic Ireviews Iof Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudies
d.Single Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
____ 12. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IVI Ievidence?
a.Systematic Ireviews Iof Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudies
b.Opinion Iof Iauthorities Iand Iexpert Icommittees
c.Well-designed Icase Icontrol Ior Icohort Istudies
d.Single Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
____ 13. Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Iwould Ibe Iconsidered Ithe Iresearch Idesign Ifor ILevel IVII Ievidence? a.Well-designed
Icontrolled Itrials Iwithout Irandomization
b.Opinion Iof Iauthorities Iand Iexpert Icommittees
c.Well-designed Icase Icontrol Ior Icohort Istudies
d.Single Idescriptive Ior Iqualitative Istudy
I
Chapter I5. IEvidence-Based ICare
Answer ISection