What is the authority of the law based on? - ANS_Collective will of the community.
Is there a metaphysical basis for the authority of the law? - ANS_No, it is based on collective will.
Is there a capital-J 'Justice' that supersedes our rules? - ANS_No, justice is the procedural outcome of
rules.
Is law the solution or the problem in social conflict? - ANS_Law is necessary to prevent chaos.
What is the purpose of government according to Thomas Hobbes? - ANS_To control individualistic
nature of humans.
What does the quote 'Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains' imply? - ANS_Restrictions and
limitations imposed by society.
Who is considered the real founder of civil society? - ANS_The first man who enclosed a piece of ground
and claimed it as his own.
What is the rule of law? - ANS_The principle that all persons and institutions are equally accountable to
publicly enacted laws.
What does the rule of law ensure? - ANS_Accountability, predictability, fairness, and conformity to
constitutional values.
,What is the importance of the Roncarelli v. Duplessis case? - ANS_It emphasizes the importance of the
Rule of Law.
What does the rule of law prevent? - ANS_Subjecting individuals to the random whims of the State.
Who is held accountable under the rule of law? - ANS_All agents of the State, including police,
prosecutors, elected officials, and judges.
What must the law be under the rule of law? - ANS_Consistent, predictable, and equally applied to all
people.
What is the purpose of judicial review? - ANS_To ensure fairness and conformity to constitutional
values.
What are legal theories? - ANS_Conceptual frameworks used to understand and analyze the law.
What are the principles of the rule of law? - ANS_Accountability, predictability, fairness, and conformity
to constitutional values.
What are the practices of the rule of law? - ANS_Consistent enforcement, equal application, and judicial
review.
What is the role of the judiciary in the rule of law? - ANS_To fairly enforce the laws and hold all persons
and institutions accountable.
What is the purpose of the rule of law? - ANS_To prevent arbitrary imposition and enforcement of laws.
,What is the significance of the rule of law in parliamentary democracies? - ANS_It ensures that laws are
fairly enforced and all persons are accountable.
What is the role of law in the rule of law? - ANS_To provide a framework for accountability and
predictability.
What is the role of the State in the rule of law? - ANS_To enforce laws and ensure accountability for all
persons and institutions.
What is the role of the individual in the rule of law? - ANS_To abide by the laws and be held accountable
like any other person.
What is the role of judicial review in the rule of law? - ANS_To ensure that rules, regulations, policies,
and procedures are fair and conform to constitutional values.
What are legal philosophies? - ANS_Underlying theoretical structures of understanding the law.
What is the role of legal philosophies? - ANS_To provide different ways of understanding the law and
legal procedure.
What is the relationship between law and economic power? - ANS_Law is shaped to protect economic
power.
What is the primary purpose of law according to Marxist social or legal critiques? - ANS_To protect the
property rights of those who own the means of production.
How do Marxist social or legal critiques view history? - ANS_As primarily driven by economic forces.
, What is the difference between law and communism? - ANS_Law is not the same thing as communism,
although both arise from the theories of Karl Marx.
What is Critical Legal Theory? - ANS_An approach that looks beyond written law to uncover underlying
assumptions and values.
What do critical legal theorists examine in laws and procedures? - ANS_Hidden assumptions and values,
often related to inequality and oppression.
How do critical legal theories view language in relation to law? - ANS_They approach law with a critical
eye on language and interpretation.
What does the term 'reasonableness' mean in legal context? - ANS_It refers to a standard defined by
interpretation and can be influenced by normative ideology.
What is the focus of feminist legal theories? - ANS_The male-centric nature of politics and law.
Who was Clara Brett Martin and what did she achieve? - ANS_She became the first female lawyer in
Canada in 1899 after challenging the Law Society's exclusion of women.
How does feminist legal critique view the impartiality of law and courts? - ANS_As an illusion, subject to
bias and lack of impartiality.
What is the aim of feminist legal theories? - ANS_To push for continued emancipation.
What is the view of anarchist theories on the social contract? - ANS_It is seen as the root of conflict.
What is the alternative proposed by anarchist theories? - ANS_Smaller cooperative communities with
radical democracy.
Is there a metaphysical basis for the authority of the law? - ANS_No, it is based on collective will.
Is there a capital-J 'Justice' that supersedes our rules? - ANS_No, justice is the procedural outcome of
rules.
Is law the solution or the problem in social conflict? - ANS_Law is necessary to prevent chaos.
What is the purpose of government according to Thomas Hobbes? - ANS_To control individualistic
nature of humans.
What does the quote 'Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains' imply? - ANS_Restrictions and
limitations imposed by society.
Who is considered the real founder of civil society? - ANS_The first man who enclosed a piece of ground
and claimed it as his own.
What is the rule of law? - ANS_The principle that all persons and institutions are equally accountable to
publicly enacted laws.
What does the rule of law ensure? - ANS_Accountability, predictability, fairness, and conformity to
constitutional values.
,What is the importance of the Roncarelli v. Duplessis case? - ANS_It emphasizes the importance of the
Rule of Law.
What does the rule of law prevent? - ANS_Subjecting individuals to the random whims of the State.
Who is held accountable under the rule of law? - ANS_All agents of the State, including police,
prosecutors, elected officials, and judges.
What must the law be under the rule of law? - ANS_Consistent, predictable, and equally applied to all
people.
What is the purpose of judicial review? - ANS_To ensure fairness and conformity to constitutional
values.
What are legal theories? - ANS_Conceptual frameworks used to understand and analyze the law.
What are the principles of the rule of law? - ANS_Accountability, predictability, fairness, and conformity
to constitutional values.
What are the practices of the rule of law? - ANS_Consistent enforcement, equal application, and judicial
review.
What is the role of the judiciary in the rule of law? - ANS_To fairly enforce the laws and hold all persons
and institutions accountable.
What is the purpose of the rule of law? - ANS_To prevent arbitrary imposition and enforcement of laws.
,What is the significance of the rule of law in parliamentary democracies? - ANS_It ensures that laws are
fairly enforced and all persons are accountable.
What is the role of law in the rule of law? - ANS_To provide a framework for accountability and
predictability.
What is the role of the State in the rule of law? - ANS_To enforce laws and ensure accountability for all
persons and institutions.
What is the role of the individual in the rule of law? - ANS_To abide by the laws and be held accountable
like any other person.
What is the role of judicial review in the rule of law? - ANS_To ensure that rules, regulations, policies,
and procedures are fair and conform to constitutional values.
What are legal philosophies? - ANS_Underlying theoretical structures of understanding the law.
What is the role of legal philosophies? - ANS_To provide different ways of understanding the law and
legal procedure.
What is the relationship between law and economic power? - ANS_Law is shaped to protect economic
power.
What is the primary purpose of law according to Marxist social or legal critiques? - ANS_To protect the
property rights of those who own the means of production.
How do Marxist social or legal critiques view history? - ANS_As primarily driven by economic forces.
, What is the difference between law and communism? - ANS_Law is not the same thing as communism,
although both arise from the theories of Karl Marx.
What is Critical Legal Theory? - ANS_An approach that looks beyond written law to uncover underlying
assumptions and values.
What do critical legal theorists examine in laws and procedures? - ANS_Hidden assumptions and values,
often related to inequality and oppression.
How do critical legal theories view language in relation to law? - ANS_They approach law with a critical
eye on language and interpretation.
What does the term 'reasonableness' mean in legal context? - ANS_It refers to a standard defined by
interpretation and can be influenced by normative ideology.
What is the focus of feminist legal theories? - ANS_The male-centric nature of politics and law.
Who was Clara Brett Martin and what did she achieve? - ANS_She became the first female lawyer in
Canada in 1899 after challenging the Law Society's exclusion of women.
How does feminist legal critique view the impartiality of law and courts? - ANS_As an illusion, subject to
bias and lack of impartiality.
What is the aim of feminist legal theories? - ANS_To push for continued emancipation.
What is the view of anarchist theories on the social contract? - ANS_It is seen as the root of conflict.
What is the alternative proposed by anarchist theories? - ANS_Smaller cooperative communities with
radical democracy.
