6/22/25, 9:18 AM Semmelweis Entrance Exam Medicine Biology 2025 UPDATE Verified Questions And Answers | Guaranteed Success!!(2025) Exa…
Semmelweis Entrance Exam Medicine Biology
2025 UPDATE Verified Questions And Answers |
Guaranteed Success!!(2025) Exam Questions And
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Terms in this set (150)
What are carbohydrates Organic compounds that are mostly composed of
and lipids? three types of atom; carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
provide energy, in the form of sugars like glucose and
What do carbohydrates
fructose, but they also make up structures like
do?
cellulose, which form the cell wall of plant cells
What type of mono-, di- and poly-saccharides
carbohydrate is the most
important source of
energy?
What are mono and polar and soluble in water
disaccharides?
What are Macromolecules resulting from polymerisation
polysaccharides? (condensation) of sugars and are not soluble in water
Examples of ribose, glucose, fructose, galactose
monosaccharides
two monosaccharides linked together by
What forms a
condensation reactions with glycosidic bonds
disaccharide?
releasing one H2O molecule
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Alpha glucose structure
Beta glucose structure
Examples of cellulose, glycogen and starch
Polysaccharides
Monomer of Sucrose glucose and fructose
monomer of maltose glucose and glucose
monomer of lactose glucose and galactose
monomer of starch glucose
monomer of glycogen glucose
monomer of cellulose glucose
In animals, what glycogen
carbohydrate stores
energy?
What jobs do structural components
carbohydrates have other
than storing energy?
What differs the they differ in the arrangement of glucose molecules
polysaccharides all made and position of the glycosidic bonds
up of glucose?
Starch arrangement amylopectin branched, amylose linear
What is galactose? a sugar in milk
What is fructose? a sugar found in fruit and honey
Main characteristic of little to no affinity to water, mostly hydrophobic
lipids?
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, 6/22/25, 9:18 AM Semmelweis Entrance Exam Medicine Biology 2025 UPDATE Verified Questions And Answers | Guaranteed Success!!(2025) Exa…
What are the simple forms fat, oil and wax
of lipids?
What are lipids they are non-polar and insoluble in water, but soluble
characteristics in different in organic solvents
solvents?
the main group of lipids. They are formed by
What are triglycerides? condensation reactions between one glycerol and
three fatty acids, creating ester bonds
What are the main types fats and oils. Fats are solid and oil liquid at room temp
of triglycerides?
carboxylic acids, possessing a -COOH functional
What are fatty acids?
group
What are the two basic saturated and unsaturated
forms of fatty acids?
What differs saturated Unsaturated fatty acids have double bonds; a
from unsaturated fatty monounsaturated having one, whereas a
acids? polyunsaturated having multiple
What are cis and trans cis having the double bond elements on the same
isomers? side, trans on opposite
Benefit of lipids over Lipids have a higher energy content and can act as
carbohydrates? thermal insulators
What is the primary the number and sequence of amino acids in a
protein structure? polypeptide
What is the secondary Beta pleated sheet and alpha helix. Hydrogen bonds
protein structure? between polypeptides form these structures
three dimensional conformation. Forms when a
What is the tertiary protein polypeptide folds up after translation. Stabilized by
structure? intramolecular bonds between amino acids and
polypeptides
What is the quaternary linking two or more polypeptides to form a single
protein structure? protein
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Semmelweis Entrance Exam Medicine Biology
2025 UPDATE Verified Questions And Answers |
Guaranteed Success!!(2025) Exam Questions And
Answers Solved 100% Correct!!
Save
Terms in this set (150)
What are carbohydrates Organic compounds that are mostly composed of
and lipids? three types of atom; carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
provide energy, in the form of sugars like glucose and
What do carbohydrates
fructose, but they also make up structures like
do?
cellulose, which form the cell wall of plant cells
What type of mono-, di- and poly-saccharides
carbohydrate is the most
important source of
energy?
What are mono and polar and soluble in water
disaccharides?
What are Macromolecules resulting from polymerisation
polysaccharides? (condensation) of sugars and are not soluble in water
Examples of ribose, glucose, fructose, galactose
monosaccharides
two monosaccharides linked together by
What forms a
condensation reactions with glycosidic bonds
disaccharide?
releasing one H2O molecule
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,6/22/25, 9:18 AM Semmelweis Entrance Exam Medicine Biology 2025 UPDATE Verified Questions And Answers | Guaranteed Success!!(2025) Exa…
Alpha glucose structure
Beta glucose structure
Examples of cellulose, glycogen and starch
Polysaccharides
Monomer of Sucrose glucose and fructose
monomer of maltose glucose and glucose
monomer of lactose glucose and galactose
monomer of starch glucose
monomer of glycogen glucose
monomer of cellulose glucose
In animals, what glycogen
carbohydrate stores
energy?
What jobs do structural components
carbohydrates have other
than storing energy?
What differs the they differ in the arrangement of glucose molecules
polysaccharides all made and position of the glycosidic bonds
up of glucose?
Starch arrangement amylopectin branched, amylose linear
What is galactose? a sugar in milk
What is fructose? a sugar found in fruit and honey
Main characteristic of little to no affinity to water, mostly hydrophobic
lipids?
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, 6/22/25, 9:18 AM Semmelweis Entrance Exam Medicine Biology 2025 UPDATE Verified Questions And Answers | Guaranteed Success!!(2025) Exa…
What are the simple forms fat, oil and wax
of lipids?
What are lipids they are non-polar and insoluble in water, but soluble
characteristics in different in organic solvents
solvents?
the main group of lipids. They are formed by
What are triglycerides? condensation reactions between one glycerol and
three fatty acids, creating ester bonds
What are the main types fats and oils. Fats are solid and oil liquid at room temp
of triglycerides?
carboxylic acids, possessing a -COOH functional
What are fatty acids?
group
What are the two basic saturated and unsaturated
forms of fatty acids?
What differs saturated Unsaturated fatty acids have double bonds; a
from unsaturated fatty monounsaturated having one, whereas a
acids? polyunsaturated having multiple
What are cis and trans cis having the double bond elements on the same
isomers? side, trans on opposite
Benefit of lipids over Lipids have a higher energy content and can act as
carbohydrates? thermal insulators
What is the primary the number and sequence of amino acids in a
protein structure? polypeptide
What is the secondary Beta pleated sheet and alpha helix. Hydrogen bonds
protein structure? between polypeptides form these structures
three dimensional conformation. Forms when a
What is the tertiary protein polypeptide folds up after translation. Stabilized by
structure? intramolecular bonds between amino acids and
polypeptides
What is the quaternary linking two or more polypeptides to form a single
protein structure? protein
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