Care Nursing questions and answers
2025/2026 latest update
1.Primary Health Care - Answer Essential health care based on practical, scientifically sound and socially
acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families in the
community through their full participation and at a cost that the community and country can afford to
maintain at every stage of their development in the spirit of self-reliance and self-determination.
2.Five Principles of Primary Health Care - Answer -equitable distribution (accessible to individual and 2.
-appropriate technology (tested, proven, accessible)
-focus on health promotion and disease prevention
-community participation (cannot help w/o information and involvement; can make decisions together)
-multisectoral approach (collaborating with different stakeholders)
3.primary care - Answer the provision of integrated, accessible health care services by clinicians who are
accountable for addressing a large majority of personal health care needs, developing a sustained
partnership with patients, and practicing in the context of family and community
-same principles are primary health care
community based health care - Answer a primary healthcare system that provides health-related
services within the context of people's daily lives; in places where people spend their time in the
community
requirements of community based care - Answer -provision of easy access to care (near public transport,
etc)
-flexibility in responding to the care needs that individuals and families identify (different hours, etc)
-promotion of care between and among healthcare agencies (improved communication)
-provision of appropriate support and family care givers (advocacy and education)
-affordable options (sliding scale, insurance, payment plans, etc)
, community - Answer -a collection of people who share some attribute of their lives
community health nursing - Answer -focuses on promoting and preserving the health of population
groups
five functions of a community - Answer -production
-socialization
-social control
-social interparticipation
-mutual support
production - Answer -distribution of and consumption of goods and services
-protections (EMS, police)
-waste removal, food services, utilities, clothing, water, etc
socialization - Answer -process of transmitting values, knowledge, culture, skill
-established institutions (school, church, volunteer organizations, family day care, etc)
social control - Answer -the way in which order is maintained in a community
-police/law enforcement
-nursing--> disease control
-family rules, etc
social interparticipation - Answer -through community activities designed to meet needs
-meets needs for companionships