TEST BANK
x
,Table of contents
x x
Chapter x1 x- xCellular xBiology ______________________________________________________________ 3
Chapter x 2 x - x Altered x Cellular x and x Tissue x Biology x Environmental x Agents 16 x Chapter
x
x 3 x - x The x Cellular xEnvironment xFluids xand xElectrolytes xAcids xand
Bases ______________________________________________________________________________________ 28
Chapter x4 x- xGenes xand xGenetic xDiseases _____________________________________________________ 41
Chapter x5 x- xGenes xEnvironment-Lifestyle xand xCommon xDiseases _______________________________ 51
Chapter x6 x- xEpigenetics xand xDisease _________________________________________________________ 59
Chapter x7 x- xInnate xImmunity xInflammation ___________________________________________________ 64
Chapter x8 x- xAdaptive xImmunity _____________________________________________________________ 78
Chapter x9 x- xAlterations xin xImmunity xand xInflammation _____________________________________ 89
Chapter x10 x- xInfection _____________________________________________________________________ 102
Chapter x11 x- xStress xand xDisease ___________________________________________________________ 110
Chapter x12 x- xCancer xBiology ______________________________________________________________ 117
Chapter x13 x- xCancer xEpidemiology _________________________________________________________ 129
Chapter x14 x- xCancer xin xChildren___________________________________________________________ 135
Chapter x15 x- xStructure xand xFunction xof xthe xNeurologic xSystem ______________________________ 140
Chapter x 16 x - x Pain x Temperature x Regulation x Sleep x and x Sensory x Function x 151 x Chapter x 17 x -
x Alterations x in xCognitive xSystems xCerebral xHemodynamics xand
Motor xFunction ___________________________________________________________________________ 165
Chapter x18 x- xDisorders xof xthe xCentral xand xPeripheral xNervous xSystems xand
the xNeuromuscular xJunction _______________________________________________________________ 179
Chapter x19 x- xNeurobiology xof xSchizophrenia xMood xDisorders xand xAnxiety xDisorders 189
Chapter x20 x- xAlterations xof xNeurologic xFunction xin xChildren ________________________________ 195
Chapter x21 x- x Mechanisms xof x Hormonal xRegulation x x x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 202 xChapter x22 x- xAlterations xof
x Hormonal xRegulation _____________________________________________________________________ 211
Chapter x23 x- xObesity xand xDisorders xof xNutrition xNEW _____________________________________ 223
,Chapter x24 x- xStructure xand xFunction xof xthe xReproductive xSystems ___________________________ 228
Chapter x25 x- xAlterations xof xthe xFemale xReproductive xSystem ________________________________ 237
Chapter x26 x- xAlterations xof xthe xMale xReproductive xSystem __________________________________ 246
Chapter 27 - Sexually Transmitted Infections ____________________________ 252
x x x x x
Chapter 28 - Structure and Function of the Hematologic System __________ 260
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 29 - Alterations of Erythrocyte Platelet and Hemostatic Function __ 270
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 30 - Alterations of Leukocyte and Lymphoid Function ___________ 280
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 31 - Alterations of Hematologic Function in Children ____________ 287
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 32 - Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic
x x x x x x x x x x
x Systems _____________________________________________________________ 297
Chapter 33 - Alterations of Cardiovascular Function _____________________ 309
x x x x x x
Chapter 34 - Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children __________ 323
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 35 - Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System ____________ 331
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 36 - Alterations of Pulmonary Function _________________________ 341
x x x x x x
Chapter 37 - Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children ______________ 357
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 38 - Structure and Function of the Renal and Urologic Systems ___ 365
x x x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 39 - Alterations of Renal and Urinary Function __________________ 375
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 40 - Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children _ 385
x x x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 41 - Structure and Function of the Digestive System _____________ 393
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 42 - Alterations of Digestive Function ___________________________ 404
x x x x x x
Chapter 43 - Alterations of Digestive Function in Children _______________ 415
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 44 - Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System _______ 424
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 45 - Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function ____________________ 436
x x x x x x
Chapter 46 - Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function in Children _________ 448
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 47 - Structure Function and Disorders of the Integument _________ 457
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 48 - Alterations of the Integument in Children___________________ 468
x x x x x x x x
, Chapter 49 - Shock Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome and Burns in
x x x x x x x x x x
Adults _______________________________________________________________ 476
Chapter 50 - Shock Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome and Burns in
x x x x x x x x x x
Children _____________________________________________________________ 483
x
,Table of contents
x x
Chapter x1 x- xCellular xBiology ______________________________________________________________ 3
Chapter x 2 x - x Altered x Cellular x and x Tissue x Biology x Environmental x Agents 16 x Chapter
x
x 3 x - x The x Cellular xEnvironment xFluids xand xElectrolytes xAcids xand
Bases ______________________________________________________________________________________ 28
Chapter x4 x- xGenes xand xGenetic xDiseases _____________________________________________________ 41
Chapter x5 x- xGenes xEnvironment-Lifestyle xand xCommon xDiseases _______________________________ 51
Chapter x6 x- xEpigenetics xand xDisease _________________________________________________________ 59
Chapter x7 x- xInnate xImmunity xInflammation ___________________________________________________ 64
Chapter x8 x- xAdaptive xImmunity _____________________________________________________________ 78
Chapter x9 x- xAlterations xin xImmunity xand xInflammation _____________________________________ 89
Chapter x10 x- xInfection _____________________________________________________________________ 102
Chapter x11 x- xStress xand xDisease ___________________________________________________________ 110
Chapter x12 x- xCancer xBiology ______________________________________________________________ 117
Chapter x13 x- xCancer xEpidemiology _________________________________________________________ 129
Chapter x14 x- xCancer xin xChildren___________________________________________________________ 135
Chapter x15 x- xStructure xand xFunction xof xthe xNeurologic xSystem ______________________________ 140
Chapter x 16 x - x Pain x Temperature x Regulation x Sleep x and x Sensory x Function x 151 x Chapter x 17 x -
x Alterations x in xCognitive xSystems xCerebral xHemodynamics xand
Motor xFunction ___________________________________________________________________________ 165
Chapter x18 x- xDisorders xof xthe xCentral xand xPeripheral xNervous xSystems xand
the xNeuromuscular xJunction _______________________________________________________________ 179
Chapter x19 x- xNeurobiology xof xSchizophrenia xMood xDisorders xand xAnxiety xDisorders 189
Chapter x20 x- xAlterations xof xNeurologic xFunction xin xChildren ________________________________ 195
Chapter x21 x- x Mechanisms xof x Hormonal xRegulation x x x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 202 xChapter x22 x- xAlterations xof
x Hormonal xRegulation _____________________________________________________________________ 211
Chapter x23 x- xObesity xand xDisorders xof xNutrition xNEW _____________________________________ 223
,Chapter x24 x- xStructure xand xFunction xof xthe xReproductive xSystems ___________________________ 228
Chapter x25 x- xAlterations xof xthe xFemale xReproductive xSystem ________________________________ 237
Chapter x26 x- xAlterations xof xthe xMale xReproductive xSystem __________________________________ 246
Chapter 27 - Sexually Transmitted Infections ____________________________ 252
x x x x x
Chapter 28 - Structure and Function of the Hematologic System __________ 260
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 29 - Alterations of Erythrocyte Platelet and Hemostatic Function __ 270
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 30 - Alterations of Leukocyte and Lymphoid Function ___________ 280
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 31 - Alterations of Hematologic Function in Children ____________ 287
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 32 - Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic
x x x x x x x x x x
x Systems _____________________________________________________________ 297
Chapter 33 - Alterations of Cardiovascular Function _____________________ 309
x x x x x x
Chapter 34 - Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children __________ 323
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 35 - Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System ____________ 331
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 36 - Alterations of Pulmonary Function _________________________ 341
x x x x x x
Chapter 37 - Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children ______________ 357
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 38 - Structure and Function of the Renal and Urologic Systems ___ 365
x x x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 39 - Alterations of Renal and Urinary Function __________________ 375
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 40 - Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children _ 385
x x x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 41 - Structure and Function of the Digestive System _____________ 393
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 42 - Alterations of Digestive Function ___________________________ 404
x x x x x x
Chapter 43 - Alterations of Digestive Function in Children _______________ 415
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 44 - Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System _______ 424
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 45 - Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function ____________________ 436
x x x x x x
Chapter 46 - Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function in Children _________ 448
x x x x x x x x
Chapter 47 - Structure Function and Disorders of the Integument _________ 457
x x x x x x x x x
Chapter 48 - Alterations of the Integument in Children___________________ 468
x x x x x x x x
, Chapter 49 - Shock Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome and Burns in
x x x x x x x x x x
Adults _______________________________________________________________ 476
Chapter 50 - Shock Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome and Burns in
x x x x x x x x x x
Children _____________________________________________________________ 483
