TESTBANKS BY NURSINGNERD
Test Bank for Biochemistry: Concepts and
Connections, 2nd Edition (LATEST) by Dean
Appling| All Chapters 1-26 with Verified Questions
& Correct Answers| Grade A+
1|Page
,TESTBANKS BY NURSINGNERD
Chapter 1 Biochemistry and the Language of Chemistry
1) The water content in the human body is approximately:
A) 90%.
B) 80%.
C) 70%.
D) 60%.
E) 50%.
Correct Answer: C
2) The four most abundant chemical elements in living systems are :
A) hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur and phosphorus.
B) hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen.
C) sodium, potassium, carbon and oxygen.
D) sodium, potassium, nitrogen and sulfur.
E) carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and potassium.
Correct Answer: B Objective: 1.2
3) Nearly all proteins contain :
A) cobalt.
B) phosphorus.
C) selenium.
D) sulfur.
E) none of the above.
Correct Answer: D Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
4) Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A) Proteins can be structural components of cells.
B) Proteins can transmit signals between cells.
C) Proteins can transport molecules within cells and between cells.
2|Page
,TESTBANKS BY NURSINGNERD
D) Proteins can be both hormones and hormone receptors.
E) Proteins are the only biological polymer that can catalyze biochemical reactions.
Correct Answer: E
Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
5) Which of the following is NOT classed as a lipid?
A) Cholesterol
B) Palmitic acid
C) Glycerol
D) Phosphatidyl serine
E) Triacylglycerol
Correct Answer: C Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
6) Amino acids and simple organic compounds like carbon dioxide and hydrogen cyanide
cannot be produced without the use of enzymes.
Correct Answer: FALSE Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
7) Oxidation-reduction reactions, which are the basis of many biochemical reactions and
pathways, cannot take place in the absence of oxygen.
Correct Answer: FALSE Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
8) Many biochemical reactions that form biopolymers from monomeric units involve the
removal of water.
Correct Answer: TRUE Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
9) The principle component of a biological membrane is a triglyceride.
Correct Answer: FALSE Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
10) The chemical element has a role in both transfer of energy as well as in the structure of
nucleic acids.
Correct Answer: phosphorus Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
11) List the four major classes of biological macromolecules.
Correct Answer: lipids, carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids Objective: 1.2
Global LO: G7
3|Page
, TESTBANKS BY NURSINGNERD
12) An amphipathic molecule provides the foundation for biological membranes because they
have both and functional groups.
Correct Answer: hydrophobic, hydrophilic Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G
13) Genomics is concerned with the entire , while is focused on identifying all of the proteins of a
cell.
Correct Answer: genome, proteomics Objective: 1.5 Global LO: G1
Chapter 2 The Chemical Foundation of Life: Weak Interactions in an Aqueous
Environment
1) Each of the following is a non-covalent interaction EXCEPT :
A) a hydrogen bond.
B) a carbon-hydrogen bond.
C) the interaction between an amino and a carboxylate group.
D) a van der Waals interaction.
E) an interaction between —NH3+ and a water molecule.
Correct Answer: B Objective: 2.1 Global LO: G7
2) The most important non-covalent interaction in biochemistry is the bond.
Correct Answer: hydrogen
Objective: 2.1 Global LO: G7
3) Which of the following is FALSE when considering van der Waals interactions?
A) The van der Waals radius represents the most stable distance between two interacting
centers.
B) Van der Waals radii can determine molecular surfaces.
C) Molecules that interact by van der Waals forces do not interpenetrate.
D) The total interaction energy is the sum of the attractive and repulsive forces.
E) They are not important in determining the stability of three-dimensional structures of
proteins.
Correct Answer: E
Objective: 2.2 Global LO: G2
4|Page
Test Bank for Biochemistry: Concepts and
Connections, 2nd Edition (LATEST) by Dean
Appling| All Chapters 1-26 with Verified Questions
& Correct Answers| Grade A+
1|Page
,TESTBANKS BY NURSINGNERD
Chapter 1 Biochemistry and the Language of Chemistry
1) The water content in the human body is approximately:
A) 90%.
B) 80%.
C) 70%.
D) 60%.
E) 50%.
Correct Answer: C
2) The four most abundant chemical elements in living systems are :
A) hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur and phosphorus.
B) hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen.
C) sodium, potassium, carbon and oxygen.
D) sodium, potassium, nitrogen and sulfur.
E) carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and potassium.
Correct Answer: B Objective: 1.2
3) Nearly all proteins contain :
A) cobalt.
B) phosphorus.
C) selenium.
D) sulfur.
E) none of the above.
Correct Answer: D Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
4) Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A) Proteins can be structural components of cells.
B) Proteins can transmit signals between cells.
C) Proteins can transport molecules within cells and between cells.
2|Page
,TESTBANKS BY NURSINGNERD
D) Proteins can be both hormones and hormone receptors.
E) Proteins are the only biological polymer that can catalyze biochemical reactions.
Correct Answer: E
Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
5) Which of the following is NOT classed as a lipid?
A) Cholesterol
B) Palmitic acid
C) Glycerol
D) Phosphatidyl serine
E) Triacylglycerol
Correct Answer: C Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
6) Amino acids and simple organic compounds like carbon dioxide and hydrogen cyanide
cannot be produced without the use of enzymes.
Correct Answer: FALSE Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
7) Oxidation-reduction reactions, which are the basis of many biochemical reactions and
pathways, cannot take place in the absence of oxygen.
Correct Answer: FALSE Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
8) Many biochemical reactions that form biopolymers from monomeric units involve the
removal of water.
Correct Answer: TRUE Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
9) The principle component of a biological membrane is a triglyceride.
Correct Answer: FALSE Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
10) The chemical element has a role in both transfer of energy as well as in the structure of
nucleic acids.
Correct Answer: phosphorus Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G7
11) List the four major classes of biological macromolecules.
Correct Answer: lipids, carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids Objective: 1.2
Global LO: G7
3|Page
, TESTBANKS BY NURSINGNERD
12) An amphipathic molecule provides the foundation for biological membranes because they
have both and functional groups.
Correct Answer: hydrophobic, hydrophilic Objective: 1.2 Global LO: G
13) Genomics is concerned with the entire , while is focused on identifying all of the proteins of a
cell.
Correct Answer: genome, proteomics Objective: 1.5 Global LO: G1
Chapter 2 The Chemical Foundation of Life: Weak Interactions in an Aqueous
Environment
1) Each of the following is a non-covalent interaction EXCEPT :
A) a hydrogen bond.
B) a carbon-hydrogen bond.
C) the interaction between an amino and a carboxylate group.
D) a van der Waals interaction.
E) an interaction between —NH3+ and a water molecule.
Correct Answer: B Objective: 2.1 Global LO: G7
2) The most important non-covalent interaction in biochemistry is the bond.
Correct Answer: hydrogen
Objective: 2.1 Global LO: G7
3) Which of the following is FALSE when considering van der Waals interactions?
A) The van der Waals radius represents the most stable distance between two interacting
centers.
B) Van der Waals radii can determine molecular surfaces.
C) Molecules that interact by van der Waals forces do not interpenetrate.
D) The total interaction energy is the sum of the attractive and repulsive forces.
E) They are not important in determining the stability of three-dimensional structures of
proteins.
Correct Answer: E
Objective: 2.2 Global LO: G2
4|Page
